发明授权
- 专利标题: C-axis oriented lead germanate film and deposition method
- 专利标题(中): C轴取向锗酸铅膜和沉积法
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申请号: US09301420申请日: 1999-04-28
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公开(公告)号: US06410343B1公开(公告)日: 2002-06-25
- 发明人: Tingkai Li , Fengyan Zhang , Yoshi Ono , Sheng Teng Hsu
- 申请人: Tingkai Li , Fengyan Zhang , Yoshi Ono , Sheng Teng Hsu
- 主分类号: H01L2100
- IPC分类号: H01L2100
摘要:
A ferroelectric Pb5Ge3O11 (PGO) thin film is provided with a metal organic vapor deposition (MOCVD) process and RTP (Rapid Thermal Process) annealing techniques. The PGO film is substantially crystallization with c-axis orientation at temperature between 450 and 650° C. The PGO film has an average grain size of about 0.5 microns, with a deviation in grain size uniformity of less than 10%. Good ferroelectric properties are obtained for a 150 nm thick film with Ir electrodes. The films also show fatigue-free characteristics: no fatigue was observed up to 1×109 switching cycles. The leakage currents increase with increasing applied voltage, and are about 3.6×10−7A/cm2 at 100 kV/cm. The dielectric constant shows a behavior similar to most ferroelectric materials, with a maximum dielectric constant of about 45. These high quality MOCVD Pb5Ge3O11 films can be used for high density single transistor ferroelectric memory applications because of the homogeneity of the PGO film grain size.
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