发明授权
US06571318B1 Stride based prefetcher with confidence counter and dynamic prefetch-ahead mechanism
有权
基于Stride的预取器,具有置信度计数器和动态预取提前机制
- 专利标题: Stride based prefetcher with confidence counter and dynamic prefetch-ahead mechanism
- 专利标题(中): 基于Stride的预取器,具有置信度计数器和动态预取提前机制
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申请号: US09798469申请日: 2001-03-02
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公开(公告)号: US06571318B1公开(公告)日: 2003-05-27
- 发明人: Benjamin T. Sander , William A. Hughes , Sridhar P. Subramanian , Teik-Chung Tan
- 申请人: Benjamin T. Sander , William A. Hughes , Sridhar P. Subramanian , Teik-Chung Tan
- 主分类号: G06F1200
- IPC分类号: G06F1200
摘要:
A processor is described which includes a stride detect table. The stride detect table includes one or more entries, each entry used to track a potential stride pattern. Additionally, each entry includes a confidence counter. The confidence counter may be incremented each time another address in the pattern is detected, and thus may be indicative of the strength of the pattern (e.g., the likelihood of the pattern repeating). At a first threshold of the confidence counter, prefetching of the next address in the pattern (the most recent address plus the stride) may be initiated. At a second, greater threshold, a more aggressive prefetching may be initiated (e.g. the most recent address plus twice the stride). In some implementations, the prefetch mechanism including the stride detect table may replace a prefetch buffer and prefetch logic in the memory controller.
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