发明授权
- 专利标题: Silicon oxide thin-films with embedded nanocrystalline silicon
- 专利标题(中): 具有嵌入式纳米晶硅的氧化硅薄膜
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申请号: US11418273申请日: 2006-05-04
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公开(公告)号: US07544625B2公开(公告)日: 2009-06-09
- 发明人: Pooran Chandra Joshi , Tingkai Li , Yoshi Ono , Apostolos T. Voutsas , John W. Hartzell
- 申请人: Pooran Chandra Joshi , Tingkai Li , Yoshi Ono , Apostolos T. Voutsas , John W. Hartzell
- 申请人地址: US WA Camas
- 专利权人: Sharp Laboratories of America, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Sharp Laboratories of America, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US WA Camas
- 代理机构: Law Office of Gerald Maliszewski
- 代理商 Gerald Maliszewski
- 主分类号: H01L21/31
- IPC分类号: H01L21/31
摘要:
A method is provided for forming a silicon oxide (SiOx) thin-film with embedded nanocrystalline silicon (Si). The method deposits SiOx, where x is in the range of 1 to 2, overlying a substrate, using a high-density (HD) plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process. As a result, the SiOx thin-film is embedded with nanocrystalline Si. The HD PECVD process may use an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) source, a substrate temperature of less than about 400° C., and an oxygen source gas with a silicon precursor. In one aspect, a hydrogen source gas and an inert gas are used, where the ratio of oxygen source gas to inert gas is in the range of about 0.02 to 5. The SiOx thin-film with embedded nanocrystalline Si typically has a refractive index in the range of about 1.6 to 2.2, with an extinction coefficient in the range of 0 to 0.5.
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