A colored curable composition of the present invention contains a compound represented by general formula (1). In general formula (1), X1 to X4 each represents a halogen atom, and M represents a metal atom, a metal oxide, a metal halide or a non-metal. R1 to R4 each represents a group represented by general formula (2) or a substituent other than the group, and at least one of R1 to R4 is a group represented by general formula (2). n1 to n4 each represents an integer of 0 to 4, and m1 to m4 represent an integer of 0 to 4. However, the sum total of n1 to n4 and the sum total of m1 to m4 are each 1 or higher. In general formula (2), L1 represents a divalent linking group, Ar represents an arylene group and A represents a group having a polymerizable group.