Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Cobalt-containing material removal
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Application No.: US15332849Application Date: 2016-10-24
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Publication No.: US09947549B1Publication Date: 2018-04-17
- Inventor: Xikun Wang , Zhenjiang Cui , Soonam Park , Nitin K. Ingle
- Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Agency: Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton LLP
- Main IPC: H01L21/302
- IPC: H01L21/302 ; H01L21/461 ; B44C1/22 ; C03C15/00 ; C03C25/68 ; C23F1/00 ; C23F3/00 ; H01L21/3213 ; H01L21/311 ; C23F1/12 ; H01J37/32 ; H01L21/768 ; H01L21/02 ; H01L21/3065

Abstract:
Methods are described herein for etching cobalt films which are difficult to volatize. The methods include exposing a cobalt film to a bromine or chlorine-containing precursor with a concurrent local plasma which applies a bias to the impinging etchants. Cobalt halide is formed on the surface at the same time an amorphized cobalt layer is formed near the surface. A carbon-and-nitrogen-containing precursor is later delivered to the substrate processing region to form volatile cobalt complexes which desorb from the surface of the cobalt film. Cobalt may be selectively removed. The concurrent production of cobalt halide and amorphized regions was found to markedly increase the overall etch rate and markedly improve surface smoothness upon exposure to the carbon-and-nitrogen-containing precursor. All the recited steps may now be performed in the same substrate processing chamber.
Public/Granted literature
- US20180102259A1 COBALT-CONTAINING MATERIAL REMOVAL Public/Granted day:2018-04-12
Information query
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