VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER HOCHKONZENTRIERTEN FORMALDEHYDLÖSUNG
    1.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER HOCHKONZENTRIERTEN FORMALDEHYDLÖSUNG 有权
    一种用于生产高浓度甲醛溶液

    公开(公告)号:EP1723094A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-22

    申请号:EP05715282.9

    申请日:2005-02-10

    IPC分类号: C07C47/058

    CPC分类号: C07C45/82 C07C47/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing a highly concentrated formaldehyde solution by the separation of water from a lower-concentration formaldehyde solution with a formaldehyde content of between 5 and 50 wt. %. According to said method, the lower-concentration formaldehyde solution is supplied to a preheater, where it is heated. The solution is then expanded by means of a pressure maintenance device and subsequently concentrated in a spiral evaporator to obtain a vapour stream and the highly concentrated formaldehyde solution as the bottom stream. Said method is characterised in that the heated lower-concentration formaldehyde solution in the pressure maintenance device is expanded to form a two phase mixture, which is supplied to the spiral evaporator.

    VERFAHREN ZUR AUFTRENNUNG FLÜSSIGER STOFFGEMISCHE IN EINEM FILMVERDAMPFER
    2.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN ZUR AUFTRENNUNG FLÜSSIGER STOFFGEMISCHE IN EINEM FILMVERDAMPFER 有权
    分离液混合物的薄膜蒸发器方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1601435B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-08

    申请号:EP04716558.4

    申请日:2004-03-03

    IPC分类号: B01D1/22 B01D1/30 C08G2/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for separating a liquid substance mixture containing at least one highly volatile and at least one low-volatile constituent, in a film evaporator during which: (i) a continuous flow of a liquid starting substance mixture is prepared; (ii) a liquid film is produced from the continuous flow and brought into contact with a heat exchanger surface of the film evaporator, and; (iii) the liquid film is partially evaporated thereby obtaining a gas flow, which is enriched with the at least one highly volatile constituent, and a liquid flow, which is enriched with the at least one low-volatile constituent. The invention is characterized in that: (iv) the heat exchanger surface is coated with a catalytically active material, which; (v) catalyzes a chemical reaction in the liquid film during which at least one highly volatile constituent is formed.

    VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON TRIOXAN AUS EINEM TRIOXAN/FORMALDEHYD/WASSER-GEMISCH MITTELS DRUCKWECHSEL-REKTIFIKATION
    4.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON TRIOXAN AUS EINEM TRIOXAN/FORMALDEHYD/WASSER-GEMISCH MITTELS DRUCKWECHSEL-REKTIFIKATION 有权
    方法分离三恶烷的三恶烷/甲醛/水混合物在压力变化精馏的方式

    公开(公告)号:EP1699776A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-13

    申请号:EP04804133.9

    申请日:2004-12-21

    IPC分类号: C07D323/06

    CPC分类号: C07D323/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for separating trioxane from an inlet flow (I) consisting of formaldehyde, trioxane and water. Said method consists in a) preparing an inlet flow (I), which contains formaldehyde as the main component and trioxane and water as auxiliary components, b) mixing the inlet flow (I) with a return flow (VII) containing trioxane as the main component and formaldehyde and water as auxiliary components. An inlet flow (Ia), which contains formaldehyde as the main component and trioxane and water as the auxiliary components, is obtained. Said method also consists in c) distilling the inlet flow (Ia) in a first distillation step at a pressure of between 0.1 2.5 bars, thus enabling a flow (II), which contains formaldehyde as the main component and water as the auxiliary component, and a flow (III), which contains trioxane as the main component and water and formaldehyde as the auxiliary components, to be obtained, d) distilling the flow (III), optionally after separating materials at a low-boiling point from the flow (III) in a low-boiling separation step and in a second distillation step at a pressure of between 0.2 17.5 bars, whereby the pressure in the second distillation step is 0.1 - 15 bars higher than the pressure in the first distillation step. A flow (IV) is obtained which is essentially made of trioxane, and also a flow V which contains trioxane as the main component and water and formaldehyde as the auxiliary components, e) optionally mixing the flow (V) with a flow (IX), which contains water as the main component, in order to obtain a flow (Va) having a higher water content than flow (V), whereby flow (Va) contains trioxane as the main component and water and formaldehyde as the auxiliary components, f) distilling the flow (V) and/or flow (Va) in a third in distillation step at a pressure of between 1 - 10 bars, whereby a flow (VI), which is essentially made of water, and the return flow (VII), which contains trioxane as the main component and water and formaldehyde as the auxiliary components, are obtained.

    VERFAHREN ZUR DESTILLATIVEN ABTRENNUNG VON REIN-TRIOXAN
    6.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR DESTILLATIVEN ABTRENNUNG VON REIN-TRIOXAN 审中-公开
    PROCESS纯三恶烷在蒸馏分离

    公开(公告)号:EP1781634A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-09

    申请号:EP05775120.8

    申请日:2005-08-18

    IPC分类号: C07D323/06 B01D3/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the separation by distillation of pure trioxane from a supply flow (I) containing trioxane in a mass proportion of at least 50 wt. % in relation to the total weight of the supply flow (I), in addition to formaldehyde and water. Said method is characterised in that the supply flow (I) and another flow (II) which contains water but does not contain any constituents foreign to the supply flow, are supplied to a dividing wall column (TWK1) comprising an essentially perpendicular dividing wall TW which divides the inside of the column into a supply region (A1), a delivery region (B1), an upper common column region (C1), and a lower common column region (D1). A bottom flow (III) containing pure trioxane and a lateral flow (IV) containing pure water are removed from the delivery region (B1), at the first dividing wall column (TWK1).

    VERFAHREN ZUR AUFTRENNUNG FLÜSSIGER STOFFGEMISCHE IN EINEM FILMVERDAMPFER
    7.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR AUFTRENNUNG FLÜSSIGER STOFFGEMISCHE IN EINEM FILMVERDAMPFER 有权
    分离液混合物的薄膜蒸发器方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1601435A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-07

    申请号:EP04716558.4

    申请日:2004-03-03

    IPC分类号: B01D1/22 B01D1/30 C08G2/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for separating a liquid substance mixture containing at least one highly volatile and at least one low-volatile constituent, in a film evaporator during which: (i) a continuous flow of a liquid starting substance mixture is prepared; (ii) a liquid film is produced from the continuous flow and brought into contact with a heat exchanger surface of the film evaporator, and; (iii) the liquid film is partially evaporated thereby obtaining a gas flow, which is enriched with the at least one highly volatile constituent, and a liquid flow, which is enriched with the at least one low-volatile constituent. The invention is characterized in that: (iv) the heat exchanger surface is coated with a catalytically active material, which; (v) catalyzes a chemical reaction in the liquid film during which at least one highly volatile constituent is formed.

    VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON TRIOXAN AUS EINEM TRIOXAN/FORMALDEHYD/WASSER-GEMISCH
    9.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR ABTRENNUNG VON TRIOXAN AUS EINEM TRIOXAN/FORMALDEHYD/WASSER-GEMISCH 有权
    方法分离三恶烷的三恶烷/甲醛/水混合物

    公开(公告)号:EP1699537A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-13

    申请号:EP04804129.7

    申请日:2004-12-21

    IPC分类号: B01D3/36 C07D323/06 B01D3/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for separating trioxane from a mixture containing formaldehyde, trioxane and water. According to said method: the mixture (1) is distilled in a first distillation stage (7) at a pressure of between 0.1 and 2 bar to obtain a stream (8) containing formaldehyde and a stream (9) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde; the stream (9) is mixed with a recycling stream (19) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde to form a stream (10) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde; the stream (10) is then distilled in a second distillation stage (14) at a pressure of between 0.2 and 10 bar, optionally after the separation of low-boilers from the stream (9) or (10) in an additional distillation stage (11). The pressure in the second distillation stage (14) is at least 0.1 bar higher than the pressure in the first distillation stage (7). Said distillation produces a stream (15) consisting of trioxane and a stream (16) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde. The stream (16) is then distilled in a third distillation stage (17) at a pressure of between 0.1 and 4 bar, to obtain a stream (18) containing predominantly water, in addition to formaldehyde and the recycling stream (19) containing predominantly trioxane, in addition to water and formaldehyde. The resultant stream (18) is optionally distilled in a fourth distillation stage (20), to obtain a stream (21) containing predominantly water and a stream (22) containing predominantly formaldehyde.