Casting of molten metal in an open ended mold cavity
    102.
    发明公开
    Casting of molten metal in an open ended mold cavity 审中-公开
    Gießenvon geschmolzenem Metall in den Innenraum einer offenen Kokille

    公开(公告)号:EP1867411A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-13

    申请号:EP07013366.5

    申请日:1998-10-13

    申请人: Novelis, Inc.

    摘要: When a body of startup material (70) has been interposed in the cavity (4) between the starter block (60) and a first cross-sectional plane (72) of the cavity transverse the axis (12) thereof, the starter block has commenced reciprocating along the axis, and the body of startup material has commenced reciprocating in tandem with it, through a series of second cross-sectional planes (74), layers (76) of molten metal are successively superimposed on the body of startup material adjacent the first cross-sectional plane of the cavity, and the layers promptly distend relatively periperally outwardly from the axis under the inherent splaying forces therein. The relatively peripheral outward distention of layers is confined with baffling means (26) which are peripherally outwardly flared about the axis of the cavity, so that the thermal contraction forces arising in each layer can counterbalance the splaying forces. An annular coolant chamber (118) is also provided about the cavity.

    摘要翻译: 当启动材料体(70)已经插入在起动器块(60)和横跨其轴线(12)的空腔的第一横截面(72)之间的空腔(4)中时,起动器块具有 沿着轴线开始往复运动,起动材料的主体通过一系列第二横截面(74)开始往复运动,熔融金属层(76)依次叠加在相邻的启动材料体上 空腔的第一横截面,并且各层在其内部固有的张开力下从轴线相对地向外膨胀。 层的相对周向的向外扩张限于挡板装置(26),该挡板装置围绕空腔的轴线周向地向外张开,使得在每层中产生的热收缩力可以抵消张开力。 环形冷却剂室(118)也围绕空腔设置。

    Casting of molten metal in an open ended mold cavity
    103.
    发明公开
    Casting of molten metal in an open ended mold cavity 审中-公开
    将熔融金属浇到打开模具的内

    公开(公告)号:EP1867411A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-19

    申请号:EP07013366.5

    申请日:1998-10-13

    申请人: Novelis Inc.

    摘要: When a body of startup material (70) has been interposed in the cavity (4) between the starter block (60) and a first cross-sectional plane (72) of the cavity transverse the axis (12) thereof, the starter block has commenced reciprocating along the axis, and the body of startup material has commenced reciprocating in tandem with it, through a series of second cross-sectional planes (74), layers (76) of molten metal are successively superimposed on the body of startup material adjacent the first cross-sectional plane of the cavity, and the layers promptly distend relatively periperally outwardly from the axis under the inherent splaying forces therein. The relatively peripheral outward distention of layers is confined with baffling means (26) which are peripherally outwardly flared about the axis of the cavity, so that the thermal contraction forces arising in each layer can counterbalance the splaying forces. An annular coolant chamber (118) is also provided about the cavity.

    HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS
    104.
    发明公开
    HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS 有权
    METALS的水平铸造

    公开(公告)号:EP1704004A4

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-07

    申请号:EP04802284

    申请日:2004-12-10

    申请人: NOVELIS INC

    摘要: A mould for horizontal casting of molten metal comprising a mould body forming an open-ended mould cavity having an inlet end and an outlet end. An annular permeable wall member is mounted in the mould body adjacent the inlet end of the mould cavity with an inner face thereof forming an interior face of the mould. A refractory transition plate is mounted at the inlet end of the mould cavity, this transition plate providing a mould inlet opening having a cross-section less than that of the mould cavity. This provides an annular shoulder at the inlet end of the cavity. Means are provided for feeding molten aluminum through the inlet opening. Separate conduits are also provided for feeding a gas into the shoulder and via the permeable wall means for providing a layer of gas between the metal and the inner face of the mould. A gas that is more reactive with molten aluminum is fed into the shoulder and a less reactive gas is fed via the permeable wall. The reactions with the molten aluminum create a skin or shell on the aluminum which provides smooth passage through the mould and allows for more rapid secondary cooling of the emerging ingot.

    HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS
    105.
    发明公开
    HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METALS 有权
    METALS的水平铸造

    公开(公告)号:EP1704004A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-27

    申请号:EP04802284.2

    申请日:2004-12-10

    申请人: Novelis Inc.

    摘要: A mould for horizontal casting of molten metal comprising a mould body forming an open-ended mould cavity having an inlet end and an outlet end. An annular permeable wall member is mounted in the mould body adjacent the inlet end of the mould cavity with an inner face thereof forming an interior face of the mould. A refractory transition plate is mounted at the inlet end of the mould cavity, this transition plate providing a mould inlet opening having a cross-section less than that of the mould cavity. This provides an annular shoulder at the inlet end of the cavity. Means are provided for feeding molten aluminum through the inlet opening. Separate conduits are also provided for feeding a gas into the shoulder and via the permeable wall means for providing a layer of gas between the metal and the inner face of the mould. A gas that is more reactive with molten aluminum is fed into the shoulder and a less reactive gas is fed via the permeable wall. The reactions with the molten aluminum create a skin or shell on the aluminum which provides smooth passage through the mould and allows for more rapid secondary cooling of the emerging ingot.

    CONTINUOUS CASTING MOLD AND METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CASTING FOR COPPER ALLOY
    106.
    发明公开
    CONTINUOUS CASTING MOLD AND METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CASTING FOR COPPER ALLOY 审中-公开
    弗朗西斯·弗朗西丝

    公开(公告)号:EP1688198A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-09

    申请号:EP04787939.0

    申请日:2004-09-21

    摘要: A continuous casting mold for a Cu alloy, using any one member selected from a glassy carbon, a metal-based self-lubricating composite or a graphite with a bulk density exceeding 1.92, at least for the mold member including the solidification starting position of the Cu alloy melt.
    A continuous casting mold for a Cu alloy, composed of any one member selected from a graphite, a ceramic and a metal member or of a combination of two or more parts of members thereof, in which at least the inner wall in the solidification starting position of the Cu alloy melt is coated with a self-lubricant or a metal-based self-lubricating composite material.
    A continuous casting method of a Cu alloy, comprised of giving, at the time of continuously casting the Cu alloy by an intermittent pulling out method, a vibration that has a frequency larger than the slab intermittent pulling out frequency by two orders or more and that has a component vertical to the pulling out direction of the slab, or continuously supplying a lubricant or an anti-sticking material between the inner wall of the mold and the slab.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于Cu合金的连续铸模,至少对于包括凝固起始位置的模具,使用选自玻璃碳,金属基自润滑复合材料或体积密度超过1.92的石墨中的任何一种 铜合金熔体。 一种用于Cu合金的连续铸造模具,其由选自石墨,陶瓷和金属构件的任何一种构件或其两个或多个构件的组合组成,其中至少固化开始位置的内壁 的Cu合金熔体涂有自润滑剂或金属基自润滑复合材料。 一种Cu合金的连续铸造方法,其特征在于,通过间歇拉拔法将Cu合金连续铸造时,具有比板坯断续拉拔频率大2倍以上的振动, 具有与板坯的拉出方向垂直的部件,或者在模具的内壁和板坯之间连续供给润滑剂或防粘材料。

    EQUIPMENT FOR HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METAL
    107.
    发明授权
    EQUIPMENT FOR HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING OF METAL 有权
    DEVICE FOR金属水平铸造

    公开(公告)号:EP1204497B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-08

    申请号:EP00939202.8

    申请日:2000-06-26

    申请人: NORSK HYDRO ASA

    IPC分类号: B22D11/04 B22D11/07

    摘要: Equipment for continuous, horizontal casting of metal, in particular aluminium. The equipment including an insulated reservoir or pool (2), which is designed to contain liquid metal, and a mould (3), which can be removed from the pool (2), with an insulating plate (19) with holes (25, 26) which communicate with the mould, the mould (3) including a preferably circular cavity (17) with a wall (12, 13) of permeable material for the supply of oil and at least one annular slit or nozzles (16) arranged along the circumference of the cavity for the direct supply of coolant. In addition to the oil gas, is supplied through the permeable material (12, 13) and annuli (20) are arranged between the permeable wall material and the mould housing (8) to distribute the gas/oil to the wall material. The annuli (20) is divided into sectors using plugs or similar restrictions (21) and are supplied with oil/gas via separate supply channels (10, 11) for each sector, thus making it possible to differentiate the supply of oil/gas around the circumference.

    Stranggusskokille
    110.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP0811446A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-10

    申请号:EP96810369.7

    申请日:1996-06-06

    摘要: Kokille zum kontinuierlichen Stranggiessen von Bolzen oder Barren mit darin homogen verteilten, primär erstarrten Festteilchen, die aus einzelnen degenerierten Dendriten bestehen, wobei die Kokille eine elektromagnetische Rühreinrichtung (80) aufweist. Die Kokille ist modular aufgebaut und der von ihr umschlossene Kokillenhohlraum (10) weist drei sequentiell angeordnete Kokillenzonen (60, 70 52) mit einer gemeinsamen konzentrischen Kokillenlängsachse (m) auf, und jede der drei Kokillenzonen ist durch die Innenwandung (64, 74, 56) eines entsprechenden Kokillenelementes (62, 72, 54) begrenzt, wobei das erste Kokillenelement (62) eine Einleitöffnung (11) zum Einführen von Stranggussmaterial und das zweite Kokillenelement (72) Mittel zum Einleiten von Schmiermittel in den Kokillenhohlraum (10) aufweist, das dritte Kokillenelement (54) den formgebenden Kokillenbereich beschreibt, und die elektromagnetische Rühreinrichtung (80) dergestalt ist, dass dessen Rührwirkung wenigstens teilweise alle drei Kokillenzonen (60, 70, 52), sowie die gesamte Verfestigungszone des Stranggussmaterials umfasst.

    摘要翻译: 具有由单个退化树突构成的具有均匀分布的主要固化颗粒的螺栓和棒的连续铸模用电磁搅拌器(80)。 其特征包括:a)模具区域(60,70,52)的内表面(64,74,56)分别由元件(62,72,54)限定; b)元件(62)的至少内表面(64)具有与被铸造材料相比较低的热传导系数; c)模具元件(72)设置有用于将润滑剂引入模具空间(10)的装置; d)模具元件(54)用于成型铸造材料,并且具有与铸造材料相当的热传导系数; e)搅拌器(80)至少部分地覆盖所有三个模具区域。 还要求保护的是用于铸造具有触变特性的螺栓或杆的方法。