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    EP0828576A4 -
    112.
    发明公开
    EP0828576A4 - 失效
    EP0828576A4 - Google专利

    公开(公告)号：EP0828576A4

    公开(公告)日：1998-04-22

    申请号：EP96915632

    申请日：1996-05-08

    IPC分类号： F16L9/14 ,  B22D13/02 ,  B22D19/08 ,  B22D19/16 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B15/01

    CPC分类号： B22D19/08 ,  B22D13/02

    摘要： A method of centrifugally casting a composite tubular product comprised of an outer alloy layer (15) and at least one inner alloy layer (16) while substantially inhibiting the formation of a metallurgical bond between layers in the final casting. The product is produced using a rotatable centrifugal casting mold having a cylindrical inner surface adapted to receive a molten metal alloy. The outer layer (15) of an alloy having a melting point of at least about 1300 DEG C is poured into the rotatable mold. The outer layer (15) is solidified and cooled to a temperature not exceeding about 92 % of its absolute melting point before pouring of the least one inner layer (16) having a melting point of at least about 1300 DEG C. The composite casting may then by mechanically hot worked, such as by hot extrusion, to produce a composite tube in which the layers are metallurgically bonded to each other.

    摘要翻译： 一种离心铸造由外合金层（15）和至少一个内合金层（16）组成的复合管状产品的方法，同时基本上抑制了最终铸件中各层之间冶金结合的形成。 该产品使用具有适于接收熔融金属合金的圆柱形内表面的可旋转离心铸模来生产。 将具有至少约1300℃熔点的合金的外层（15）倒入可旋转模具中。 在浇注至少一个熔点为至少约1300℃的内层（16）之前，将外层（15）固化并冷却至不超过其绝对熔点的约92％的温度。复合铸件可以 然后通过机械热加工（例如通过热挤压）来制造复合管，其中各层冶金结合到彼此。

    Lagerwerkstoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
    113.
    发明授权
    Lagerwerkstoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung 失效
    轴承其制备材料和方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0497944B1

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-29

    申请号：EP91914474.1

    申请日：1991-08-19

    申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE Glyco B.V. & Co. KG

    发明人： MERGEN, Robert ,  HODES, Erich

    IPC分类号： B22D19/08

    CPC分类号： B22D11/00 ,  B22D19/08

    摘要： A bearing material consists of a matrix of a metal alloy forming a monotectic system with Pb-based materials and substantially bead-shaped soft phases of a Pb-based material dispersed therein in such a way that the concentration of the soft phases increases in the matrix towards a surface of the bearing material. It is made by casting a melt containing in the mixture alloying components which form a monotectic system with Pb-based materials and alloying components which form a Pb-based material on a substrate in such a way and thus by setting the material thickness, the cooling conditions and the composition of the melt in such a way that the Pb-based material separates in the liquid state from the rest of the melt under the force of gravity and is concentrated in dispersed fashion in the lower region of the material.

    Composite metal articles
    119.
    发明公开
    Composite metal articles 失效
    复合金属制品

    公开(公告)号：EP0130626A3

    公开(公告)日：1986-10-22

    申请号：EP84107837

    申请日：1984-07-05

    申请人： THE COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION ,  VIDA-WELD PTY. LIMITED

    发明人： Sare, Ian Richard ,  Henderson, Ian Douglas ,  Heijkoop, Teunis ,  Bosworth, Michael Richard ,  Aspin, Ronald Edgar ,  Arnold, Brian Kingsley

    IPC分类号： B22D19/16 ,  B22D19/08 ,  B32B15/01

    CPC分类号： B22D19/16 ,  B22D19/08

    摘要： A method of forming a composite article having a first and a second metal component, and a resultant composite metal article, wherein a flux coating is applied over at least a substantially oxide-free bond surface of the first component, the first component with said flux coating is preheated and, with said first component positioned in a mould to fill a portion of a cavity of the mould, a melt for providing the second component is poured into the mould so as to flow over said bond surface; the first component being preheated to a first temperature and the melt being poured at a second temperature such that, on flowing over the bond surface, the meld displaces said flux coating and wets said bond surface, and that such initial temperature equilibration between said surface and the melt results in an interface temperature therebetween at least equal to the liquidus temperature of the melt, thereby resulting on solidification of the melt in attainment of a bond between the components.

    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Werkstücken aus Leichtmetall
    120.
    发明公开
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Werkstücken aus Leichtmetall 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung vonWerkstückenaus Leichtmetall。

    公开(公告)号：EP0176803A1

    公开(公告)日：1986-04-09

    申请号：EP85111277.1

    申请日：1985-09-06

    申请人： M.A.N. MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG-NÜRNBERG Aktiengesellschaft

    发明人： Amende, Welf, Dr.

    IPC分类号： B22D19/08 ,  C23C26/02

    CPC分类号： B23K35/286 ,  B22D19/08 ,  C23C26/02

    摘要： Es wird ein Verfahren beschrieben, bei dem ein Werkstück, beispielsweise ein Motorblock mit einer leicht gießbaren Aluminium-Legierung gegossen wird und anschließend zur Erhöhung der Verschleißfestigkeit zumindest teilweise in Randschichten nachbehandelt wird. Die Nachbehandlung besteht darin, die Randschicht mit einem härtenden Matertial, z.B. Silizium zu bestreichen und anschließend beispielsweise mit einem Laserstrahl aufzuschmelzen, so daß das härtende Material in die Randschicht gelangt.

    摘要翻译： 在该方法中，使用容易铸造的铝合金铸造工件，例如发动机缸体，然后在边界层中至少部分地进行后处理以增加其耐磨性。 后处理包括用硬化材料涂覆边界层，例如， 硅，然后例如用激光束熔化，结果硬化材料进入边界层。