PRODUCTION LOGGING TOOL WITH MULTI-SENSOR ARRAY
    12.
    发明公开
    PRODUCTION LOGGING TOOL WITH MULTI-SENSOR ARRAY 审中-公开
    采用多传感器阵列的生产测井工具

    公开(公告)号:EP3218578A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-20

    申请号:EP15859739.3

    申请日:2015-11-09

    CPC classification number: E21B47/102 E21B17/1021 E21B47/01 E21B47/10

    Abstract: A logging tool for use downhole includes sensor modules that monitor fluid flow in a wellbore. The sensor modules are disposed on flexible arms that project radially outward from the logging tool, so that the modules are located at discrete radial positions in the wellbore. The sensor modules include a flow sensor, an optical sensor, and a fluid conductivity sensor. The rate and type of fluid flowing in the wellbore can be estimated due to employing the different sensor types. A location sensor estimates the radial location of the modules so that a flow profile of the flowing fluid can be obtained.

    Abstract translation: 井下使用的测井工具包括监测井眼中的流体流动的传感器模块。 传感器模块设置在柔性臂上,柔性臂从测井工具径向向外突出,使得模块位于井眼中的不连续的径向位置处。 传感器模块包括流量传感器,光学传感器和流体电导率传感器。 由于采用不同的传感器类型,因此可以估计在井眼中流动的流体的流量和类型。 位置传感器估计模块的径向位置,从而可以获得流动流体的流动剖面。

    ARRAYED WAVE DIVISION MULTIPLEX TO EXTEND RANGE OF IOFDR FIBER BRAGG SENSING SYSTEM
    14.
    发明公开
    ARRAYED WAVE DIVISION MULTIPLEX TO EXTEND RANGE OF IOFDR FIBER BRAGG SENSING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    ARRAYED WAVE DIVISION MULTIPLEX扩展IOFDR光纤布拉格传感系统

    公开(公告)号:EP3212886A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-06

    申请号:EP15855377.6

    申请日:2015-09-28

    CPC classification number: G01K11/3206 G01H9/004 G01L1/246 G01V2210/1429

    Abstract: An apparatus for performing a measurement of a downhole property includes an optical fiber having a first section that has a first set of fiber Bragg gratings with a first resonant wavelength inscribed therein and a second section that has a second set of fiber Bragg gratings with a second resonant wavelength different from the first resonant wavelength inscribed therein. The second section is in series with the first section. An optical interrogator emits a swept-wavelength frequency domain light signal having varying wavelength amplitude modulation into the optical fiber, receives a frequency domain return light signal, and transforms the frequency domain return signal into a time domain to determine a resonant wavelength shift of each fiber Bragg grating and the corresponding location of each interrogated fiber Bragg grating. A processor converts the resonant wavelength shift of each interrogated fiber Bragg grating into the downhole property measurement.

    Abstract translation: 用于执行井下特性的测量的装置包括:具有具有刻在其中的第一谐振波长,并且具有第二组的光纤布拉格光栅的一个第二的第二部分中的第一组的光纤布拉格光栅的第一部分中的光纤 与其中内接的第一谐振波长不同的谐振波长。 第二部分与第一部分串联。 光询问器向光纤发射具有变化的波长幅度调制的扫描波长频域光信号,接收频域返回光信号,并且将频域返回信号变换到时域以确定每个光纤的谐振波长偏移 布拉格光栅和每个询问光纤布拉格光栅的相应位置。 处理器将每个询问光纤布拉格光栅的谐振波长偏移转换成井下性质测量。

    AUTOMATED SPIRALING DETECTION
    15.
    发明公开
    AUTOMATED SPIRALING DETECTION 审中-公开
    自动螺旋检测

    公开(公告)号:EP3212885A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-06

    申请号:EP15854256.3

    申请日:2015-10-28

    CPC classification number: E21B7/00 E21B3/00 E21B44/00 E21B47/02

    Abstract: An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.

    Abstract translation: 检测和校正井下载体中的螺旋的方法的一个实施例包括:作为地下操作的一部分将载体展开在地层中的钻孔中; 从布置在载体处的至少一个传感器获取基于时间的数据; 获取时间和深度数据,时间和深度数据将时间值与载波的深度相关联; 基于所述基于时间的数据和所述时间和深度数据生成基于深度的简档; 通过将基于深度的简档变换到频域中来生成频率简档; 基于频率轮廓的幅度检测螺旋事件; 并在检测到螺旋事件的基础上采取纠正措施。

    DRILL BIT WITH SELF-ADJUSTING PADS
    16.
    发明公开
    DRILL BIT WITH SELF-ADJUSTING PADS 审中-公开
    钻头自带调整垫

    公开(公告)号:EP3207206A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-23

    申请号:EP15850810.1

    申请日:2015-10-16

    CPC classification number: E21B10/62 E21B10/43

    Abstract: In one aspect, a drill bit is disclosed, including: a bit body; a pad associated with the bit body; a rate control device coupled to the pad that extends from a bit surface at a first rate and retracts from an extended position to a retracted position at a second rate in response to external force applied onto the pad, the rate control device including: a piston for applying a force on the pad; a biasing member that applies a force on the piston to extend the pad at the first rate; a fluid chamber associated with the piston; and a pressure management device for controlling a fluid pressure within the fluid chamber.

    Abstract translation: 在一个方面,公开了一种钻头,其包括:钻头本体; 与钻头体相关联的垫; 速率控制装置,所述速率控制装置耦合到所述垫,所述速率控制装置响应于施加到所述垫上的外力而以第一速率从钻头表面延伸并且以第二速率从伸出位置缩回到缩回位置,所述速率控制装置包括:活塞 用于在垫上施加力; 偏置构件,所述偏置构件在所述活塞上施加力以使所述垫以所述第一速率延伸; 与活塞相关联的流体室; 以及用于控制流体室内的流体压力的压力管理装置。

    Natural fracture injection test
    17.
    发明公开
    Natural fracture injection test 审中-公开
    天然骨折注射试验

    公开(公告)号:EP2700785A3

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-16

    申请号:EP13181146.5

    申请日:2013-08-21

    CPC classification number: E21B43/26 E21B47/06 E21B49/008 E21B49/08

    Abstract: A method for estimating a property of an earth formation penetrated by a borehole 2 includes: performing a borehole integrity test at a pressure less than a fracture gradient pressure of the formation to provide leakage data; injecting a fluid into the formation 4 at a first pressure greater than the fracture gradient pressure during a first injection time interval using a fluid injector 9; measuring pressure versus time using a pressure sensor 11 and a timer 13 during a first test time interval to provide first pressure data; infecting a fluid into the formation at a second flow rate greater than the first flow rate duping a second injection time interval using the fluid injector; measuring pressure versus time using the pressure sensor and the timer during a second test time interval to provide second pressure data; and estimating the property using the first pressure data, the second pressure data, and the leakage data.

    Abstract translation: 用于估计钻孔2穿透的地层的性质的方法包括:在小于地层的压裂梯度压力的压力下执行钻孔完整性测试以提供泄漏数据; 使用流体注入器9在第一注入时间间隔期间以大于断裂梯度压力的第一压力将流体注入地层4中; 在第一测试时间间隔期间使用压力传感器11和计时器13测量压力与时间的关系以提供第一压力数据; 使用所述流体喷射器以大于所述第一流动速率的第二流动速率将流体感应到所述地层中,从而重复第二喷射时间间隔; 在第二测试时间间隔期间使用所述压力传感器和所述计时器测量压力与时间的关系以提供第二压力数据; 以及使用第一压力数据,第二压力数据和泄漏数据来估计性质。

    STRAIN-FREE SENSOR
    19.
    发明公开
    STRAIN-FREE SENSOR 审中-公开
    无应变传感器

    公开(公告)号:EP3201570A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-09

    申请号:EP15843001.7

    申请日:2015-08-13

    Abstract: A strain-free sensor includes a conductor extending from a first end to a second end through an intermediate portion. The conductor has a first coefficient of thermal expansion. A coating is bonded to the intermediate portion of the conductor. The coating has a second coefficient of thermal expansion that is distinct from the first coefficient of thermal expansion. A tube is disposed about the conductor. The tube includes an inner surface provided with a plurality of projections. The conductor is slidingly arranged within the tube with the plurality of projections being configured and disposed to establish a substantially friction-free interface between the tube and the conductor forming the strain-free sensor.

    Abstract translation: 无应变传感器包括通过中间部分从第一端延伸到第二端的导体。 导体具有第一热膨胀系数。 涂层结合到导体的中间部分。 该涂层具有不同于第一热膨胀系数的第二热膨胀系数。 导管周围设置有管。 该管包括设置有多个突起的内表面。 导体滑动地布置在管内,多个突起被构造和设置成在管和形成无应变传感器的导体之间建立基本上无摩擦的界面。

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