摘要:
A flame-retardant resin composition containing a flame-retardant resin which is a polyester resin having a phosphazene flame retardant bonded to the polymer molecules through ester groups. It is reduced in volatilization with time, retains excellent flame retardancy over long, and is excellent in flame retardancy, impact resistance, material properties, and processability.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3-cephem compounds, characterized by reacting a β-lactam compound represented by general formula (1) with a phosphorus halide compound in the presence of an organic base to form an imino-β-lactam compound represented by general formula (2), adding a phenol to the resulting reaction system to conduct alcoholysis simultaneously with the deblocking of the carboxylate ester, and thus obtaining a 3-cephem compound represented by general formula (3) or a salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3 and X are each as defined in the description.
摘要:
An excellent cut-flower freshness retentive containing 0.8-2 wt.% of at least one sugar, 100-1,000 ppm of at least one potassium salt in terms of K 2 O, and 1-30 ppm of at least one compound selected from among aluminum and zinc salts and hydrates thereof in terms of Al or Zn.
摘要:
An air bag gas generating agent which can markedly reduce the concentration of toxic components, particularly both CO and NOx, in the aftergas, while maintaining various favorable properties of non-azide gas generating agents. The agent is of non-azide type and contains a nitrogen-containing organic compound and an oxidizing agent as the active ingredients and at least one metal oxide selected among molybdenum oxide, tungsten oxide, and metal oxides having a BET specific surface area of not less than 5 m /g as the combustion catalyst.
摘要:
A process for preparing an exo-methylenepenam compound represented by the formula (2) wherein cephem compound represented by the formula (1) is reduced with a metal having a standard oxidation-reduction potential of up to -0.3 (V/SCE) in an amount of at least one mole per mole of the cephem compound and with a metal compound having a higher standard oxidation reduction potential than the metal in an amount of 0.0001 to 10 moles per mole of the cephem compound to obtain the exo-methylenepenam compound wherein R is a hydrogen atom, amino or protected amino, R is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, etc. R is a hydrogen atom or carboxylic acid protective group, X is a halogen atom, etc. wherein R , R and R are as defined above.d
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3-alkoxymethylcephems, characterized by electrolytically oxidizing a 3-thiomethylcephem of general formula (I) (wherein R1 is hydrogen, amino or protected amino; R2 is optionally substituted aryl; and R3 is hydrogen or a carboxyl-protecting group) in the presence of a lower alcohol into a 3-alkoxymethylcephem of general formula (II) (wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each as defined above; and R4 is lower alkyl).
摘要:
Novel ultraviolet-absorbing bisbenzotriazolylphenols represented by general formula (1), wherein A is nil, C1-C6 alkylene, -C(CH3)2-, -C(C2H5)(CH3)-, -O- or -NH-; R?1 and R3¿ are each independently hydrogen, C¿1?-C4 alkyl, aryl, C1-C4 alkoxy or halogeno; and R?2 and R4¿ are each independently hydroxyl or C¿1?-C12 linear or branched hydroxyalkyl.
摘要:
A process for the production of a halogenated β-lactam compound represented by general formula (2) which comprises replacing the hydroxyl group of a halogenated β-lactam compound represented by general formula (1) with a halogen atom or a leaving group. Another process for the production of an exomethylene penam compound represented by general formula (5) which comprises reducing a halogenated β-lactam compound represented by general formula (2) with at least the equimolar amount of a metal having a standard oxidation-reduction potential of -0.3 (V/SCE) or below and 0.0001 to 10 times by mol as much a metal compound having a standard oxidation-reduction potential higher than that of the former metal, or employing the electrolytic reduction method.
摘要:
A carrier having small weight and high water and fertilizer holding properties, and capable of immobilizing a large quantity of plant cultivating culture medium, which can be disposed of simply after it has been used, and which does not give rise to any environmental problems, and also a large quantity of microorganisms, greatly improving the survival rate of microorganisms which have been preserved for a long period of time, and being used as a microorganism immobilizing carrier capable of greatly improving the establishing rate and reproductive rate of microorganisms. The carrier contains polysaccharide and lignin as main components, and has cellular structures in the inner portion thereof.