摘要:
A graphite component, such as a crucible, for use in the production of silicon crystal growth from molten silicon wherein the graphite component has an outer coated layer of glassy carbon formed from a thermoset organic resin that prevents contamination of the molten silicon by carbon from the graphite component.
摘要:
A graphite chuck for use in supporting a heated starter filament which thermally decomposes a gaseous silicon compound such that silicon is deposited on the starter filament and wherein the graphite chuck has an outer coated layer of glassy carbon formed from a thermoset organic resin that prevents the reaction of the interior graphite chuck with the by-products from the silicon decomposition process so that carbon-free polycrystalline silicon can be produced.
摘要:
System for controlling the positions of each of the three electrodes of a three phase electric furnace to maintain optimum real power delivered to the furnace in the event of electrode short circuiting or arc extinction due to scrap movement in the furnace. The system includes means for determining the magnitude of arc voltage and arc current and means to change the position of selected electrodes when either arc voltage or arc current is determined to be zero.
摘要:
A flexible graphite laminate suitable for use as gaskets in which a polymer resin coated cloth, such as polytetrafluroethylene coated fiber glass cloth, is disposed and bonded between two sheets of flexible graphite material. A method for producing the flexible graphite laminate is also disclosed.
摘要:
A process for treating high sulfur petroleum coke to inhibit puffing is disclosed wherein particles of the petroleum coke are contacted with a compound containing an alkali or alkaline earth metal selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, at an elevated temperature above that at which the alkali or alkaline earth metal compound begins to react with carbon, but below the temperature at which the coke particles would begin to puff in the absence of the compound. The coke particles are maintained at the elevated temperature for a sufficient period of time to permit the reaction to proceed and allow products of reaction to penetrate into the particles and form an alkali-or alkaline-earth-metal-containing deposit throughout the mass of the particles; and then cooling the so-treated coke particles.
摘要:
A process for treating high sulfur petroleum coke to inhibit puffing is disclosed wherein particles of the petroleum coke are contacted with a compound containing an alkali or alkaline earth metal selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, at an elevated temperature above that at which the alkali or alkaline earth metal compound begins to react with carbon, but below the temperature at which the coke particles would begin to puff in the absence of the compound. The coke particles are maintained at the elevated temperature for a sufficient period of time to permit the reaction to proceed and allow products of reaction to penetrate into the particles and form an alkali-or alkaline-earth-metal-containing deposit throughout the mass of the particles; and then cooling the so-treated coke particles.
摘要:
A vessel for handling a heated substance, the vessel having fluid cooled containment means, which comprises inner and outer walls (11 and 38/39) defining a space (23) therebetween; an inlet (29) into the space for a pressurized fluid coolant (36);. means (33, 34) for spraying the coolant against the inner wall (38/39) to maintain a desired temperature at the inner wall (38/39); an outlet (51/47/45) for removing the spent coolant; and means (19) for maintaining a pressure differential between the space and the coolant outlet to force the spent coolant out of the space through the outlet.
摘要:
An article comprising flexible graphite with a continuous amorphous carbon phase on a surface of the article, the amorphous carbon phase extending from the surface into the interior of the article. A method for manufacturing a flexible graphite article having a surface with an amorphous carbon phase thereupon which comprises:
(a) compressing exfoliated graphite flakes into an article having a density between 0.05g/cm³ and 2.0g/cm³; (b) applying an organic material upon a surface of the article; and (c) subjecting the article to a temperature sufficient to coke the hydrocarbon to form an amorphous carbon phase upon the surface of the article.
摘要翻译:一种制品,其包括在制品的表面上具有连续无定形碳相的柔性石墨,所述无定形碳相从所述表面延伸到所述制品的内部。 一种用于制造具有无定形碳相的表面的柔性石墨制品的方法,其包括:(a)将剥离的石墨片压缩成密度在0.05g / cm 3至2.0g / cm 3之间的制品; (b)将有机材料施用在制品的表面上; 和(c)使制品经受足以使烃焦化以在制品表面上形成无定形碳相的温度。 [R
摘要:
Flexible graphite sheet having embedded ceramic fibers extending from its surfaces into the sheet to increase the permeability of the sheet to resin. The resin impregnated sheet is formed into a sealing gasket.