摘要:
The present invention offers a method and a circuit for generation of codes enabling transmission of long-codes to start on a reverse channel in shorter waiting time. The method involves correspondence of a shift quantity between the beginning of a sequence M or long-codes cycle, and each timing to a combination of a plurality of masking data; determination of a combination of masking data for timing to start generation of long-codes in response to a transmission request at a point of time as soon as possible; shift of an initial value of a vector according to the masking data.
摘要:
The present invention provides a system for soft handoff, which processes in high speed. A system according to the present invention substantially realizes a multiplication by a circuit for classifying received signals once held in an analog sampling and holding circuit into two groups multiplication and accumulation by a small circuit of low electric power consumption.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide a filter circuit largely reducing electric power to consume compared with a conventional one, as well as realizing the first acquisition in enough high speed. In a filter circuit according to the present invention, a matched filter and a sliding correlator are used in parallel, the first acquisition and holding is executed by a matched filter, a correlating operation is executed by a sliding correlator and a voltage is stopped to supply to the matched filter.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide a switched capacitor for reducing electric power consumption. To realize this, an odd number of stages of CMOS inverters are used as active components.
摘要:
A matched filter circuit calculated correlation calculation through a digital calculation. An analog to digital (A/D) converter is provided that receives an input voltage and outputs a digital voltage. The matched filter further comprises a set of a plurality of registers that successively hold said digital voltage in response to a sampling clock, a circulative shift register having stages corresponding to said registers, each of said stages holding one bit coefficient corresponding to said register, a plurality of exclusive-or circuits each of which calculates exclusive-or of each bit of said digital data and said one bit coefficient; and an analog adder which sums outputs of said exclusive-or circuits up.
摘要:
An analog input signal is converted into digital data by an A/D converted, a digital multiplication as a correlation calculation is executed by a plurality of exclusive-OR circuits, and an analog addition of outputs of the exclusive-OR circuits is performed. In the multiplication, the digital data is multiplied a spreading code of one bit. The exclusive-OR outputs are added for each weight of bits, and the addition results are weighted and summed up.
摘要:
A π/n shift PSK demodulator of this invention is formed with a digital logical means through the following method. XOR4 calculates the ex-OR operation between the present sample through π/4 shift QPSK output from SH2 and the previous one output from SH1. Accumulating 1 among the outputs from XOR4 in the first operation means 5 and multiplying it by π/8 obtains the absolute phase difference between the present and the previous symbols. The former or latter four bits from SH1 are subtracted from the corresponding former or latter four bits from SH2, and the result of each bit is summed and its sign is added to the absolute phase data in sign addition means 10. After the phase offset is subtracted from the outputs from 10, it is demodulated into the original one in judgment circuit 13.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide an accumulation and addition circuit able to accumulate and add digital multipliers for a plurality of analog voltage, and lower data transmission errors. The present invention performs addition of each bit corresponding to the multiplier of a plurality of data first, and adds weights corresponding to the weight of each bit. Addition is performed through multiplier circulation without data transmission.