Process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers
    12.
    发明公开
    Process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers 失效
    生产沥青衍生碳纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0340475A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-02

    申请号:EP89106179.8

    申请日:1989-04-07

    IPC分类号: D01F9/145 D01F9/24

    CPC分类号: D01F9/145 D01F9/24

    摘要: A process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers from pitch fibers produced by melt-spinning a carbonaceous pitch, which comprises adding a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether of the following formula [I]:
    wherein R represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 8 to 12 carbon atoms and n represents an integer of 3 to 9,
    as an emulsifier in an amount of 1 to 12 wt. %, based on an amino-modified silicone oil, to this oil having a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and an amine value of 2 to 15 to obtain an aqueous silicone emulsion and then applying the thus obtained emulsion to the pitch fibers when or before bundling the pitch fibers thereby adhering said oil to the pitch fibers in an amount of 0.01 to 0.8 wt. % based on the fibers.

    摘要翻译: 通过熔融纺丝碳质沥青而制造沥青纤维的沥青衍生碳纤维的方法,其包括加入下式[I]的聚氧乙烯烷基醚:其中R表示 碳原子数8〜12的脂肪族烃,n表示3〜9的整数,作为1〜12重量%的乳化剂。 %,基于氨基改性的硅油,得到分子量为500〜5000,胺值为2〜15的油,得到水性硅氧烷乳液,然后将这样得到的乳液施加到沥青纤维上或之前 将沥青纤维捆扎,从而将所述油以0.01至0.8重量%的量粘附到沥青纤维上。 基于纤维的%。

    Process for producing pitch-based graphite fibres
    13.
    发明公开
    Process for producing pitch-based graphite fibres 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von auf Pech basierenden Graphitfasern。

    公开(公告)号:EP0148560A2

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-17

    申请号:EP84307010.3

    申请日:1984-10-12

    IPC分类号: D01F9/14

    CPC分类号: D01F9/15 D01F9/155

    摘要: A process for producing a pitch-based graphite fiber comprises treating a pitch fiber in an oxidative gas atmosphere to render it infusible, said pitch fiber being obtained by melt-spinning a carbon-aceous pitch, then heat-treating the infusiblized fiber at 400-750 °C in an inert gas atmosphere to obtain a precarbonized fiber substantially containing oxygen, then raising the temperature to 2,000-3,000 °C at a rate of 500 °C or higher per minute in an inert gas atmosphere and heat-treating the precarbonized fiber at the raised temperature of 2,000-3,000 °C in said inert gas atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 沥青类石墨纤维的制造方法包括在氧化性气体气氛中处理沥青纤维使其不熔融,所述沥青纤维通过熔融纺丝碳 - 乙烯沥青得到,然后在400℃下热处理所述熔融纤维, 在惰性气体气氛中750℃,得到基本上含氧的预碳化纤维,然后在惰性气体气氛中以500℃或更高的速度升温至2000-3000℃,并对预碳化纤维进行热处理 在所述惰性气体气氛中在升高的温度为2000-3000℃。

    Fiber structure for fiber reinforced composite material and method of making fiber reinforced composite material
    14.
    发明公开
    Fiber structure for fiber reinforced composite material and method of making fiber reinforced composite material 失效
    增强纤维的纤维结构的复合材料和方法,用于制造纤维增强复合材料

    公开(公告)号:EP0806285A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-20

    申请号:EP97303143.8

    申请日:1997-05-08

    IPC分类号: B29C70/08

    CPC分类号: B29C70/10

    摘要: Provided is a process for making a fiber structure for fiber reinforced composite material in which differences between the inner side and the outer surface side are given in the mechanical and thermal properties which comprises the steps of: preparing a fiber structure constituted integrally by reinforcing fibers and non-reinforcing fiber; and subjecting the fiber structure to a physical or chemical treatment to substantially remove or modify the non-reinforcing fibers.

    Process for preparing carbon/carbon composite preform and carbon/carbon composite
    15.
    发明公开
    Process for preparing carbon/carbon composite preform and carbon/carbon composite 失效
    一种用于制造碳 - 碳复合预制件和碳 - 碳复合材料的方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0554024A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-04

    申请号:EP93300495.4

    申请日:1993-01-25

    IPC分类号: C04B35/52

    CPC分类号: C04B35/83 F16D69/023

    摘要: A carbon/carbon composite is prepared without using any expensive carbon fiber fabric and without performing any complicated molding step prior to a densifying step.
    A pitch-based infusiblized fiber alone, or optionally in the form of a mixture thereof with a pitch-based carbonized fiber, is subjected to carbonization and molding under uniaxial pressing to obtain a carbon/carbon composite preform. The preform is then densified using a carbonaceous matrix.

    摘要翻译: 一种碳/碳复合材料在不使用任何昂贵的碳纤维织物和不进行致密化步骤之前的任何复杂的模制步骤中制备。 沥青类纤维单独infusiblized,或任选与沥青基碳化纤维及其混合物的形式,被下单轴压制以获得碳/碳复合材料预成型体进行碳化和成型。 然后,将预成型件进行致密使用碳质基体。

    Process for producing carbon material and carbon/carbon composites
    17.
    发明公开
    Process for producing carbon material and carbon/carbon composites 失效
    一种用于制造碳材料和碳 - 碳复合材料的过程。

    公开(公告)号:EP0323750A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-12

    申请号:EP88312352.3

    申请日:1988-12-28

    IPC分类号: C04B35/52

    CPC分类号: C04B35/83

    摘要: A carbon/carbon composites is produced by impregnating a tow of carbon filaments with a carbonaceous pitch, placing the impregnated two in an open container, then subjecting it to a heat treatment under hot isostatic pressing, and if necessary, carbonizing or graphitizing the treated product.

    摘要翻译: 一种碳/碳复合材料是由浸渍碳丝的丝束用碳质沥青,放置浸渍2在一个开放的容器中,然后对其进行下热等静压的热处理按压产生的,并且如果需要,进行碳化或石墨化处理后的产物 ,

    Process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers
    20.
    发明公开
    Process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers 失效
    Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kohlenstoffasern aus Pech。

    公开(公告)号:EP0340475A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-08

    申请号:EP89106179.8

    申请日:1989-04-07

    IPC分类号: D01F9/145 D01F9/24

    CPC分类号: D01F9/145 D01F9/24

    摘要: A process for producing pitch-derived carbon fibers from pitch fibers produced by melt-spinning a carbonaceous pitch, which comprises adding a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether of the following formula [I]:
    wherein R represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 8 to 12 carbon atoms and n represents an integer of 3 to 9,
    as an emulsifier in an amount of 1 to 12 wt. %, based on an amino-modified silicone oil, to this oil having a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and an amine value of 2 to 15 to obtain an aqueous silicone emulsion and then applying the thus obtained emulsion to the pitch fibers when or before bundling the pitch fibers thereby adhering said oil to the pitch fibers in an amount of 0.01 to 0.8 wt. % based on the fibers.

    摘要翻译: 通过熔融纺丝碳质沥青而制造沥青纤维的沥青衍生碳纤维的方法,其包括加入下式[I]的聚氧乙烯烷基醚:其中R表示 碳原子数8〜12的脂肪族烃,n表示3〜9的整数,作为1〜12重量%的乳化剂。 %,基于氨基改性的硅油,得到分子量为500〜5000,胺值为2〜15的油,得到水性硅氧烷乳液,然后将这样得到的乳液施加到沥青纤维上或之前 将沥青纤维捆扎,从而将所述油以0.01至0.8重量%的量粘附到沥青纤维上。 基于纤维的%。