摘要:
A waiting circuit incorporated within a portable terminal of a mobile communication system, for detecting a predetermined signal from a base station so as to start other circuits in a sleep mode than the waiting circuit. The predetermined signal is generated in the base station at a speed of a predetermined symbol rate and modulated to be a intermediate frequency signal. The waiting circuit samples the intermediate frequency signal in response to a sampling clock of a speed of an integer times as quick as the symbol rate. The sampled signal is input to a matched filter for multiplying the sampled signal by a predetermined sequence of coefficients. This coefficients corresponds to the intermediate frequency signal sampled by the sub-sampling circuit.
摘要:
The present invention provides a complex despreading system easily-arranged and small circuit by not setting pairs of adders at the output area. Using a complex matched filter for despreading received signals with a QPSK system in the primary modulation and BPSK in the secondary modulation, each I- and Q-channel multiplication and addition circuit input area includes a pair of adders. In one of these adders, the I-channel multiplication and addition circuit multiplies and adds a spread code to those added in-phase and quadrature components of a received signal. In the other adder of the pair, the circuit multiplies and adds a spread code to that in-phase component subtracted from the quadrature one.
摘要:
The demodulator has a plurality of matched filters in parallel. Each matched filter has a different binary PN code, a plurality of sample holders, a plurality of multipliers, an adder, and a controller. The sample holders has a common input, a switch, a first capacitor, a first inverse amplifier with an output and an input connected to the common input through the switch and the capacitor, and a first feedback capacitor for feeding the output of the first inverse amplifier back to the input. Each multiplier has a first and second sub-multiplexers, one of sub-multiplexer selecting corresponding sample holder output and another sub-multiplexer selecting a reference voltage.
摘要:
A signal reception apparatus for DS-CDMA communication system having a complex matched filter for despreading a received signal into I-and Q-components Di and Dq of despread signal. Di and Dq are input to a path selection portion 13 for extracting a phase error in a pilot symbol block of the despread signal. A phase compensation signal is calculated according to the phase error in the portion 13. An information symbol is compensated according to the phase compensation signal. An electrical power is calculated from an average of the phase compensation signal of several slots for selecting paths to be received. The selected paths are combined with phase synchronized by a rake combiner 14.
摘要:
Phases of the spread spectrum signal are corrected with a high degree of accuracy by a minimum of circuitry. One of phase correction circuits 31 - 34 of the receiver corresponds to each path. The I-component and Q-component of a despread output are supplied to the phase correction circuits 31 - 34. A phase error extractor 1 extracts the first phase error from a received pilot block. A phase corrector 2 corrects the phase error of a received information symbol using a correction vector that has been calculated based on the first phase error. The RAKE synthesizer 25 synthesizes the corrected received signal with outputs of the phase correction circuits of other paths and outputs the synthesized signal to a temporary determiner 3 which temporarily determines an information symbol to be processed. The phase error is modified in a correction vector modifier 4 using the temporary determination result. A new correction vector is calculated based on the modified phase error. In this way, the correction vectors are sequentially modified based on the temporary determination results for the information symbols.
摘要:
A plurality of sets of spreading code sequences are store in registers and selectively supplied to matched filters. The soft-handover, multi-code processing and long-delay paths can be processed by a small circuits.
摘要:
A receiver for spread spectrum communication system receives a traffic channel and common control channel by a plurality of matched filters at least one of which is selectively available for the traffic or the common control channel. At the initial acquisition, a plurality of matched filters are used for receiving the common control channel. At the hand-over, a plurality of matched filters are used to receive traffic channels of the current base station and the base stations in the adjacent cells.
摘要:
A signal reception apparatus in the spectrum spread communication system requires only a small amount of circuitry and consumes a small amount of electric power. A quadrature detector decomposes received signals into in-phase components and quadrature components, and supplies them to a complex-type matched filter. The complex-type matched filter de-spreads the in-phase components and the quadrature components and sends them to a multi-path selector. The multi-path selector selects, from among the received de-spread signals, multiple paths having high levels of signal electric powers and sends the received signals of the selected paths to multiple phase correction blocks. Analog operation circuits 31 through 34 calculate phase errors of the received signals of two successive pilot symbol blocks for each path. An analog operation circuit 40 corrects the phases of the received signals of the information symbol block that has been received between the two successive pilot symbol blocks. A RAKE combiner synchronously combines the phase-corrected de-spread received signals of each path.