摘要:
The present invention is directed to materials treatable by electron beam (EB) processing, such as materials for flexible packaging. The material comprises a substrate; an ink formulation on at least a portion of the substrate, the ink formulation comprising ink and at least one monomer selected from acrylate esters, vinyl ethers, cycloaliphatic diepoxides, and polyols; and a lacquer on at least a portion of the ink formulation, the lacquer comprising at least one monomer selected from acrylate esters, vinyl ethers, cycloaliphatic diepoxides, and polyols. The processing apparatus for EB treating the material operates at a low voltage, such as 125 kVolts or less.
摘要:
Methods, and materials made by the methods, are provided herein for treating materials with a particle beam processing device. According to one illustrative embodiment, a method for treating a material with a particle beam processing device is provided that includes: providing a particle beam generating assembly including at least one filament for creating a plurality of particles; applying an operating voltage greater than about 110 kV to the filament to create the plurality of particles; causing the plurality of particles to pass through a thin foil having a thickness of about 10 microns or less; and treating a material with the plurality of particles.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a particle beam processing apparatus that is smaller in size and operates at a higher efficiency. The processing apparatus includes a particle beam generating assembly, a foil support assembly, and a processing assembly. In the particle beam generating assembly, a cloud of particles, for example, electrons, are generated by heating at least one tungsten filament. The electrons are then extracted to travel at a high speed to the foil support assembly which is set at a much lower voltage than the particle beam generating assembly. A substrate is fed to the processing apparatus through the processing zone and is exposed to the electrons exiting the particle beam generating assembly and entering the processing zone. The electrons penetrate and cure the substrate causing a chemical reaction, such as polymerization, cross-linking, or sterilization.
摘要:
A novel technique and apparatus for shielding electron beam and similar product irradiation zones with a separable shielding housing extending transversely of the longitudinal line of product flow and slidably openable in a transverse direction orthogonal to both the electron beam and the direction of product flow, both in passing the beam and along the line, resulting in substantial space saving, more facile accelerating to the irradiation and product feed zone and less costly and sizeable shielding apparatus.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for coating non-woven and other porous web and the like with controlled or negligible penetration into the pores by subjecting a coating carried by a surface to electron beam radiation before laminating the web to the surface carrying the coating and with a radiation dose that only partially cures the coating into a soft or tacky state such that the laminating will effect surface spreading adhesion to the web with controlled or substantially no penetration into the pores, and thereafter subjecting the laminated web and partially cured coating to greater electron beam radiation fully to cure the coating.
摘要:
A high power window for an evacuated electron beam generator and the like which comprises one or more pluralities of conductive successive fins parallely and closely spaced arcuately extending transversely across the electron beam foil window and held by the vacuum pressure to the inner surface thereof, with the fin cross-section preferably tapering in thickness inwardly.
摘要:
57 A process for controlling the penetration of electron beam radiation through package coverings of products to insure sterilization of the covering wraps, but protecting the internal products and medium from electron beam penetration and x-ray generation and the like, as required for such applications as pharmaceutics, medicaments, parenteral drugs and devices, prostheses, food packaging and similar systems.
摘要:
This disclosure relates to the use of electron beam curing and bonding irradiation in an in-line process of laminating a decorative layer, such as printed paper, to an adhesive-coated particle board panel or the like, wherein an electron-curable top coating is adsorbed into the paper and, under the electron-beam irradiation, cures with the adhesive to produce a monolithically bonded paper-to-panel polymeric structure with a hard scratch and abrasion-proof surface imparted to the paper.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for decorating electron-beam- cured coatings (3) on radiation-sensitive substrates (1) such as paper and the like, with metallized decorative and other layers (5), by using release layers (4), to which the decorative layers are applied and bonding the same to electron-beam- cured adhesive coatings during curing of the same so that the decorative layers may be transferred to the cured-coated substrate by peeling off the release layer.