摘要:
The present invention relates to novel gonadoliberine analogues of formula I Glp-His-Trp-Ser-X-W-Leu-Arg-Pro-Y (I) wherein
X stands for Phe-, Tyr or 3,5-dibromo-tyrosyl, W represents Asu or Asp OR , wherein R stands for alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl-or phenyl(alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), which latter two groups may optionally be substituted by nitro or one or more halogen atoms, and Y stands for glycinamide, aza-glycinamide or alkylamino having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and acid-addition salts thereof, processes for preparing the same pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and use of the same in the preparation of a therapeutic agent having effect on the sexual processes.
摘要:
Nonapeptide and decapeptide analogs of LHRH which have the formula and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein:
A is tryptophyl, phenylalanyl, 3-(1-naphthyl)-L-alanyl or 3-(2-napthyl)-L-alanyl; B is tyrosyl, phenylalanyl, histidyl or 3-(1-pentafluorophenyl)-L-alanyl; C is an amino acyl residue selected from the radicals represented by the following structural formulas: a) wherein n is 1 to 5; R, is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, -NRR 3 wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, ―(CH 2 ) n -morpholino or ―(CH 2 ) n N(R 4 ) 2 wherein n is 1 to 5 and R 4 is lower alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen or R 3 ; or R, and R 2 comprise a ring represented by the following structural formulas: wherein n is 1 to 7; A is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl; and X is halo or A or wherein R 5 is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, benzyl, phenylethyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl; and R 6 . R 7 and R 8 are hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and n is the integer 2-5; or c) a substituent of the formula wherein R 9 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl or phenylloweralkyl; D is leucyl, isoleucyl, nor-leucyl, N-methyl-leucyl or tryptophanyl; E is arginyl, glutaminyl, tyrosyl or leucyl; and F is glycinamide or -NH-R 1 , wherein R 1 is lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoro lower alkyl or -NR-CO-NH-R 2 wherein R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl.
摘要:
A microcapsule produced by preparing a water-in-oil emulsion comprising an inner aqueous layer containing said water-soluble drug and a drug retaining substance therefor and an oit layer containing a polymer substance, then thickening or solidifying said inner aqueous layer to a viscosity of not lower than about 5000 centiposes and finally subjecting the resulting emulsion to in water drying gives prolonged release of said water-soluble drug.
摘要:
Un équivalent osseux, utile dans la fabrication de prothèses, est préparé à partir d'un réseau de collagène hydraté contracté par des cellules de fibroblaste et contenant une poudre d'os déminéralisé.
摘要:
Novel tetrapeptide acylhydrazides, inclusive of acid addition salts thereof, which have the formula wherein R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is lower alkyl; are useful as analgesics.
摘要:
Nonapeptide and decapeptide analogs of LHRH which have the formula and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein:
X is a D-alanyl residue wherein one hydrogen on C-3 is replaced by:
a) a carbocyclic aryl-containing radical selected from the group consisting of phenyl substituted with three or more straight chain lower alkyl groups, naphthyl, anthryl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, biphenylyl and benzhydryl; or b) a saturated carbocyclic radical selected from the group consisting of cyclohexyl substituted with three or more straight chain lower alkyl groups, perhydronaphthyl, perhydrobiphenylyl, perhydro-2,2-diphenylmethyl, and adamantyl; or c) a heterocyclic aryl containing radical selected from the group consisting of radicals represented by the following structural formulas:
wherein A" and A' are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, chlorine, and bromine, and G is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur; A is an aminoacyl residue selected from the group consisting of L-pyroglutamyl, D-pyroglutamyl, N-acyl-L-prolyl, N-acyl-D-prolyl, N-acyl-D-tryptophanyl, N-acyl-D-phenylalanyl, N-acyl-D-p-halophenylalanyl, and N-acyl-X wherein X is as defined previously; B is an amino acyl residue selected from the group consisting of D-phenylalanyl, D-p-halophenylalanyl, 2,2-diphenylglycyl, and X wherein X is as defined previously; C is an amino acyl residue selected from the group consisting of L-tryptophanyl, D-tryptophanyl, D-phenylalanyl and X wherein X is as defined above; E is glycinamide or -NH-R 1 , wherein R 1 is lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoro lower alkyl or
R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl;
are disclosed. These compounds are LHRH antagonists.