摘要:
A decoding device for decoding a bit stream defined by MPEG2 Audio Multichannel is provided. The bit stream including an MPEG1 compatible area and an MPEG2 multichannel extended area, the MPEG1 compatible area including MPEG1 side information. The decoding device includes: MPEG1 decoding means for decoding the MPEG1 compatible area; MC decoding means for decoding the MPEG2 multichannel extended area; and MC header detection means for executing a first processing including locating a position of a header of the MPEG2 multichannel extended area based on the MPEG1 side information and shifting a read position of the bit stream to the position of the header.
摘要:
A device of the present invention is an exponential calculation device for calculating x^(a/b) (where a and b are each an integer constant) for a given input value of x. The device includes: an input control section for outputting a value of x', wherein x'=x when x≤A (where A is a threshold value within a variable range of x) and x'=x/2^b when x>A; a core section for outputting a value of z'=x'^(a/b) ; and an output control section for outputting a value of z, wherein z=z' when x≤A and z=z'*2^a when x>A.
摘要:
A compressed code decoding device of the present invention includes: a decoding section for receiving a plurality of groups of blocks of compressed codes and decoding each of the blocks of compressed codes; a buffer section for storing decoded signals decoded by the decoding section; a reproduction time acquisition section for acquiring a reproduction time at which to reproduce a predetermined one of the blocks; an output section for externally outputting the decoded signals stored in the buffer section; a detection section for detecting that the predetermined block of compressed codes has been decoded and output via the output section; an addition section for, at a time when the detection section detects that the predetermined block has been output, adding a time required for reproducing the predetermined block to the reproduction time acquired by the reproduction time acquisition section so as to produce a synchronization time; a synchronization section for comparing the synchronization time produced by the addition section and a current time so as to determine whether the synchronization time is ahead of or behind the current time; a code discarding section for, if the synchronization section determines that the synchronization time is ahead of the current time, discarding either compressed codes of one of the blocks next to the predetermined block or compressed codes of one of the groups next to the group including the predetermined block; and a reproduction delay section for, if the synchronization section determines that the synchronization time is behind the current time, delaying output of either decoded signals of the compressed codes of one of the blocks next to the predetermined block or decoded signals of the compressed codes of one of the groups next to the group including the predetermined block.
摘要:
The apparatus of the invention calculates filter coefficients for controlling sound field and sound image, based on a plurality of first impulse response signals and a pair of second impulse response signals. The plurality of first impulse response signals indicate impulse responses from loudspeakers reproducing audio signals to both ears of a listener. The pair of second impulse response signals indicate impulse responses from a reference loudspeaker at a position at which a sound image is localized to both ears of the listener. The apparatus includes: a feature extracting section for receiving the pair of second impulse response signals, for extracting parameters representing features of the pair of second impulse response signals, and for outputting parameter signals; a signal adjusting section for adjusting at least one of the plurality of first impulse response signals based on the parameter signals, and for outputting a pair of third impulse response signals having the same features as the extracted features; and a coefficient calculating section for calculating the filter coefficients for controlling the sound field and sound image, based on the plurality of first impulse response signals and the pair of third impulse response signals applied from the signal adjusting means.
摘要:
A sound signal picked-up by a microphone is processed in a howl suppresser including a digital filter. A frequency analyzer performs frequency analysis of the picked-up sound signal. A howl detector detects a howl contained in the sound signal from a result of frequency analysis by the frequency analyzer. An operation parts calculates coefficients to be set to the digital filter to suppress the howl according to a detection result by the howl detector, and a control part sets the calculated coefficients to the digital filter. The howl detector judges that a maximum peak power level among power levels of the sound signal in a frequency region analyzed by the frequency analyzer is a howl component when a ratio of the maximum peak power level to a mean power level of the sound signal is larger than a predetermined threshold level, preferably for a predetermined threshold time. Also, a threshold control means is provided for controlling the threshold level and/or the threshold time so as to enhance accuracy of howl detection.
摘要:
An apparatus for calculating a filter factor for a digital filter which can be made with a simple construction and in which the time period for calculation can be shortened as compared with conventional techniques. The apparatus comprises inputting means including amplitude inputting means for inputting a desirable amplitude frequency property and phase inputting means for inputting a desirable phase frequency property;
reverse-Fourier transformation means for obtaining an impulse response corresponding to a transfer function having the inputted amplitude frequency property and the inputted phase and frequency property; and setting means for setting to said external filter the impulse response obtained by the reserve-Fourier transformation, as a filter factor.
摘要:
Control codes for controlling processing of an audio signal by a sound field variation circuit to produce desired sound fields are recorded on a monaural track of a video tape concurrent with recording of video and audio signals, and can thereby be subsequently played back for producing sound fields which are respectively synchronized with video images.
摘要:
A decoding device for decoding a data stream includes a decoding table including a first region and a second region; a first decoder; and a second decoder. The first region defines a relationship between first data having a predetermined number of bits and a result of decoding a portion of the first data having bits smaller than or equal to the predetermined number. The second region defines a relationship between concatenated data obtained by concatenating the first data with second data having additional bits and a result of decoding the concatenated data. The first decoder reads the first data from the data stream; decodes the portion of the first data based on the first region; determines whether the decoding of the portion of the first data is completed or not; and when the decoding of the portion of the first data is completed, outputs a result of the decoding of the portion of the first data. When the decoding of the portion of the first data is not completed, the second decoder reads the second data out of the data stream: concatenates the first data with the second data to generate the concatenated data; decodes the concatenated data based on the second region; and outputs a result of the decoding of the concatenated data.
摘要:
An encoder comprises an input device for sampling an input signal at predetermined time intervals to obtain sampled data on a temporal axis, a conversion device for converting the sampled data on the temporal axis to spectral data on a frequency axis, a quantization device for quantizing the spectral data on the frequency axis, and an output device for outputting a resultant value of quantization as an encoded bit stream. The quantization device comprises an expected-value-of-quantization adjustment portion for determining an expected value of quantization for a specific sub-band on the frequency axis, and a quantization portion for determining a quantization coefficient for the specific sub-band, and quantizing each of a plurality of spectral data contained in the specific sub-band using the quantization coefficient for the specific sub-band. The quantization coefficient for the specific sub-band is determined so that a resultant value of quantization obtained by quantizing one spectral data selected from the plurality of spectral data contained in the specific sub-band, using the quantization coefficient for the specific sub-band, is substantially equal to the expected value of quantization for the specific sub-band.