摘要:
The present invention discloses a system and method for reconstructing an image by rectilinear trajectory scanning, to prevent the image resolution from reducing due to interpolations in angle direction and detector direction while rearranging data. The system includes: a projection data converter for converting the projection data scanned by rectilinear trajectory into the projection data scanned by quasi-parallel beam, a filter for achieving filtered projection data by convolution of a predetermined convolution function kernel and the projection data scanned by quasi-parallel beam, and backprojection means for reconstructing the image by applying weighted backprojection to the filtered projection data. The system and method of the present invention improves the image reconstruction resolution and reduces the influence of data truncation to the image reconstruction. The present invention has some common advantages of the filtered backprojection in the form of the filtered backprojection, such as fast reconstruction and easy simultaneous operation and acceleration etc.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method and apparatus for CT image reconstruction. The method for CT image reconstruction of the present invention comprises the steps of: selecting projection data of the same height on a curve having a curvature approximate to that of the scanning circular orbit; implementing weighting processing on the selected projection data; filtering the weighting processed projection data along the horizontal direction; implementing three-dimensional back projection on the filtered projection data along the direction of ray. The apparatus for CT image reconstruction of the present invention comprises a rebinning unit, a weighting unit, a filtering unit and a back projection unit. Employment of the technical solution of the invention can effectively eliminate cone beam artifact under a large cone angle.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide gem identification method and apparatus. The method comprises the steps: (a) placing a sample to be detected over a light transmission hole formed on a carrying surface of an object table and emitting, by an optical probe disposed below the carrying surface, an exciting light onto the sample through the light transmission hole and then collecting a Raman scattered light from the sample by the optical probe; (b) acquiring a Raman spectrogram of the sample from the collected Raman scattered light from the sample; and (c) comparing the Raman spectrogram with a reference Raman spectrogram library for gems to identify the sample. The method and apparatus may achieve effective, convenient and accurate inspections of the gems.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method and a system for inspecting goods. The method comprises steps of: obtaining (S21) a transmission image of inspected goods; processing (S22) the transmission image to obtain a suspicious region; extracting (S23) local texture features of the suspicious region and classifying the local texture features of the suspicious region based on a pre-created model to obtain a classification result; extracting (S24) a contour line shape feature of the suspicious region and comparing the contour line shape feature with a pre-created standard template to obtain a comparison result; and determining (S25) that the suspicious region contains a high atomic number matter based on the classification result and the comparison result.
摘要:
The present invention discloses apparatus and method for ray scanning imaging. The apparatus comprises a plurality of ray generators and a ray detection device. The plurality of ray generators are arranged uniformly along a circular arc and emit ray beams in sequence or simultaneously to an object to be inspected within a single scanning period. The ray detection device may be either in a multi-segmental semi-closed configuration composed of a plurality of linear arrays of ray detectors or in a circular arc configuration where a plurality of ray detection units arranged uniformly along a circular arc. During the inspection, the apparatus is advantageous in obtaining the complete ray projection values without rotation thereof, so as to effectively shorten the inspection time.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a boron-coated neutron detector, comprising a cathode tube with a plurality of passages formed therein along its longitudinal direction, the inner wall of each passage being coated with boron material; an electrode wire serving as an anode and arranged longitudinally in each of the passages, the electrode wire adapted to be applied with high voltage; and an insulating end plate to which each end of the cathode tube is fixed, the electrode wire being fixed to the cathode tube via the insulating end plate. Preferably, the cathode tube is formed by jointing a plurality of boron-coated substrates. By arranging in the cathode tube a plurality of passages coated with boron material on their inner walls, the boron-coated neutron detector increases the detection efficiency of the neutron detector, which may reach or even exceed the detection efficiency of the 3 He neutron detector of the same size, and the cost thereof is much cheaper than the 3 He neutron detector.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a Raman spectrum detection system, which comprises a light source for emitting excitation light that excites a detected object to emit Raman light; an external light path system for irradiating light emitted from the light source on the detected object and collecting the Raman light emitted by the detected object; a light detection device for receiving the Raman light collected by the external light path system and detecting said Raman light to obtain spectrum data thereof; a control device for controlling the excitation light source to provide the excitation light, controlling the light detection device to detect the Raman light, receiving the spectrum data output from the light detection device, and analyzing said spectrum data to identify the detected object; and an automatic calibration device for holding the standard sample and for automatically calibrating the system. The present disclosure also relates to a method for detecting an object using the Raman spectrum detection system, and a method for automatically calibrating the Raman spectrum detection system.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a scanning device of back-scatter imaging with a radiation beam, comprising: a radiation source; a fixed shield plate and a rotatable shield body disposed between the radiation source and a object to be scanned respectively, wherein the fixed shield plate is stationary with respect to the radiation source and the rotatable shield body is rotatable with respect to the fixed shield plate. The fixed shield plate is provided with a ray passing-through region thereon, which allows for a radiation beam from the radiation source to pass through the fixed shield plate, a ray incidence region and a ray emergence region are arranged on the rotatable shield body respectively, during the rotatable scanning of the rotatable shield body, the ray passing-through region of the fixed shield plate continuously intersects with the ray incidence region and the ray emergence region of the rotatable shield body to generate collimated holes for scanning. The ray passing-through region of the fixed shield plate is a rectilinear slit, the rotatable shield body is a cylinder, and the ray incidence and emergence regions are configured to be a series of small discrete holes disposed along a spiral line respectively. In addition, the present invention discloses a scanning method for back-scatter imaging with a radiation beam.