摘要:
2,6-Difluoroaniline is prepared from 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene by partial fluorine exchange to a mixture of 2,6-difluorochlorobenzene and 2,3-difluorochlorobenzene, selective reduction to a mixture of 2,6-difluorochlorobenzene and ortho -difluorobenzene, and amination to 2,6-difluoroaniline. The undesirable 2,3-difluorochlorobenzene is converted into valuable ortho -difluorobenzene and the 2,3-difluoroaniline isomer is avoided.
摘要:
The present invention is directed toward a process of treating crude dinitroaniline with an aqueous sulfite solution as a method of stabilizing the herbicide against formation of nitrosamines and of reducing impurities therein.
摘要:
Stable, aqueous emulsion formulations of water-insoluble organic pesticides are formed from a mixture of (1) a water-insoluble organic pesticide, (2) a structured particle latex containing nonionic particles to which is bound a layer containing stabilizing pH independent ionic groups chemically bound at or near the surface of the polymer particles, and optionally a cosolvent and/or a cosurfactant for the pesticide. Uses of the formulations are also disclosed.
摘要:
Stable emulsion formulations of water-insoluble organic pesticides are prepared by commingling the pesticide with an aqueous dispersion of a graft copolymer comprised of a reactive polymeric surfactant (RPS) base polymer and a nonionic hydrophobic grafted composition whereby the surfactant on the surface is bound thereto by the graft chains to a particle which is an aggregate of the RPS graft and pesticide. The resulting product is more stable to coalescence than emulsions made with conventional or polymeric surfactants.
摘要:
The present disclosure is directed to substituted cyclohexanedione compounds, the preparation of said compounds, compositions containing said compounds and the use of said compositions in the selective pre- and postemergent kill and control of grassy weeds in the presence of various crop plants.
摘要:
Finely divided potassium chloride is removed from mixtures with polar, aprotic solvents, such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, by combining the mixture with sufficient water to dissolve a significant portion, but not all of the potassium chloride present, removing the added water by distillation, and subsequently separating the larger crystals of the salt that form by filtration or centrifugation.
摘要:
An improved method for preparing 4-methyl-3-thiosemicarbazide, an intermediate of value in preparing certain herbicides, by reacting a methyldithiocarbamate quaternary ammonium salt of formula: CH₃NH- -NHNH₂ which comprises reacting a methyldithiocarbamate quaternary ammonium salt of Formula (I): wherein R is C₁-C₄ alkyl, with hydrazine.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-ol from trichloroacetyl chloride and acrylonitrile is improved by separately conducting the individual addition, cyclization and aromatization steps. By separating these steps, water and HCl, which are by-products of the latter steps, can be precluded from interfering with the earlier steps. The individual process steps have also been improved.
摘要:
A process for preparing nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds that are chloro or bromo substituted at a ring position adjacent to the ring nitrogen atom which comprises reacting a hydroxy-substituted starting material with the kinetic form of a triphenylphosphite-halogen complex.