公开(公告)号：EP2651544A2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-23

申请号：EP11848095.3

申请日：2011-12-05

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： PALINKAS, Attila ,  MARSCHALL, Marcell ,  SZABO, Robert

IPC分类号： B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/04 ,  B01D69/10

CPC分类号： B29C47/0057 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D69/087 ,  B01D2323/225 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/0028 ,  B29C47/0064 ,  B29C47/021 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/1036 ,  B29C47/1072 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/8895 ,  B29C47/908 ,  B29C55/005 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29K2067/003 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  B29K2313/00 ,  B29L2031/755 ,  Y10T428/2915

摘要： A hollow fiber membrane is made by covering a tubular supporting structure with a membrane dope and converting the membrane dope into a solid porous membrane wall. Optionally, a textile reinforcing structure in the form of a circular knit may be added around the supporting structure before it is covered in dope. The reinforcing structure thereby becomes embedded in the membrane wall. The supporting structure may be soluble in a non-solvent of the membrane wall, for example water, and may be removed from the membrane. Alternatively, the supporting structure may be porous. A porous supporting structure may be made by a non-woven textile process, a sintering process within an extrusion machine, or by extruding a polymer mixed with a second component. The second component may be a soluble solid or liquid, a super-critical gas, or a second polymer that does not react with the first polymer.

公开(公告)号：EP2616167A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-24

申请号：EP11758032.4

申请日：2011-09-06

申请人： BL Technologies, Inc.

发明人： PEDERSEN, Steven, Kristian ,  COTE, Pierre

IPC分类号： B01D69/08

CPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D69/087 ,  B01D2323/42 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2936

摘要： Disclosed is the method for creating a reinforced hollow fiber membrane by applying reinforcing filaments to a core, casting a dope over the filaments and core, forming a membrane from the dope, and removing the core. The core may be a moving core, and the reinforcing yarns may comprise warp yarns and a spiral wrap yarn. The core may be soluble and removed by dissolving it. The core may be pre-wrapped with a yarn before the warp yarns are applied. The resulting reinforcing cage may be pre-shrunk before it is coated with a membrane dope. The pre-wrapped yarn may be removed, for example by dissolving it, after the reinforcing cage is coated. A precursor assembly for making a hollow fiber membrane is also provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种通过将增强纤丝施加到芯上，将长丝和芯体上涂布纺丝剂，从涂布层形成膜并除去芯体来形成增强中空纤维膜的方法。 芯可以是移动芯，并且增强纱可以包括经纱和螺旋包裹纱。 芯可以溶解并通过溶解将其除去。 在施加经纱之前，芯可以用纱线预包裹。 所得到的加强保持架可以在其被膜涂覆物涂覆之前被预收缩。 预包裹的纱线可以在加强保护架被涂覆之后例如通过溶解来除去。 还提供了一种用于制造中空纤维膜的前体组件。

公开(公告)号：EP2316561B1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-06

申请号：EP10185017.0

申请日：2005-11-18

申请人： Vlaamse Instelling voor Technologisch Onderzoek (VITO)

发明人： Beckers, Herman ,  Doyen, Willy

IPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D69/10

CPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D67/0016 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y10T428/2935

公开(公告)号：EP2470291A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-04

申请号：EP10744927.4

申请日：2010-08-17

申请人： Dritte Patentportfolio Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG

发明人： KASHEFI, Ali

IPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D63/04 ,  A61M1/16

CPC分类号： B01D63/027 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D63/04 ,  B01D63/043 ,  B01D2313/38 ,  B01D2319/00 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y10T428/2975

摘要： The invention relates to a hollow fiber bundle (1) for accommodation in a mass transfer device, said hollow fiber bundle comprising a multitude of hollow fiber strands (10a, 10b, 10c) for heat transfer and/or mass transfer which are aligned essentially at least locally along a preferential direction and are arranged with respect to one another in relation to their local preferential directions such that at least one first group of hollow fiber strands points essentially in a first preferential direction (Vl), at least one second group of hollow fiber strands essentially in a second preferential direction (V2) and at least one third group of hollow fiber strands in essentially a third preferential direction (V3), said three preferential directions being independent of one another.

公开(公告)号：EP2411127A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-01

申请号：EP10755375.2

申请日：2010-03-26

申请人： BL Technologies, Inc.

发明人： COTE, Pierre Lucien

IPC分类号： B01D67/00 ,  B01D63/04 ,  B01D69/08

CPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/085 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： A hollow fiber membrane has a reinforcing structure with a plurality of reinforcing filaments embedded in the wall of the membrane. The reinforcing filaments may include warp filaments, which are substantially continuous along the length of the membrane, and one or more warp filaments, which extend obliquely between two or more warp filaments. The warp filaments may be in the form of a spiral, a zigzag or a set of discontinuous filament segments. The reinforcing filaments are not woven together, but they may be bonded at points of contact where they intersect each other. The bonding may be by heat, solvent, or UV-activation. The filaments may have an outer layer with a polymer that responds to the bonding method. The membrane preferably has an inside diameter to outside diameter ratio larger than 0.60. The reinforcing structure may be impregnated with a membrane dope in a continuous operation in which the reinforcing structure formation and dope impregnation are done one after the other at the same speed.

公开(公告)号：EP2409757A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-25

申请号：EP10753395.2

申请日：2010-03-01

申请人： Japan Gore-Tex Inc.

发明人： MARUTANI, Kazuhiro ,  YAMAMOTO, Satoshi ,  IMAI, Takashi

IPC分类号： B01D69/10 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/54 ,  F28F21/00

CPC分类号： B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/54 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/026 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/285 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/308 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  F28D21/0015 ,  F28F21/06

摘要： A moisture-permeable separating membrane material includes a porous fluororesin membrane, a continuous moisture-permeable resin layer formed on the surface of the porous fluororesin membrane, and a textile layer for reinforcing the porous fluororesin membrane and the continuous moisture-permeable resin layer. The textile layer contains a flame retardant in the inside of each fiber and the surface of each fiber has been treated with a flame retardant. The moisture-permeable separating membrane material makes it possible to improve flame retardancy without deteriorating heat exchange characteristics.

摘要翻译： 透湿分离膜材料包括多孔氟树脂膜，形成在多孔氟树脂膜表面上的连续透湿树脂层和用于增强多孔氟树脂膜和连续透湿树脂层的织物层。 纺织层在每根纤维的内部含有阻燃剂，并且每种纤维的表面已用阻燃剂处理。 透湿分离膜材料可以改善阻燃性而不会降低热交换特性。

公开(公告)号：EP2203244B1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-09

申请号：EP08804282.5

申请日：2008-09-17

申请人： Toho Tenax Co., Ltd.

发明人： WÖLKI, Michael ,  WOHLMANN, Bernd ,  KAISER, Mathias ,  EMMERICH, Rudolf ,  HENNING, Frank

IPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01D67/00 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F9/12

CPC分类号： B01D71/021 ,  B01D67/0067 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D69/081 ,  B01D2323/42 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F9/225 ,  Y10T428/2918

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing hollow carbon fibres (7) by treating a stabilized carbon fibre precursor (1) in an application device with high-frequency electromagnetic waves, wherein the application device comprises means for feeding the electromagnetic waves into a coupling-out region and a hollow outer conductor opening into the coupling-out region (9). For the treatment, a field of the high-frequency electromagnetic waves is generated (5) and a field strength in the range from 15 to 40 kV/m is set in the coupling-out region of the application device. The stabilized carbon fibre precursor is continuously led through the hollow outer conductor as an inner conductor (2), whereby a coaxial conductor comprising the outer conductor (3) and the inner conductor is formed. An inert gas atmosphere is produced in the coaxial conductor and in the adjoining coupling-out region by the passage of an inert gas. The hollow carbon fibres obtained have a continuous lumen, extending in the longitudinal axis of the fibre, and an inside diameter in the range between 5 and 20 µm and a wall thickness in the range between 1.5 and 7 µm.

公开(公告)号：EP2156856A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-24

申请号：EP08740699.7

申请日：2008-04-21

申请人： Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha

发明人： KAWAKATSU, Yuta ,  TANAKA, Hidenori ,  KASHIWABARA, Susumu

IPC分类号： A61M1/18 ,  A61L27/00 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D69/12

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  A61M1/1698 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/40 ,  B01D71/76 ,  B01D2256/12 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2325/38 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y02C10/10

摘要： [Object] To provide an oxygenator of a hollow fiber membrane type wherein permeability and exchange ability of oxygen and carbon dioxide gas are excellent, elution into the blood is small, strength is excellent, blood coagulation and plasma leakage are low.
[Constitution] An oxygenator of a hollow fiber membrane type where a plurality of hollow fiber membranes are received in a housing, characterized in that at least a part of the regions of contact with the blood of the hollow fiber membrane is coated with a water-insoluble (meth)acrylate copolymer in which a hydrophobic (meth)acrylate is copolymerized with a hydrophilic (meth)acrylate at a molar ratio of (50 to 90) : (50 to 10) (hereinabove, the term "water-insoluble" means that, when 1% by weight of the (meth)acrylate copolymer is allowed to stand for 30 days in 99% by weight (to said copolymer) of a physiological saline solution of 37°C, a weight reduction ratio of said copolymer is not more than 1% by weight).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种氧气和二氧化碳气体的渗透性和交换能力优异的中空纤维膜型氧合器，对血液的洗脱少，强度优异，凝血和血浆渗漏低。 [组成]一种中空纤维膜类型的充氧器，其中多个中空纤维膜被容纳在壳体中，其特征在于，至少一部分与中空纤维膜的血液接触的区域涂覆有水 - 疏水性（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物，其中疏水性（甲基）丙烯酸酯与亲水性（甲基）丙烯酸酯以摩尔比（50〜90）：（50〜10））共聚合（以上，术语“水不溶性” 当将（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚物的1重量％以99重量％（所述共聚物）在37℃的生理盐水溶液中静置30天时，所述共聚物的重量减少率不是 大于1重量％）。

公开(公告)号：EP2121164A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-25

申请号：EP08742027.9

申请日：2008-03-06

申请人： E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company

发明人： CHEN, Guanghui ,  GOMMEREN, Henricus, Jacobus, Cornelis ,  KNORR, Lawrence, Mark

IPC分类号： B01D39/16 ,  B01D46/54

CPC分类号： B01D39/1623 ,  B01D39/1692 ,  B01D61/147 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/56 ,  B01D2239/025 ,  B01D2239/0668 ,  B01D2239/0681 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  B01D2311/2649

摘要： A liquid filter with a composite medium that has a nanoweb adjacent to and optionally bonded to a microporous membrane. The membrane is characterized by an LRV value of 3.7 at a rated particle size, and the nanoweb has a fractional filtration efficiency of greater than 0.95 at the rated particle size of the membrane. The nanoweb also has a thickness efficiency ratio of greater than 0.01 at that efficiency. The nanoweb acts to provide depth filtration to the membrane, prefilters particles and extends the lifetime of the membrane.

公开(公告)号：EP1954383A4

公开(公告)日：2009-06-17

申请号：EP06823741

申请日：2006-11-28

申请人： KOLON INC

发明人： LEE MOO SEOK ,  LEE KWANG JIN ,  SHIN YONG-CHEOL

IPC分类号： B01D69/08

CPC分类号： B01D69/08 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D69/087 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D2325/24 ,  B01D2325/40 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T428/1369 ,  Y10T428/1393

摘要： A braid-reinforced composite hollow fiber membrane is disclosed. The braid-reinforced composite hollow fiber membrane comprising a reinforcing material of a tubular braid and a polymer resinous thin film coated on the surface of the tubular braid according to the present invention is characterized in that: the tubular braid comprises multifilaments made of monofilaments having a crimp rate of 2 to 40%, and the peeling strength of the tubular braid and a polymer resinous thin film coated on the surface thereof is 1 to 10 MPa. In the composite hollow fiber membrane, the crimp rate of the monofilaments constituting the tubular braid of the reinforcing material is 2 to 40%, thus the surface area of the tubular braid contacted with the polymer resinous thin film is increased. Thus, the peeling strength of the tubular braid and the polymer resinous thin film coated on the surface thereof is excellent.