摘要:
An apatite crystal is a single crystal expressed by a general formula (M 2 ) 5 (PO 4 ) 3 X. In this formula, M 2 indicates at least one type of element selected from the group consisting of bivalent alkaline-earth metals and Eu, and X indicates at least one type of element or molecule selected from the group consisting of halogen elements and OH. And the single crystal is of a tubular shape. The outer shape of the apatite may be a hexagonal prism. The shape of an opening of a hole formed in the upper surface or lower surface of the hexagonal prism may be a hexagon.
摘要:
In one embodiment is provided a polymer blend of poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), wherein the poly(vinylacetate) is present in an amount ranging between about 20 wt % and about 80 wt %, and poly(acrylic acid) is present in an amount ranging between about 80 wt % and about 20 wt %, based on the total weight of the blend. In another embodiment is provided a fiber produced from this polymer blend, and which has cells therein. In another embodiment is provided a flavorant release material comprising the porous fiber disclosed herein, and one or more flavorants disposed in a longitudinally extending core within the fiber. In another embodiment is provided a polymer fiber membrane containing a hollow, porous fiber formed from the polymer blend disclosed herein. In another embodiment is provided a filter containing the fiber described herein. In another embodiment is provided a process for producing the fibers disclosed herein by addition of the polymers to an extruder or blender, and extruding or melt spinning the mixture into a fiber containing cells therein.
摘要:
A polymer which comprises recurring units derived from at least one monomer (M) having a general formula (I) Y 1 -Z 1 -Q-Z 2 -Y 2 wherein Y 1 and Y 2 , equal or different from each other, are independently selected from a group consisting of OH, SH, C1, Br, NO 2 or I; Z 1 and Z 2 , equal or different from each other, independently comprises at least 1 aromatic ring and, Q comprises at least one hydrophilic moiety (H) selected from the group consisting of a sulfone (SO 2 ), a ketone (CO), a phosphine oxide (PO), an ether, a thioether, an ester, an anhydride, a carbonate, an amide, an imide, an imine and an urethane group, and the interatomic distance between Y 1 and Y 2 is at least 10 Å, the monomer has an EC 50 response value to the estrogen receptor a (ERα) equal to or at least 26000 nM.
摘要翻译:包含衍生自具有通式(I)Y1-Z1-Q-Z2-Y2的至少一种单体(M)的重复单元的聚合物,其中Y1和Y2彼此相同或不同,独立地选自 的OH,SH,Cl,Br,NO 2或I; Z 1和Z 2彼此相同或不同,独立地包含至少1个芳香环,Q包含至少一个亲水部分(H),其选自砜(SO 2),酮(CO),膦 氧化物(PO),醚,硫醚,酯,酸酐,碳酸酯,酰胺,酰亚胺,亚胺和氨基甲酸酯基,Y1和Y2之间的原子间距离至少为10,单体具有 雌激素受体a(ERα)的EC 50应答值等于或至少26000nM。
摘要:
The invention relates to a porous hollow fiber comprising first pores which have an average length in a range of 0.045 μm to 120 μm and an average width in the range of 0.030 μm to 20 μm, each measured in the fiber direction, wherein the ratio of the average length of the first pores to the average width of the first pores is at least 1.5:1. The hollow fibers further comprise second pores which have an average length in the range of 0.1 nm to 99 nm and an average width in the range of 1 nm to 20000 nm, each measured in the fiber direction, wherein the ratio of the average length of the second pores to the average width of the second pores is 1:1.5 at maximum. Preferred application areas of the porous hollow fibers according to the invention comprise use thereof in fillings, in selectively permeable membranes, for the immobilization of enzymes and/or cells, for hemodialysis and for storage of hydrogen.