摘要:
The peripheral length (M) dimension of the outer peripheral surface of drums (35, 36) is set equal to the width (W) dimension of body ply materials (46A, 46B) used for tires or integral multiples thereof. The wrapping length (L) of the wrapper (40) in the direction of the length of the drum is set equal to the length dimension (L1) of the body ply materials (46A, 46B) used for tires. A ribbon (39) of predetermined width E dimension in the form of a cord having a rubber covering applied thereto is produced. The ribbon (39) is spirally wound on the outer peripheral surface of the drums (35, 36) and the lateral edges of the ribbon are bonded together, thus producing the wrapper (40). The wrapper (40) is cut along a gentle curve which is substantially orthogonal to the direction of the length of the ribbon, thus providing the body ply materials (46A, 46B).
摘要:
L'invention concerne un élément filiforme constitué d'au moins un fil résistant enrobé d'une matière thermoplastique. Il est remarquable par le fait que l'enrobage (2) présente des parties de fixation mécanique (3a, 3b), dont l'une est destinée à coopérer avec l'autre partie de fixation d'un élément filiforme identique adjacent à assembler. Cet élément filiforme est particulièrement destiné à la réalisation d'inserts d'électro-soudure. Dans le cas d'inserts d'électro-soudure destiné à un manchon de soudage pour l'assemblage de pièces tubulaires en matière thermoplastique, il est de préférence assemblé selon un enroulement hélicoïdal. Dans le cas d'inserts d'électro-soudure destiné à un raccord de dérivation avec perforation d'une pièce tubulaire en matière plastique, il peut être assemblé selon une spirale.
摘要:
A system is disclosed for the production of double-walled helically wound thermplastic pipe. The apparatus includes an endless former (10) of the axially advancing and rotating type for forming a band of thermoplastic material (24) into a corrugated outer wall (26). An internal extruding device (28) extends along the core of the former and extrudes a second band (34) of thermoplastic material onto the interior of the outer wall. A cold shoe (36) presses the inner wall against the outer wall to form a smooth inner wall (42) of the double-walled pipe. It is also possible to provide for the insertion of a reinforcing profile in the corrugations of the outer wall.
摘要:
A hose or pipe comprising a tubular layer (5) formed by helically winding plastics material and/or rubber around a mandrel (3) reinforced with a high tensile spring steel wire (6) which is formed into a helix around and simultaneously with the winding of the tubular layer (5) by positively driving the wire (6) into engagement with coil-forming means (8, 9), disposed around the tubular layer (5), which gives the wire (6) a set and produces a wire helix having an internal diameter approximating the external diameter of the tubular layer, the wire (6) being driven (7) into the coil-forming means (8,9) at a linear speed substantially equal to the speed of the surface of the helical path around the tubular layer (5) against which the wire coil is to lie (Figure 1).
摘要:
In an embodiment, a long reinforcing material-attached profile strip (100) in which joint portions are formed at both side edge portions and to which a reinforcing material continuously formed in the longitudinal direction is attached is supplied, and mutually adjacent joint portions are joined to each other, thereby producing a spiral pipe (S). A curl-forming apparatus (3) includes a sending roller for the reinforcing material-attached profile strip (100) and a curl guide. Using the curl-forming apparatus (3), adjacent parts of the reinforcing material-attached profile strip (100) are subjected to plastic deformation to form spirals by being provided with arc-like curls having a radius of curvature substantially similar to or not greater than the radius of curvature of the spiral pipe (S). Accordingly, the spiral pipe (S) can be produced while suppressing the action of a restoring force that restores the reinforcing material-attached profile strip (100) to its original radius of curvature.
摘要:
A composite strip (10) windable to form a helical pipe is disclosed. The composite strip (10) comprises: an elongate plastic strip (11) having a base portion (12) and at least one lengthwise extending rib portion (20) upstanding from the base portion (12); and an elongate reinforcing strip (30) extending lengthwise and supported laterally by the rib portion (20), the reinforcing strip (30) having a height to thickness ratio of at least three to one and orientated substantially perpendicular to the base portion (12). When wound into a helical pipe, the reinforcing strip (30) reinforces the pipe against radial crushing loads. A bead (40) seals the reinforcing strip (30) from the environment. Desirably the composite strip (10) further comprises: a planar lamina (50) extending lengthwise and bonded to the base portion (12), the lamina (50) having a higher Young’s modulus and strength than those of the plastic strip (11). The lamina (50) greatly improves the pressure rating of a pipe wound from the strip (10).