摘要:
When a fully-closable expansion valve is used, there is a possibility that the expansion valve is fully closed thereby to block a refrigerant circuit. In an air conditioner 1 of the present invention, an indoor heat exchanger 14 includes an auxiliary heat exchanger 20 and a main heat exchanger 21 disposed leeward from the auxiliary heat exchanger 20. In an operation in a predetermined dehumidification operation mode, a liquid refrigerant supplied to the auxiliary heat exchanger 20 all evaporates midway in the auxiliary heat exchanger 20, i.e., before reaching the outlet. Therefore, only an upstream partial area in the auxiliary heat exchanger 20 is an evaporation region, while an area downstream of the evaporation region in the auxiliary heat exchanger 20 is a superheat region. Further, an evaporation temperature sensor 30 which detects an evaporation temperature is disposed downstream of an expansion valve 13 in an outdoor unit 3.
摘要:
To provide a supercritical cycle capable of setting a relatively low design pressure for devices subsequent to an intermediate pressure receiver and thereby reducing manufacturing costs while reducing thickness of each device and thereby achieving enhanced performance in proportion to the reduced thickness, and a heat pump water heater using the same. A supercritical cycle, having a refrigerant circuit (21) configured to include a compressor (9), a radiator (11), a first electronic expansion valve (12), an intermediate pressure receiver (13), second electronic expansion valves (16A, 16B), and evaporators (17A, 17B), which are connected in this order via a pipe, includes: a pressure sensor (34) configured to be placed on a downstream side of the first electronic expansion valve (12) to detect intermediate pressure; and a control means (35) configured to prohibit control of the first electronic expansion valve (12) to an open direction when a detection value of the pressure sensor (34) satisfies a predetermined intermediate pressure condition.
摘要:
A refrigeration system includes a compressor having a first stage (20a) and a second stage (20b); a motor (22) driving the compressor; a heat rejecting heat exchanger having a fan (44) drawing ambient fluid over the heat rejecting heat exchanger, the heat rejecting heat exchanger including an intercooler (43) and a gas cooler, the inter-cooler coupled to an outlet of the first stage and the gas cooler (41) coupled to an outlet of the second stage; a flash tank (70) coupled to an outlet of the gas cooler; a primary expansion device (55) coupled to an outlet of the flash tank; a heat absorbing heat exchanger (50) coupled to an outlet of the primary expansion device, an outlet of the heat absorbing heat exchanger coupled to the suction port of the first stage; and a controller (100) for implementing a pulldown mode, a control mode and a staging logic mode.
摘要:
A refrigeration apparatus includes a condensing unit, a flow distributor (15), and an evaporator (13) connected to the condensing unit via the flow distributor (15). A pressure detector (28) is configured to detect condensation pressure of the refrigerant. A calculation unit (23) is configured to calculate a target condensation pressure of refrigerant necessary for the refrigerant to evaporate at a desired evaporation temperature in the evaporator. A controller is configured to control the condensing unit so that the condensation pressure of the refrigerant becomes equal to or more than the target condensation pressure.
摘要:
Refrigeration equipment with steam compression refrigerant circuits capable of preventing a refrigerating capacity from lowering in a use side heat exchanger when refrigerant condensed in a heat source side heat exchanger is depressurized and fed to the use side heat exchanger, comprising an air conditioner (1) having the refrigerant liquid communication pipe (6) and the refrigerant gas pipe (7) of existing equipment, the main refrigerant circuit (10), a heat source side expansion valve (27), a cooler (28), and a first pressure detection mechanism (31), the main refrigerant circuit (10) further comprising a compressor (21), the heat source side heat exchanger (24), and the use side heat exchanger (52), wherein the heat source side expansion valve (27) depressurizes the refrigerant condensed in the heat source side heat exchanger (24) and fed to the use side heat exchanger (52), the cooler (28) cools the refrigerant condensed in the heat source side heat exchanger (24) and fed to the use side heat exchanger (52), and the first pressure detection mechanism (31) detects the pressure of the refrigerant depressurized by the heat source side expansion valve (27).
摘要:
A control valve (1) of an embodiment includes a disc (29) coaxially in contact with a diaphragm (28), and a shaft (33) configured to transmit a drive force in an axial direction caused by displacement of the diaphragm (28) to a valve element (18). The diaphragm (28) has a corrugated portion (62) between a flat portion (64) and the outer peripheral portion (66), the flat portion (64) having a contact surface with which the disc (29) is in contact. The corrugated portion (62) includes substantially N+0.5 corrugations (72, 74) (N being a natural number) each protruding relative to a reference surface (70), the corrugations being formed between the outer peripheral portion (66) and the flat portion (64), the reference surface (70) being one surface of the outer peripheral portion (66). A height of each of the N corrugations (72) of the corrugated portion (62) is smaller than a height of the flat portion (64), the heights each being a height relative to the reference surface (70) in an unloaded condition.
摘要:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus in which a compressor 1, a first heat exchanger 2, a first expansion valve 3a, a refrigerant container 5, a second expansion valve 3b, and a second heat exchanger 4 are connected in series, includes a high-pressure side pressure detector 41 that detects a pressure of refrigerant between a discharge side of the compressor 1 and the first expansion valve 3a; a middle-pressure side pressure detector 42 that detects a pressure of refrigerant between the first expansion valve 3a and the second expansion valve 3b; and a controller that controls an opening degree of the first expansion valve 3a and an opening degree of the second expansion valve 3b. The controller 50 controls the opening degree of the first expansion valve 3a by using a high-pressure side pressure value detected by the high-pressure side pressure detector 41 and a middle-pressure side pressure value detected by the middle-pressure side pressure detector 42.
摘要:
A multi-online system comprises an outdoor unit device (10), a shunt device (30) and multiple indoor unit devices (21, 22, 23, 24). The shunt device (30) comprises a gas-liquid separator (301), a first heat exchange assembly (307A), a first electronic expansion valve (304A), a second heat exchange assembly (307B), a second electronic expansion valve (304B) and a third electronic expansion valve (304C) connected in parallel with the second electronic expansion valve (304B). The shunt device (30) is used for obtaining the flow rate of a refrigerant passing through the first electronic expansion valve (304A), and respectively obtaining the outlet temperature of indoor heat exchanger (211, 221, 231, 241) of each refrigeration indoor unit device (21, 22, 23, 24) and the temperature of a refrigerant flowing into the second heat exchange assembly (307B) to calculate a superheat degree value when the flow rate of the refrigerant passing through the first electronic expansion valve (304A) is larger than a first preset value, and carries out PI control to the second electronic expansion valve (304B) and the third electronic expansion valve (304C). The multi-online system can accurately calculate the superheat degree of the shunt device, realize accurate distribution of the refrigerant in the system, and obtain an optimal simultaneous heating and refrigerating effect thereof.
摘要:
A control valve (1) of an embodiment includes a disc (29) coaxially in contact with a diaphragm (28), and a shaft (33) configured to transmit a drive force in an axial direction caused by displacement of the diaphragm (28) to a valve element (18). The diaphragm (28) has a corrugated portion (62) between a flat portion (64) and the outer peripheral portion (66), the flat portion (64) having a contact surface with which the disc (29) is in contact. The corrugated portion (62) includes substantially N+0.5 corrugations (72, 74) (N being a natural number) each protruding relative to a reference surface (70), the corrugations being formed between the outer peripheral portion (66) and the flat portion (64), the reference surface (70) being one surface of the outer peripheral portion (66). A height of each of the N corrugations (72) of the corrugated portion (62) is smaller than a height of the flat portion (64), the heights each being a height relative to the reference surface (70) in an unloaded condition.