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    SAMPLE PREPARATION APPARATUS FOR DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ROCK PROPERTIES
    31.
    发明公开
    SAMPLE PREPARATION APPARATUS FOR DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ROCK PROPERTIES 审中-公开
    样品制备设备FOR岩石特性的直接数值模拟

    公开(公告)号：EP3089842A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-09

    申请号：EP14748068.5

    申请日：2014-07-21

    申请人： BP Corporation North America Inc.

    发明人： LAKSHTANOV, Dmitry ,  FREDRICH, Joanne

    IPC分类号： B23D57/00 ,  B28D5/04

    CPC分类号： G01N1/286 ,  B23D57/0046 ,  B28D1/08 ,  B28D5/045 ,  G01N1/04 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2001/2873

    摘要： A sample preparation apparatus and method of preparing a rock sample using such an apparatus, as useful in connection with the digital numerical simulation of properties of the rock. The disclosed apparatus includes a fixably mounted diamond wire cutter. Three linear translation stages are coupled to a specimen holder. One of the translation stages moves the specimen in a direction parallel to the plane of the cutting wire. The other two translation stages move the specimen in different directions from one another, and when actuated together, advance the specimen into the wire for short distances in a direction out of the plane of the cutting wire. Short piecewise linear cuts are made in the specimen, to provide a sample of the desired shape with a small cross-section.

    IMAGE-BASED DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PETROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES UNDER SIMULATED STRESS AND STRAIN CONDITIONS
    34.
    发明公开
    IMAGE-BASED DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PETROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES UNDER SIMULATED STRESS AND STRAIN CONDITIONS 审中-公开
    BILDBASIERTE DIREKTE NUMERISCHE SIMULATION VON PETROPHYSISCHEN EIGENSCHAFTEN UNTER SIMULIERTEM STRESS UNDBELASTUNGSZUSTÄNDEN

    公开(公告)号：EP3030888A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-15

    申请号：EP14758197.9

    申请日：2014-08-06

    申请人： BP Corporation North America Inc.

    发明人： FREDRICH, Joanne ,  LANE, Nathan ,  TOMS, Julianna

    IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G01N33/24

    CPC分类号： G01V8/00 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G06F17/5018 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/136 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/10081 ,  G06T2207/20112 ,  G06T2207/30132

    摘要： A testing system for performing image based direct numerical simulation to characterize petrophysical properties of a rock sample under the simulated deformation condition, for example as representative of subsurface conditions. A digital image volume corresponding to x-ray tomographic images of a rock sample is segmented into its significant elastic phases, such as pore space, clay fraction, grain contacts and mineral type, and overlaid with an unstructured finite element mesh. A simulated deformation is applied to the segmented image volume, and the resulting deformed unstructured mesh is numerically analyzed, for example by way of direct numerical simulation, to determine the desired petrophysical properties.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于进行基于图像的直接数值模拟以在模拟变形条件下表征岩石样品的岩石物理性质的测试系统，例如作为地下条件的代表。 对应于岩石样品的X射线断层图像的数字图像体积被分割成其显着的弹性相，例如孔隙，粘土分数，晶粒接触和矿物类型，并且覆盖有非结构化的有限元网格。 对分割的图像体积应用模拟变形，并且通过数字方式对所形成的非结构化网格进行数值分析，以便通过直接数值模拟来确定所需的岩石物理性质。

    RECIPROCATING PUMPS FOR DOWNHOLE DELIQUIFICATION SYSTEMS AND PISTONS FOR RECIPROCATING PUMPS
    37.
    发明公开
    RECIPROCATING PUMPS FOR DOWNHOLE DELIQUIFICATION SYSTEMS AND PISTONS FOR RECIPROCATING PUMPS 审中-公开
    KOLBENPUMPENFÜRBOHRLOCHENTFLÜSSIGUNGSSYSTEMEUND KOLBENFÜRKOLBENPUMPEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2933431A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-21

    申请号：EP15163938.2

    申请日：2015-04-16

    申请人： BP Corporation North America Inc.

    发明人： MICHEL, William

    IPC分类号： E21B43/12 ,  F04B43/113

    CPC分类号： F04B1/02 ,  E21B43/129 ,  E21B43/38 ,  F04B9/111 ,  F04B9/115 ,  F04B47/08 ,  F04B53/12 ,  F04B53/127 ,  F04B53/129 ,  F04B53/14 ,  F15B15/225 ,  F15B2211/755 ,  F15B2211/77 ,  F15B2211/7725 ,  F15B2211/853

    摘要： A piston (600) includes a piston housing (601) and a decompression valve (620) disposed in the piston housing. The decompression valve includes a valve housing (630) seated in the piston housing and a valve member (640) moveably received by the valve housing. The valve member (640) has a radially outer surface including an annular shoulder. In addition, the piston includes an end cap (670) secured to the first end of the piston housing. A radially inner surface of the end cap includes an annular valve seat (674). The decompression valve has a closed position with the annular shoulder of the valve member engaging the valve seat of the end cap and an open position with the annular shoulder of the valve member axially spaced from the valve seat of the end cap. The piston also includes a biasing member (660a,660b,660c,660d) configured to bias the decompression valve to the closed position.

    摘要翻译： 活塞（600）包括设置在活塞壳体中的活塞壳体（601）和减压阀（620）。 减压阀包括安置在活塞壳体中的阀壳体（630）和由阀壳体可移动地接收的阀构件（640）。 阀构件（640）具有包括环形肩部的径向外表面。 另外，活塞包括固定到活塞壳体的第一端的端盖（670）。 端盖的径向内表面包括环形阀座（674）。 减压阀具有闭合位置，其中阀构件的环形肩部接合端盖的阀座，并且打开位置，其中阀构件的环形肩部与端盖的阀座轴向间隔开。 活塞还包括构造成将减压阀偏压到关闭位置的偏置构件（660a，660b，660c，660d）。

    AUTOMATED BATCH CONTROL OF DELAYED COKER
    40.
    发明公开
    AUTOMATED BATCH CONTROL OF DELAYED COKER 有权
    自动化STAPELVERARBEITUNGSSTEUERUNGFÜREINE VERKOKUNGSANLAGE MITVERZÖGERTEMBETRIEB

    公开(公告)号：EP2847297A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-18

    申请号：EP13724995.9

    申请日：2013-05-09

    申请人： BP Corporation North America Inc.

    发明人： LUCAS, Richard,E .

    IPC分类号： C10B41/00 ,  C10B55/00 ,  G05B19/042

    CPC分类号： C10B41/00 ,  C10B55/00 ,  G05B11/01

    摘要： An automatic batch sequence computer control system is configured to automatically operate process valves in a delayed coker for a complete coke drum cycle. Double verification of the movement of the process valves is used to confirm advancing to the next step. Primary verification is achieved by using position sensors on the valves. Secondary verification is achieved by using monitored process conditions and confirming the measured conditions correlate with expected process conditions for an arrangement of valve positions at a given sequence in the coke drum cycle. A safety interlock system may be integrated with the control system.

    摘要翻译： 自动批次序列计算机控制系统被配置为在延迟焦化器中自动操作用于完整焦炭循环的过程阀。 使用过程阀的运动的双重验证确认前进到下一步。 通过在阀上使用位置传感器来实现初步验证。 通过使用监测的过程条件并确认测量条件与在焦炭循环中给定序列处的阀位置的排列的预期过程条件相关联来实现二次验证。 安全联锁系统可以与控制系统集成。