摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Strömungsstruktur für eine Gasturbine, insbesondere für ein Flugtriebwerk, in einem Übergangskanal (10) zwischen zwei Verdichtern oder in einem Übergangskanal zwischen zwei Turbinen oder in einem Übergangskanal eines Turbinenaustrittsgehäuses stromabwärts einer Niederdruckturbine, mit in dem Übergangskanal (10) positionierten, in Umfangsrichtung des Übergangskanals voneinander beabstandeten Stützrippen (15). Erfindungsgemäß sind/ist eine den Übergangskanal (10) radial innen begrenzende Kanalwand (19) und/oder eine den Übergangskanal (10) radial außen begrenzende Kanalwand (20) im Bereich der Strömungsaustrittskanten (17) der Stützrippen (15) nach innen in den Übergangskanal (10) hinein eingezogen.
摘要:
The invention relates to an inlet coating for gas turbines. Said inlet coating acts as a seal for a radial gap between a housing (11) of the gas turbine and rotating blades (10) of the latter, the coating (13) being applied to the housing. According to the invention, the inlet coating (13) consists of at least one layer, at least one outer layer of the inlet coating (13) being produced from a material with a magnetoplumbite structure, preferably lanthanum hexaaluminate.
摘要:
The invention relates to a low-pressure turbine of a gas turbine. The turbine comprises a number of stages arranged one behind the other in an axial manner in the flow-through direction of the turbine. Each stage is formed from a fixed vane ring having a number of vanes and from a rotating blade ring having a number of blades. Each stage is characterized by a characteristic value vane-to-blade ratio that indicates the ratio of the number of vanes to the number of blades within a stage. One of the stages of the turbine is designed in such a manner that, in the event of noise-critical conditions of the turbine, the characteristic value vane-to-blade ratio of this stage is between a lower cut-off limit for mode k=-1 of the blade passing frequency (BPF) of said stage and an upper cut-off limit for the mode k=-2 of the blade passing frequency (BPF) of this stage.
摘要:
The invention relates to a spin welding system. The spin welding system comprises a first rotating spindle (14) and a second non-rotating spindle. A first component of the components to be joined to one another is mounted on the first spindle (14), and a second component of the components to be joined to one another is mounted on the second spindle. According to the invention, a number of centrifugal mass bodies are mounted on the spin welding system, and the centrifugal mass bodies (34, 35) interact with the first rotating spindle (14) whereby enabling, if necessary, at least one of these centrifugal mass bodies (35) to be removed from active engagement or placed in active engagement with the first rotating spindle (14). The centrifugal mass bodies actively engaged with the first rotating spindle (14) as well as those disengaged therefrom are mounted on the spin welding system.
摘要:
A method for producing a hole in an object comprises the generation of a beam for removing material such that a bottom of a borehole is placed in a focus position of the beam, and a removal of material by impingement of the beam on the bottom of the borehole. A repeated placing of the bottom of the borehole in a focus position of the beam in order to compensate for the increased depth of the hole as a result of the removal of material is combined with a step of changing a radiation characteristic of the beam when the bottom of the borehole is repeatedly placed in a focus position.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for surface hardening a component (10), particularly an aircraft construction component, wherein a force is applied to the surface (12) of the component (10), which is made of an intermetallic compound at least in the region of the surface (12) to be hardened, wherein the component (10) is heated at least in the region thereof that is made of the intermetallic compound to a temperature higher than the standard temperature, wherein the temperature is set such that a ductility of the intermetallic compound at said temperature is increased compared to a ductility of the intermetallic compound at the standard temperature. The invention further relates to an apparatus (13) for surface hardening a component (10), particularly an aircraft construction component, using a hardening tool (14), by means of which a force can be applied to the surface (12) of the component (10), which is made of an intermetallic compound at least in the region of the surface (12) to be hardened, wherein the apparatus (13) comprises a heating device (24), by means of which the component (10) is heated at least in the region thereof that is made of the intermetallic compound to a temperature higher than the standard temperature, wherein the temperature is set such that a ductility of the intermetallic compound at said temperature is increased compared to a ductility of the intermetallic compound at the standard temperature.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for machining a metal component, particularly a component of a gas turbine, by machining the component with the help of a pulsed electrochemical removal process, the component having a preliminary contour that is to be finished and has different overmeasures. Said method is characterized by the following steps: a) the different overmeasures of the preliminary contour are determined; and b) the component is simultaneously machined on both sides by simultaneously advancing at least one respective electrode that is arranged on different sides of the component, the advancing speed of the electrode being greater in the area of the larger overmeasure of the preliminary contour than the advancing speed of the electrode in the area of the smaller overmeasure of the preliminary contour.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for surface peening, particularly for ultrasonic surface peening, of a component (22) in the region of a passage opening (24) in which a vibration device (10) that impinges the blasting material is disposed on one side (18) and a counter element (28) is disposed on an opposite side (26) relative to a component region (20) having said passage opening (24), wherein the counter element (28) is disposed at a distance relative to the corresponding side (26) of the component region (20). The invention further relates to a device for carrying out such a method.
摘要:
Linear guide (1), in particular for an apparatus for electrochemical machining, which guides a linear movement of a quill (3), periodically moved in a machine frame (2), in order to periodically vary a working gap between a cathode arranged on the quill (3) and a workpiece in the direction of the longitudinal axis (4) of the quill (3), wherein the quill (3) is connected by a plurality of guide rods (5) to the machine frame (2), and the guide rods (5) are arranged essentially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis (4) of the quill (3) in the no-load, non-deflected state, and wherein the guide rods (5) have a notch hinge (7) at the connecting point (6) to the quill (3) and at the connecting point (6) to the machine frame (2) in order to permit the periodic linear movement of the quill (3) via said notch hinge (7). A linear guide (1) for the periodic movement of a quill (3) for an apparatus for electrochemical machining can thus be provided which can be varied in any desired manner with regard to the radial or axial rigidity, can be enlarged to a limited extent and has a scalable construction of small size with a simple composition of parts.
摘要:
An integrally bladed rotor comprises a rotor main body (12) and a blade unit (16). When producing the rotor, these are initially spaced apart from each other such that a gap (20) forms. An intermediate body (26) is introduced in said gap (20) by way of rotational friction welding in order to bridge the gap (20) and connect the rotor main body (12) to the blade unit (16). As an alternative, the intermediate body (26) is first friction-welded to one of the parts (12, 16) to be connected by rotational motion. The other one of the parts to be welded on is then attached to the resulting integral unit by friction welding.