摘要:
A fire resistant steel structure (10) comprises a steel beam (14) for receiving a vertical load and a support structure for supporting the horizontal beam (14) at two horizontally spaced locations. At least one fire-resistant tension member (30) has its ends (32, 32') anchored outside the steel beam (14) in the support structure. It is arranged relative to the steel beam (14) in such a way that when the steel beam (14) is overheated and yields under the vertical load in case of severe fire conditions, it rests on the at least one fire-resistant tension member (30) and is vertically supported by the latter.
摘要:
An austenitic steel not susceptible to relaxation cracking, with composition comprising, in percentages by weight : 0,015%≤ C ≤0,040%, 0,5%≤ Mn ≤2%, 0,1%≤ Si ≤0,75%, Al ≤0,25%, 18%≤ Cr ≤25%, 12%≤ Ni ≤20%, 1,5%≤ Mo ≤3%, 0,001%≤ B ≤0,008%, 0,1%≤ V ≤0,5%, 0,15%≤ N ≤0,35%, the balance being iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein: Ni(eq.) ≥ 1.11 Cr(eq.) - 8.24, wherein: Cr(eq)=Cr+Mo+1,5Si+5V+3AI+0,02, Ni(eq)=Ni+30C+x(N-0,045)+0,87 wherein: x=30 for N≤0,2, x=22 for 0,2
摘要:
The method comprises at least the following steps: providing a steel substrate (3) having two faces (5), depositing a metal coating (7) on each face (5) by quenching the substrate (3) in a bath, cooling the metal coatings (7), altering the magnesium hydroxide or magnesium oxide layers formed on the outer surfaces (15) of the metal coatings (7), and depositing a layer of oil on the outer surfaces (15) of the metal coatings (7).
摘要:
The invention relates to a steel sheet provided with a coating offering sacrificial cathodic protection, comprising between 5 and 50 wt.-% zinc, between 0.1 and 15 wt.-% silicon, and optionally up to 10 wt.-% magnesium and up to 0.3 w.t-%, in terms of cumulative content, of additional elements, as well as comprising a protective element selected from between 0.1 and 5 wt.-% tin, between 0.01 and 0.5 wt.-% indium and combinations of same, the remainder consisting of aluminium and residual elements or inevitable impurities. The invention also relates to a method for producing parts by means of hot or cold pressing and to the resulting parts.
摘要:
A continuous casting process of a steel semi-product is provided. The process includes a step of casting using a hollow jet nozzle located between a tundish and a continuous casting mould. The nozzle includes, in its upper part, a dome for deflecting the liquid metal arriving at the inlet of the nozzle towards the internal wall of the nozzle, defining an internal volume with no liquid metal. A simultaneous step of injecting powder through a hole of the dome occurs. The powder has a particle size of 200 μm or less. The dome includes a first device to inject the powder without any contact with the dome and a second device to avoid sticking or sintering of the powder onto the first device.
摘要:
Martensitic steel compositions and methods of production thereof. More specifically, the martensitic steels have tensile strengths ranging from 1700 to 2200 MPa. Most specifically, the invention relates to thin gage (thickness of 1 mm) ultra high strength steel with an ultimate tensile strength of 1700-2200 MPa and methods of production thereof.
摘要:
The invention mainly relates to a welded steel part, with very high mechanical resistance properties, produced by heating, then hot-forming, then cooling at least one welded blank produced by the end-to-end welding of at least one first and one second metal sheet at least partially consisting of a steel substrate and a pre-coating consisting of an intermetallic alloy layer in contact with the steel substrate, on which a metallic alloy layer consisting of aluminium alloy or based on aluminium is mounted. Said welded steel part according to the invention is essentially characterised in that the edges (36) in close proximity to the melted area (35) are not provided with the metallic alloy layer (19, 20) but they are provided with the intermetallic alloy layer (17, 18), and in that, on at least part of the length of the melted area (35), the ratio of the carbon content of the melted area (35) to the carbon content of the substrate (25, 26) of one of the first or second metal sheets (11, 12) having the highest carbon content (Cmax) is between 1.27 and 1.59. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a welded steel part and to the use of said welded acid part for producing structural or safety parts for vehicles, especially motor vehicles.
摘要:
The invention relates to a TRIP steel plate, which is cold-rolled and annealed, which is formable and which has improved weldability, the strength of which is between 780 and 900 MPa, and the elongation at break of which is greater than 19%, wherein the composition thereof includes, the contents being expressed in weight percent: 0.17% ≤ C ≤ 0.25%, 1.5% ≤ Mn ≤ 2%, 0.5% ≤ Si ≤ 1%, and 0.5% ≤ Al ≤ 1.2%, it being understood that Si +Al ≥ 1.30%, the remainder of the composition consisting of iron and unavoidable impurities resulting from the production, the microstructure of the steel plate consisting of 65-85% of iron, 15-35% of islands of residual martensite and austenite, the mean size of said islands of residual martensite and austenite being less than 1.3 micrometers, and the mean form factor thereof being less than 3