Method and apparatus for winding and unwinding a fibre element having different longitudinal portions
    41.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for winding and unwinding a fibre element having different longitudinal portions 审中-公开
    方法和装置用于卷绕和展开具有纤维几个纵向部件

    公开(公告)号:EP1013618A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-28

    申请号:EP99204035.2

    申请日:1999-11-30

    摘要: Method for winding a fibre element (2) onto a support (16), said fibre element comprising at least two longitudinal portions (P i ) with different characteristics, comprising the steps of supplying the fibre element to the support and associating with each longitudinal portion a respective value of the winding pitch (p i ) which is different from the values associated with the portions adjacent thereto; the winding pitch associated with each portion being optionally modulated in accordance with a periodic function.
    A device for carrying out the above method is also disclosed.
    Also a method for distinguishing the different longitudinal portions of the fibre product produced by the above method is disclosed, comprising the steps of unwinding the fibre and detecting the variations in winding pitch. An apparatus for carrying out the latter method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于在支持体(16)卷绕的纤维元件(2)的方法,所述纤维元件包括具有不同特性的至少两个纵向部分(PI),其包含纤维元件供给到支撑并与每个纵向部分的相关联的步骤 缠绕间距(PI)的respectivement值全部是从与所述部分与其相邻的相关联的值不同; 与每个部分相关联的绕线间距任选调制雅舞蹈与周期函数。 因此,一种用于执行上述方法的装置是游离缺失盘。 也用于区分由上述方法制备的纤维产品的不同纵向部分的方法游离缺失盘,包括退绕纤维和检测在绕线间距变化的步骤。 用于进行后期gibt盘的游离缺失方法的装置。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A COMPOSITE FABRIC
    42.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A COMPOSITE FABRIC 失效
    方法和制造装置的多层织物

    公开(公告)号:EP0868304A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-07

    申请号:EP96930878.0

    申请日:1996-09-12

    申请人: OWENS CORNING

    IPC分类号: D02G3 B29B15 B29C70 B65H54 D03D15

    摘要: A method and apparatus (10) are provided for forming a fabric (18), suitable for making a finished composite product, using one or more composite strands (16). One embodiment of the apparatus (10) comprises at least one bushing (12) for forming reinforcing fibers (14); supply equipment (60) for supplying matrix fibers (66a); at least one applicator (30) for applying bonding size (i.e., bonding chemical treatment) to the fibers; a gathering mechanism (50) for gathering the treated fibers into at least one composite strand (16); a pulling mechanism (54) for pulling the at least one composite strand (16); and a fabric-forming mechanism (52) for forming a fabric (18) using the at least one composite strand (16). One embodiment of the method comprises the steps of drawing a plurality of reinforcing fibers (14); supplying a plurality of preformed matrix fibers (66a); applying bonding size directly to the reinforcing fibers (14) and the matrix fibers (66a) from one or more applicators (30) at least before the reinforcing fibers (14) are gathered together into a strand (16); gathering the fibers together into at least one composite strand (16); and forming the at least one composite strand (16) into a unidirectional fabric (18). The resulting unidirectional fabric (18) comprises a plurality of stitching threads (19) and a continuous glass/polymer composite strand (16) in the form of a plurality of transverse loops (17). The loops (17) are stitched together by the threads (19). The composite strand (16) can comprise a plurality of first reinforcing fibers (14) drawn from a bushing (12) of molten glass, a plurality of preformed matrix fibers (66a) made from a polymer matrix material, and bonding size which bonds together the fibers of the composite strand (16).

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR WINDING A PLURALITY OF STRANDS
    43.
    发明授权
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR WINDING A PLURALITY OF STRANDS 失效
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR上升气流电缆中的几个

    公开(公告)号:EP0760798B1

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-23

    申请号:EP95920433.0

    申请日:1995-05-16

    IPC分类号: B65H54/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for winding a plurality of strands (20) into a multilayered package (54). The preferred method includes: a) supplying a plurality of strands (20); b) aligning each of the strands in generally adjacent and coplanar alignment (16); c) oscillating the strands about a pivot axis while maintaining the strands in alignment (22); d) reciprocating a reciprocating device generally parallel to a central axis of rotation of a rotatable packaging collector (54); and e) winding the strands about an arcuate surface (57) of the collector to form a multilayered package, such that within each layer of strands wound upon the surface of the rotatable packaging collector (54), each of the plurality of strands is adjacent to each other and essentially free of overlap. The preferred apparatus includes a strand supply device (12); an alignment device (18); a strand oscillating device (22) including a strand guide (24) adapted to oscillate about a pivot axis and having a first arm and a second arm spaced apart to receive and align the strands; a winding device including a rotatable packaging collector (54) having an arcuate surface (57) adapted to receive the strands to form a multilayered package; and a reciprocating device, such that within each layer of strands wound upon the surface of the rotatable packaging collector (54), each of the plurality of strands is adjacent to each other and essentially free of overlap.

    Low abrasion resistance fiber cake and method of manufacturing the same
    44.
    发明公开
    Low abrasion resistance fiber cake and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    Spule aus Fasern mit geringem Antriebswiderstand und ihr Herstellungsverfahren。

    公开(公告)号:EP0582234A3

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-04

    申请号:EP93112267.5

    申请日:1993-07-30

    IPC分类号: B65H54/34 B65H55/04

    摘要: A cake of glass fibers or the like has a waste yarn which is provided by winding a strand, which continues from an end yarn extending in contact with a winding tube, on the winding tube to cover the end yarn before a usual winding work for forming a cake on the winding tube. This cake can prevent filaments from being broken by rubbing of the strand in the innermost layer of the cake with the end yarn which is pulled into the cake when the end yarn is cut after the stand is completely wound on the winding tube.

    摘要翻译: 玻璃纤维等的蛋糕具有废纱,其通过将缠绕在与卷绕管接触延伸的末端纱线的纱线卷绕在卷绕管上而覆盖端纱以在成形之前进行通常的卷绕工作 绕管上的蛋糕。 当在支架完全缠绕在卷绕管上之后,当末端纱线被切割时,该蛋糕可以防止在蛋糕的最内层中的纱线的摩擦被撕开,从而使纱线被撕开。

    Bobinoir, notamment pour fils de matière thermoplastique
    49.
    发明公开
    Bobinoir, notamment pour fils de matière thermoplastique 失效
    绕线机,特别是用于热塑性的纱。

    公开(公告)号:EP0000853A1

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-21

    申请号:EP78400069.7

    申请日:1978-08-02

    IPC分类号: B65H54/36

    摘要: Ce bobinoir comporte une broche 2 recevant le fil E à bobiner et un équipage oscillant 6,8,10 portant un guide fil 10 et un palpeur 14. Ce demier est en contact avec le bobinage et commande un élément d'excitation (vanne 20) à fonctionnement continu et agissant sur un dispositif moteur (vérin 27) actionnant l'équipage oscillant. Ainsi, ce demier s'éloigne progressivement et par un mouvement continu de la broche 2 en fonction de la croissance de la bobine. Le palpeur 14 est équilibré autour d'un axe d'oscillation Z-Z pour n'exercer sur la bobine qu'un effort minimal.
    Application au bobinage de fils constitués par des filaments sortant d'une filière de produits verriers.