摘要:
An X-ray CT apparatus comprises three X-ray generating units, three groups of detecting elements and a reconstructing unit. The three X-ray generating units are arranged so as to make an angle formed by a first X-ray exposure direction and a second X-ray exposure direction on a rotational plane thereof be a same angle as that formed by the second X-ray exposure direction and a third X-ray exposure direction on the rotational plane, the same angle being smaller than 120 degree. The three groups of detecting elements are arranged opposite to the three X-ray generating units respectively so as to make a field of view formed in a center wider than two side fields of view. The reconstructing unit is configured to reconstruct an image using detection data detected by at least desired one of the three groups of the detecting elements.
摘要:
A method for reconstructing an image, including obtaining (1401) projection data using an X-ray detector and one of a cone-beam X-ray generator and a fan-beam X-ray generator, filtering (1402) the obtained projection data using a ramp-based filtering function to generate filtered projection data, weighting (1402) the filtered projection data to compensate for redundant projection data, and reconstructing (1403) the image by back-projecting the weighted projection data along a radial path.
摘要:
The present invention relates to motion correction of tomographic images so that in filtering the measurement information, information is lost as little as possible. In the method of the invention, the measurement information, sinograms, are transformed to stackgrams (10). The motion correction is made by comparing the locus signals being generated from the sine waves of the stackgram to a reference signal (11). The signal best corresponding to the reference is transferred into its correct place (12). When the comparison has been performed for all the signals (13), the stackgrams are transformed back to sinograms, or are constructed directly to images (14).
摘要:
A method and system for quantifying a cyclic motion within a series of images depicting a moving object subject to composite motion containing a cyclic component and a non-cyclic component of lower frequency than the cyclic component. Composite motion is computed. The non-cyclic component is computed as the integral of motion over a motion cycle. The non-cyclic component is subtracted from the composite motion so as to obtain the cyclic component.
摘要:
In the CT imaging of non-homogeneously moving objects such as the heart or the coronary vessel tree, there is a problem that different parts of the objects are at rest at different points in time. Thus, a gated reconstruction with a globally selected time point does not yield a sharp image of such objects. According to the present invention, a motion of the object is estimated, describing the motion of selected regions of these objects. Then, on the basis of the estimated motion, time points are determined, where these areas have minimal motion. Then, an image is reconstructed, wherein the data from which the respective regions are reconstructed, correspond to the respective time points, where the regions have minimal motion. Due to this, an improved image quality may be provided.
摘要:
A composite image of an artery is produced by reconstruction synchronized after a scanner acquires (101) data during an examination, the data being acquired from several phases of a cardiac cycle. The data is extracted locally, the localization corresponding to the section of the artery for which it is desired to improve the quality of the image. The localization is obtained through a plotting (103) of the artery in a selected volume image (102). An image is obtained (105-107) in which each section of the artery is displayed on the basis of data coming from the phase of the cardiac cycle most appropriate to the display of this section.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for generating an optimally registered working set of two-dimensional CT images in a gated CT system are described. The method includes, where an acquisition period is divided into sequential acquisition phases, obtaining CT image data for separate phase ranges during each acquisition phase, dividing the ROI into several adjacent sub-volumes generating phase image sets including 2D images for each phase range within each sub-volume and selecting one phase range image set within each sub-volume corresponding to each acquisition phase to generate a working image set where the selected phase range image sets are optimally aligned.
摘要:
A computerized tomography apparatus is disclosed which is able to selectively switch between a continuous scan mode and a single scan mode. Further, a scanogram may be achieved and displayed together with an adjustable line cursor, a couch carrying a subject being controlled to a position where a region of interest corresponds to the line cursor. The projection data acquisition can be interrupted and the couch can be moved back to the position corresponding to the last tomography image data.
摘要:
A computerized tomography apparatus is disclosed which is able to selectively switch between a continuous scan mode and a single scan mode. Further, a scanogram may be achieved and displayed together with an adjustable line cursor, a couch carrying a subject being controlled to a position where a region of interest corresponds to the line cursor. The projection data acquisition can be interrupted and the couch can be moved back to the position corresponding to the last tomography image data.