REMOTE EMISSIONS SENSING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED NOx DETECTION
    52.
    发明授权
    REMOTE EMISSIONS SENSING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED NOx DETECTION 有权
    具有改进的氮氧化物检测中的排放远程探测系统

    公开(公告)号:EP1137925B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-08

    申请号:EP99948256.5

    申请日:1999-09-17

    Abstract: A remote emissions sensing system is provided with NO x detection capability. First, a reading of the ambient NO x concentration is taken just prior to each vehicle passing through the system. This measurement accounts for any ambient NO x concentration that may be lingering from the exhaust of a previous vehicle. Next, the system takes a blocked reading when the vehicle is located in the path of the beam. This reading accounts for any ambient or system noise that may exist. Finally, the system takes a reading of the exhaust plume as the beam passes through the plume. A processor determines the portion of the reading due to the exhaust plume by subtracting the ambient and blocked readings from the exhaust plume reading. As a result, a more accurate exhaust concentration reading is provided. Additionally, the system may process exhaust plume readings only in a predetermined wavelength band associated with the known absorption spectrum of NO x so that data points for which there is no significant absorption of NO x may be eliminated. Thus, any noise or other interference in the non-absorptive wavelengths are minimized. Also, changes in the intensity of the radiation are compensated by subtracting a baseline intensity from each signal.

    DETECTING ELECTRODE AND NITROGEN OXIDE SENSOR USING THE SAME
    55.
    发明公开
    DETECTING ELECTRODE AND NITROGEN OXIDE SENSOR USING THE SAME 有权
    DIY VERWENDENDER STICKSTOFFOXIDSENSOR NACHWEISELEKTRODE

    公开(公告)号:EP1498728A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-19

    申请号:EP03717661.7

    申请日:2003-04-18

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4074 G01N33/0037 G01V9/007 Y02A50/245

    Abstract: The present invention uses a sensor electrode (3) in a nitrogen oxide sensor (10) which includes a nitrate or nitrite of an alkali metal and an oxide of a rare-earth element. The nitrate/nitrite of the alkali metal replaces part of the lattice of the oxide of the rare-earth element, forming a solid solution. The sensor electrode (3) therefore exhibits highly practical features, especially high water-insolubility and capability of nitrogen oxide measurement in a hot and humid atmosphere containing water vapor. Thus, a highly practical nitrogen oxide sensor electrode and nitrogen oxide sensor are provided which are usable in measurement in a hot and humid atmosphere containing water vapor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在氮氧化物传感器(10)中使用传感器电极(3),其包括碱金属的硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐和稀土元素的氧化物。 碱金属的硝酸盐/亚硝酸盐代替稀土元素氧化物的一部分晶格,形成固溶体。 因此,传感器电极(3)在含有水蒸气的热湿气氛中表现出高度实用的特征,特别是高水不溶性和氮氧化物测量能力。 因此,提供了一种高度实用的氮氧化物传感器电极和氮氧化物传感器,其可用于在含有水蒸气的热和湿气氛中的测量。

    Sensing device for measuring NOx
    56.
    发明公开
    Sensing device for measuring NOx 失效
    NOx传感器

    公开(公告)号:EP1486779A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-22

    申请号:EP04020248.3

    申请日:1995-04-20

    CPC classification number: G01N27/419 G01N33/0037 Y02A50/245

    Abstract: A sensing device for measuring a concentration of NO x as a gas component of a measurement gas, a first internal space (6) and a first diffusion resistance (12) for introducing the measurement gas from an external space into said first internal space; first oxygen pumping means (4a,16,18;56) for controlling an amount of oxygen in the measurement gas within the first internal space; a second diffusion resistance (14,44) for introducing the measurement gas from the first internal space into a second internal space (8); second oxygen pumping means (4c,24,28,58) for pumping out oxygen from said second internal space so that NO x is reduced or decomposed, and means (32) for measuring the concentration of the NO x gas component present in the atmosphere in the second internal space by detecting the pumping current flowing through the second oxygen pumping means, wherein the internal electrode (28) is a Pt electrode.

    Method of measuring NOx concentration in a gas
    57.
    发明公开
    Method of measuring NOx concentration in a gas 失效
    测量气体中NOx浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1484604A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-08

    申请号:EP04020249.1

    申请日:1995-04-20

    CPC classification number: G01N27/419 G01N33/0037 Y02A50/245

    Abstract: A method and a sensing device of measuring a concentration of a gas component of a measurement gas, which method includes the steps of: introducing the measurement gas containing the gas component, from an external measurement-gas space into a first internal space (6), under a diffusion resistance; controlling an amount of oxygen in the measurement gas within the first internal space, so as to produce an atmosphere which does not substantially affect measurement of the gas component and which does not convert the gas component; introducing the atmosphere from the first internal space into a second internal space (8), under a diffusion resistance; and measuring the concentration of the gas component present in the atmosphere in the second internal space.

    Abstract translation: 一种测量测量气体的气体成分浓度的方法和传感装置,该方法包括以下步骤:将包含气体成分的测量气体从外部测量气体空间引入到第一内部空间(6)中, ,在扩散阻力下; 控制第一内部空间内的测量气体中的氧气量,以产生基本上不影响气体成分的测量并且不转换气体成分的气氛; 在扩散阻力下将来自第一内部空间的气氛引入到第二内部空间(8)中; 并测量第二内部空间中气氛中存在的气体组分的浓度。

    Real-time nitrogen oxides (NOx) estimation process
    58.
    发明公开
    Real-time nitrogen oxides (NOx) estimation process 审中-公开
    一种用于氮氧化物的实时评估方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1408331A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-20

    申请号:EP03021373.0

    申请日:2003-09-22

    CPC classification number: F02D41/1462 G01N33/0037 Y02A50/245

    Abstract: A process for providing a real-time estimation of in-cylinder NOx production rates during a combustion process in an internal combustion engine. The process employs a model that takes into account fundamental in-cylinder variables such as temperature, pressure and oxygen content. The process can be used with calibrated or uncalibrated internal combustion engines and can be used to capture the effects in variations of engine speed, engine torque, EGR, injection timing, and engine boost levels.

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