METHOD FOR PRODUCING MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
    52.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG MONOCYCLISCHER AROMATISCHER KOHLENWASSERSTOFFE

    公开(公告)号:EP2957622A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-23

    申请号:EP15176935.3

    申请日:2011-03-25

    摘要: A method for producing monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of 6 to 8 carbon number from a feedstock oil containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and saturated hydrocarbons and having a 10 volume % distillation temperature of at least 140°C and a 90 volume % distillation temperature of not more than 380°C, the method comprising a cracking and reforming reaction step of bringing the feedstock oil into contact with a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon production catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate to cyclize and dehydrogenate the saturated hydrocarbons and to partially hydrogenate the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using a hydrogen transfer reaction from the saturated hydrocarbons, thereby obtaining a product comprising monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of 6 to 8 carbon number, a hydrogenation reaction step of hydrogenating a portion of the product obtained in the cracking and reforming reaction step, a refining and collection step of refining and collecting monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of 6 to 8 carbon number by distilling a hydrogenation reaction product obtained in the hydrogenation reaction step, a recycling step of returning a heavy fraction of 9 or more carbon number, which has been separated and removed from the monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of 6 to 8 carbon number in the refining and collection step, to the cracking and reforming reaction step, a hydrogen recovery step of recovering, from the product obtained in the cracking and reforming reaction step, hydrogen that is produced as a byproduct in the cracking and reforming reaction step, and a hydrogen supply step of supplying the hydrogen recovered in the hydrogen recovery step to the hydrogenation reaction step, wherein the monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon production catalyst includes at least one of phosphorus, boron, gallium, and zinc, and supply of hydrogen from an external source is completely eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 从含有多环芳烃和饱和烃的原料油中制备碳数为8至8的单环芳烃的方法,其具有至少140℃的10体积%蒸馏温度和不高于380℃的90体积%蒸馏温度 ℃,该方法包括裂解和重整反应步骤,使原料油与包含结晶硅铝酸盐的单环芳烃生产催化剂接触,以使饱和烃环化和脱氢,并使用氢转移反应部分氢化多环芳烃 从饱和烃中得到包含6〜8个碳原子的单环芳烃的产物,氢化反应步骤,氢化裂解和重整反应步骤中得到的产物的一部分,精炼和收集单环 香气 通过蒸馏在氢化反应步骤中获得的氢化反应产物,得到6至8个碳原子数的烃类,将已经从6的单环芳烃分离和除去的9个或更多个碳数的重馏分返回到 8的碳数,在裂解和重整反应步骤中,从裂解和重整反应步骤中获得的产物中回收在裂解和重整反应中作为副产物生成的氢的氢回收步骤 向氢化反应工序供给在氢回收工序中回收的氢的氢供给工序,其中,所述单环式芳香族烃生成催化剂含有磷,硼,镓,锌中的至少一种, 外部来源完全消除。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HYDROWAX
    53.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HYDROWAX 审中-公开
    用于生产蜡油

    公开(公告)号:EP2931848A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-21

    申请号:EP13820752.7

    申请日:2013-12-17

    摘要: The invention provides a process for preparing a hydrowax comprising the steps of: (a) providing a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock which contains more than 4% by weight of hydrocarbons boiling in the range of from 550 to 800 °C; (b) hydrotreating the hydrocarbonaceous feedstock with a hydrotreating catalyst in the presence of a hydrogen- containing gas under hydrotreating conditions to obtain a hydrotreated product; (c) hydrocracking at least part of the hydrotreated product as obtained in step (b) with a hydrocracking catalyst in the presence of a hydrogen-containing gas under hydrocracking conditions to obtain a hydrocracked product, which hydrocracking catalyst contains a zeolitic component which is present in an amount of at least 14 wt%, based on the total weight of the hydrocracking catalyst, and wherein the volume ratio of the hydrotreating catalyst as used in step (b) and the hydrocracking catalyst is more than 1; and (d) recovering from the hydrocracked product as obtained in step (c) the hydrowax.