摘要:
The present invention provides a high-temperature oxide superconductor which comprises an oxide expressed as (Bi 1-x A x ) - By - Cz -Cu oxide (where A is Sb and/or As; B and C are elements different from each other, each being one or more elements selected from Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; and 0 ≦ x According to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a high-temperature oxide superconductor having a transition temperature of over 100 K and not containing a rare-earth element at all, and to manufacture a superconductor excellent in reliability and stability more easily than conventional superconductors such as Y-Ba type superconductors.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a fine multifilamentary Nb-Ti based superconducting wire was disclosed, which comprises a first step of processing an alloy consisting essentially of 10 to 50 atomic % of niobium, 40 to 75 atomic % of titanium and no higher than 30 atomic % of least one element selected from a group consisting of hafnium, tantalum and tungsten to form an alloy wire, a second step of covering said alloy wire with a stabilizer, cold drawing the resultant wire, bundling a plurality of a stabilizer-clad wires thus obtained, covering the bundle of wires with a stabilizer, and extruding and cold drawing the resultant bundled wire to thereby form a multifilamentary wire, and a third step of thermally treating the resultant multifilamentary wire at a temperature of 250 to 600°C and drawing the resultant treated multifilamentary wire to a reduction rate of 30 to 99.9 %. The third step is carried out more than once.
摘要:
In the present invention, an iron based alloy which contains by mass%; 0.20% or less of C; 6.0 to 16.0% of Cr; 6.0 to 16.0% of Ni and whose martensitic transformation starting temperature (Ms point temperature) is in the range of 0-170°C, inclusive of 0°C and exclusive of 170°C, is used as a welding material. With respect to a weld metal, the weld metal has a iron alloy composition which contains by mass%: 0.20% or less of C; 3.0 to 13.0% of Cr; 3.0 to 13.0% of Ni and whose martensitic transformation starting temperature (Ms point temperature) is in the range of 50-360°C, inclusive of both 50°C and 360°C.
摘要:
There is provided a ultra micro indentation testing apparatus comprising: a lever stand (4) provided with a center lever (3) having a silicon probe (1) and a diamond indenter (2) disposed therein; a moving mechanism (7) for moving the lever stand (4) in a triaxial direction; aindentationg-in mechanism (6) for pushing the diamond indenter (2) in a sample; a displacement gage (10) for measuring a displacement of the silicon probe (1) or the diamond indenter (2); and an optical picture device (11) for use in positioning the silicon probe (1) or the diamond indenter (2) and observing the surface of the sample; wherein the apparatus has, in combination, all of the hardness measuring function based on measurement of the force and depth of the diamond indenter pushed in the surface of the sample, the atomic force microscopic function of acquiring the shape of the surface of the sample based on a displacement of the diamond indenter or the silicon probe, and the optical microscopic function of observing the surface of the sample by the optical picture device. Furthermore, the testing apparatus is equipped with both of the function of measuring the hardness of the surface of material in a ultra micro region and the surface observing function with high accuracy.