摘要:
The invention relates to platelet-shaped PVD metal effect pigment having a first and a second outer surface, wherein the platelet-shaped PVD metal effect pigment comprises at least one PVD layer, wherein the at least one PVD layer comprises elemental metal having clusters made of elemental metal and metal oxide, wherein the contents of elemental metal are different in the first outer surface and in the second outer surface of the PVD metal effect pigment and differ by at least 10 atom %. The invention further relates to a method for producing said platelet-shaped PVD metal effect pigments and to the use thereof.
摘要:
In order to provide an aluminum flake pigment having excellent metallic luster, fine-grainedness and a plating-like appearance presenting silvery classiness, an aluminum flake pigment, obtained by grinding aluminum powder in an organic solvent, having an average thickness (t) in the range of 0.025 µm to 0.08 µm and an average particle diameter (D 50 ) in the range of 8 µm to 30 µm is provided. This aluminum powder is preferably prepared by an atomized method. A ball mill is preferably used as a grinder for performing this grinding.
摘要:
The present invention relates to pigments comprising (A) a platelet-shaped substrate (S), (B) a coating comprising two different metal oxides having a difference in refractive index of at least 0.1, wherein the metal oxide having a higher refractive indexis the metal oxide MOH and the metal oxide having a lower refractive index is the metal oxide MOL, wherein the amount of MOH and the amount of MOL changes (continuously), (C) a coating comprising metal oxides MOH and MOL, wherein the amount of MOH and the amount of MOL changes (continuously), and (D) optionally an outer protecting layer; a process for their production and their use in paints, ink-jet printing, for dyeing textiles, for pigmenting coatings (paints), printing inks, plastics, cosmetics, glazes for ceramics and glass. The pigments can show enhanced colour chroma while maintaining the lightness of coventional interference pigments, or vice versa.
摘要:
The invention relates to aluminum pigments which are at least partly coated with lubricant. Said aluminum pigments have a) a water spreading coefficient ranging between 40,000 and 130,000 cm2/g, b) an average thickness h of less than 100 to 30 nm, said average thickness h being calculated from the water spreading coefficient and by counting the thickness from the h50 value of the cumulative passage distribution by means of scanning electron microscopy, c) a relative range of the thickness distribution Δh of 70 to 140 percent, which is determined by counting the thickness by means of scanning electron microscopy and is calculated according to formula (I) based on the corresponding cumulative passage graph of the relative frequencies, d) a form factor d50/h of more than 200, e) a peak-to-valley value of 0.30 to 0.9, said peak-to-valley value being calculated from the specific surface that is measured according to the BET method and the spreading coefficient in accordance with formula BET value/2 x spreading coefficient. The invention further relates to a method for producing said aluminum pigments and uses thereof.
摘要:
An aluminum flake pigment containing aluminum flakes as basic particles, wherein the aluminum flakes have an average particle diameter of 3 to 20 μm and an average value of the ratio of the shortest diameter/the longest diameter is 0.6 or more.
摘要:
The invention relates to a metal effect pigment which comprises an extensively homogeneous chemical composition comprising at least one metal M and an average oxygen content of between 25 - 58% atoms in relation to the total content of M and oxygen. The invention also relates to a method for producing the metal effect pigment.
摘要:
To provide a camouflage active component that can be utilized in for example skin camouflage or camouflage paint to provide both visual and thermal camouflage, the present invention presents a low emissive camouflage flake (1, 2) wherein a metal layer (11, 21) having reflective properties in the thermal radiation range is coated with a coloured coating (13, 23) having transparency properties in the thermal radiation range. The metal layer (11,21) gives the camouflage flake (1,2) its low emission properties in the thermal radiation range while the coloured coating (13, 23) absorbs and or reflects radiation in certain parts of the visible radiation range, thereby giving the camouflage flakes (1, 2) a desired colour. The low emissive camouflage flake (1, 2) may also comprise a stabilizing film (25), such as a polyester film, to simplify the manufacturing of the flakes.