METHOD FOR PREPARING FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER USING FAT
    83.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PREPARING FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER USING FAT 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VONFETTSÄUREALKYLESTERNUNTER VERWENDUNG VON FETT

    公开(公告)号:EP3026096A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-01

    申请号:EP14830191

    申请日:2014-07-18

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for preparing fatty acid alkyl ester for bio-diesel fuels by reacting a raw material containing fat with water to prepare fatty acid, and then reacting the prepared fatty acid with alcohol. The method for preparing fatty acid alkyl ester for bio-diesel fuels includes the steps of: preparing fatty acid and glycerin by an hydrolysis reaction of a raw material containing fat and water at the temperature of 200 to 280°C and the pressure of 30 to 80 bar; carrying out a phase separation of the fatty acid and the glycerin; and carrying out an esterification reaction of the separated fatty acid and alcohol at the temperature of 200 to 350°C and the pressure of atmospheric pressure to 35 bar.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过使含有脂肪的原料与水反应以制备脂肪酸,然后使所制备的脂肪酸与醇反应来制备用于生物柴油燃料的脂肪酸烷基酯的方法。 制备用于生物柴油燃料的脂肪酸烷基酯的方法包括以下步骤:通过含有脂肪和水的原料在200-280℃的温度下水解反应制备脂肪酸和甘油,压力为30〜 80吧 进行脂肪酸和甘油的相分离; 并在200〜350℃的温度和大气压的压力下进行分离的脂肪酸和醇的酯化反应至35巴。

    FUEL REFORMING SYSTEM
    89.
    发明公开
    FUEL REFORMING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    BRENNSTOFFREFORMIERUNGSSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:EP3076000A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-05

    申请号:EP14863581.6

    申请日:2014-11-19

    IPC分类号: F02M27/02 B01J31/26 C10L1/02

    摘要: Provided is a fuel reforming system that can convert gasoline into alcohol in a vehicle. Provided is a fuel reforming system (1) equipped with a reformer (15) having a reforming catalyst (152) that uses air to reform gasoline to produce alcohol, a mixer (14) which mixes gasoline and air and supplies the mixture to the reformer (15), and a condenser (16) which separates the gas produced in the reformer (15) into a gas phase and a condensed phase of which reformed fuel is the primary constituent; wherein the fuel reforming system (1) is characterized in that the reforming catalyst (152) is configured including a main catalyst for extracting hydrogen atoms from the hydrocarbons in the gasoline to produce alkyl radicals, and a catalytic promoter for reducing alkyl hydroperoxides produced from the alkyl radicals to produce alcohol.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够将汽油转化为车辆中的醇的燃料重整系统。 本发明提供一种燃料重整系统(1),其具有重整器(15),该重整器具有使用空气来重整汽油以产生醇的重整催化剂(152),将汽油和空气混合并将混合物供给到重整器 (15)和将重整器(15)中产生的气体分离为气相的冷凝器(16)和其中重整燃料的冷凝相是主要成分; 其特征在于,所述重整催化剂(152)的特征在于,所述重整催化剂(152)构成为包括从所述汽油中的烃中提取氢原子以生成烷基的主催化剂,以及用于还原烷基氢过氧化物的催化促进剂 烷基生成醇。