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12 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    GASOLINE COMPOSITIONS
    3.
    发明公开
    GASOLINE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    BENZINZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2227522A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-15

    申请号：EP08854287.3

    申请日：2008-11-25

    申请人： Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.

    发明人： CLAYTON, Christopher, William ,  PRICE, Richard, John ,  TAIT, Nigel, Peter ,  TAYLOR, Robert, Ian

    IPC分类号： C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/02

    CPC分类号： C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1817

    摘要： The present invention provides the use of from 0.1 to 5 wt%, based on overall gasoline composition, of a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100 °C of at least 1 cSt, in a gasoline composition comprising a major amount of gasoline, for improving the acceleration response of a four-stroke spark-ignition internal combustion engine fuelled by the gasoline composition. The present invention further provides a method of operating a four-stroke spark-ignition internal combustion engine, which method involves introducing into a combustion chamber of said engine a gasoline composition comprising: (a) a major amount of a gasoline; and (b) from 0.1 wt% to 5 wt%, based on the overall gasoline composition, of a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100 °C of at least 1 cSt.

    摘要翻译： 公开了在包含大量汽油的汽油组合物中，基于总体汽油组合物使用0.1至5重量％的在100℃下的运动粘度为至少1cSt的基础油来改善 由汽油组合物燃烧的四冲程火花点火内燃机的加速响应。 还公开了一种操作四冲程火花点火内燃机的方法，该方法包括将汽油组合物引入所述发动机的燃烧室，所述汽油组合物包含：（a）主要量的汽油; 和（b）基于总体汽油组合物的0.1重量％至5重量％的具有至少1cSt的在100℃下的运动粘度的基础油。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING HYDROCARBONS
    9.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
    用于制备烃类

    公开(公告)号：EP2516411A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-31

    申请号：EP10796029.6

    申请日：2010-12-20

    申请人： Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.

    发明人： VAN BUIJTENEN, Jeroen ,  LANGE, Jean-Paul ,  PRICE, Richard, John

    IPC分类号： C07D307/12 ,  C07D307/44 ,  C10L1/18

    CPC分类号： C07D307/12 ,  C07D307/44

    摘要： A process for preparing a hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons comprising the steps of (i) hydrogenating furfural, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural or a mixture of furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to provide furfuryl alcohol, 2, 5-furandimethanol or a mixture of furfuryl alcohol and 2, 5-furandimethanol; (ii) oligomerizing the alcohol or mixture of alcohols of step (i) in the presence of an acidic catalyst to provide a carbon-carbon coupled oligomer; and (iii) hydrogenating the oligomer of step (ii) is provided. The hydrocarbons are useful as fuel blending components. Processes for controlling the oligomerization of alcohol or mixture of alcohols to optimise the production of oligomers suitable for conversion to hydrocarbons useful as kerosene and diesel components are also provided.