摘要:
A method of controlling fluid flow within a microfluidic circuit (10) using external valves and pumps connected to the circuit (10) is disclosed. The external valves and pumps, which are not a part of the microfluidic substrate (11), control fluid pumping pressure and the displacement of air (17) out of the fluid circuit (10) as fluid enters into the circuit (10). If a valve is closed, air (17) cannot be displaced out of circuit, which creates a pneumatic barrier (18) that prevents fluid from advancing within the circuit (under normal operating pressures).
摘要:
A method of controlling fluid flow within a microfluidic circuit (10) using external valves and pumps connected to the circuit (10) is disclosed. The external valves and pumps, which are not a part of the microfluidic substrate (11), control fluid pumping pressure and the displacement of air (17) out of the fluid circuit (10) as fluid enters into the circuit (10). If a valve is closed, air (17) cannot be displaced out of circuit, which creates a pneumatic barrier (18) that prevents fluid from advancing within the circuit (under normal operating pressures).
摘要:
Methods of controlling fluid flow through microchannels by use of passive valves or stopping means in the microchannels are presented. The passive valves act as pressure barriers impeding flow of solution past the stopping means until enough force is built up to overcome the force of the pressure barrier. Well planned use of such stopping means acting as passive valves allows the flow of fluids through microchannels to be regulated so as to allow fluids to be mixed or diluted after being introduced via a single channel, or to be split into multiple channels without the need for individual pipetting. Flow through the multiple channels can be regulated to allow a series of sister wells or chambers to all fill prior to the fluid flowing beyond any one of the sister wells or chambers. The filling of sister wells or chambers in this manner allows all wells or chambers to undergo reactions in unison. The use of air ducts to prevent trapping of air in the microchannels is also presented.
摘要:
A method and system for providing a fluidic interface to slides bearing microarrays of biomolecules or other samples immobilized thereon to perform a variety of chemical reactions or processing steps on the slide. An interface device seals against the slide to form a chamber or chambers containing all or a portion of the microarray, providing selective access to portions of the slide. The interface device includes inlet and outlet ports permitting liquid sample and reagents to be introduced to and removed from the chamber accessing the slide surface. Pre- and post- array microfluidic circuitry may be included in the interface device or in attachable modules. The system may include one or more compartments for collecting and storing waste fluids.
摘要:
A method and system for providing a fluidic interface to slides bearing microarrays of biomolecules or other samples immobilized thereon to perform a variety of chemical reactions or processing steps on the slide. An interface device seals against the slide to form a chamber or chambers containing all or a portion of the microarray, providing selective access to portions of the slide. The interface device includes inlet and outlet ports permitting liquid sample and reagents to be introduced to and removed from the chamber accessing the slide surface. Pre- and post- array microfluidic circuitry may be included in the interface device or in attachable modules. The system may include one or more compartments for collecting and storing waste fluids.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a method for laser ablation of fluorocarbon materials, such as fluorocarbon resins, and to applications for laser ablating such fluorocarbons. More specifically, a UV adsorbing additive, such as carbon black, is compounded with a fluorocarbon resin which is then subjected to laser ablation. The present invention is particularly useful for bulk structure fabrication, e.g., microstructure microfabrication.