摘要:
One non-limiting aspect of the present disclosure is directed to a multi-piece spade drill head for a spade drill, wherein the spade drill includes an elongate body portion and a cutting portion removably secured to an end of the body portion. The multi-piece spade drill head includes at least two insert pieces, each piece including a cutting edge. The at least two insert pieces are configured to be removably secured to the body portion of the spade drill adjacent one another and with the cutting edges of the insert pieces aligned to together form a cutting edge on an end of the spade drill.
摘要:
An article of manufacture includes a cemented carbide piece7 and a joining phase that binds the cemented carbide piece into the article. The joining phase includes inorganic particles and a matrix material. The matrix material is a metal and a metallic alloy. The melting temperature of the inorganic particles is higher than the melting temperature of the matrix material. A method includes infiltrating the space between the inorganic particles and the cemented carbide piece with a molten metal or metal alloy followed by solidification of the metal or metal alloy to form an article of manufacture.
摘要:
An earth-boring bit part such as, for example, a bit body, roller cone, or mud nozzle includes a hybrid cemented carbide composite. The hybrid cemented carbide includes a cemented carbide dispersed phase, and a cemented carbide continuous phase. A method of manufacture also is disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods of preparing cutting inserts for earth-boring bits. In one embodiment the method comprises partially filling a mould with a first cemented hard particle powder, filling at least a portion of the remaining portion of the mould with a second cemented hard particle powder, consolidating the first and second cemented hard particle powders into a single green compact and sintering the single green compact. In a further embodiment the method comprises consolidating a first cemented carbide powder in a mould to provide a first green compact, placing the first green compact in a second mould, wherein the first green compact fills a portion of the second mould, filling at least a portion of a remaining portion of the second mould with a second cemented carbide powder, consolidating the second cemented carbide powder and the first green compact together to form a second green compact and sintering the second green compact.
摘要:
A rotary burr (100) comprising cemented carbide for removing material from a workpiece includes a shank and a working portion and a shank. A surface of the working portion includes a plurality of right-handed helically oriented flutes (120) that define a plurality of cutting teeth (110) on the working portion. Each of the plurality of cutting teeth defined by the right-handed flutes includes a front face (116), a back face (118), a tip (114), and a positive front face angle, and lacks a radial land adjacent the tooth tip and at the periphery of the working portion.
摘要:
A modular fixed cutter earth-boring bit body includes a blade support piece and at least one blade piece fastened to the blade support piece. A modular fixed cutter earth-boring bit and methods of making modular fixed cutter earth-boring bit bodies and bits also are disclosed.
摘要:
Certain non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure comprise a family of composite materials targeting specific applications through a materials design approach involving; 1 ) a hard particulate; 2) a carrier or binder phase; and 3) one or more additives for property enhancement and/or hardness adjustment. According to certain embodiments, the composite material may be one of flexible conformal sheet; a rigid machinable molded preform; and an extrudable putty. Methods of manufacture of the composite materials are also disclosed.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention include composite articles comprising at least a first region and a second region and methods of making such articles. The first region may comprise a first composite material, wherein the first region comprises less than 5 wt. % cubic carbides by weight, and the second region may comprise a second composite material, wherein the second composite material differs from the first composite material in at least one characteristic. The composite article may additionally comprise at least one coolant channel. In certain embodiments, the first and second composite material may individually comprise hard particles in a binder, wherein the hard particles independently comprise at least one of a carbide, a nitride, aboride, a silicide, an oxide, and solid solutions thereof and the binder comprises at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, iron and alloys thereof. In specific embodiments, the first composite material and the second composite material may individually comprise metal carbides in a binder, such as a cemented carbide.
摘要:
This invention, relates to cutting inserts for earth boring bits comprising a cutting zone, wherein the cutting zone comprises first cemented hard particles and a body zone, wherein the body zone comprises second cemented hard particles. The first cemented hard particles may differ in at least one property from the second cemented hard particles. As used herein, the cemented hard particles means a material comprising hard particles in a binder. The hard particles may be at least one of a carbide, a nitride, a boride, a silicide, an oxide, and solid solutions thereof and the binder may be at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, iron and alloys of cobalt, nickel or iron.
摘要:
The present invention relates to ceramic cutting tools, such as, a aluminum oxide with zirconium oxide ceramic cutting tool with diffusion bonding enhanced layer and CVD coatings, particularly useful for machining modern metal materials. The method comprises a chemical reaction with a mixture including nitrogen and aluminum chloride introduced to form a diffusion bonding enhanced layer between the ceramic substrate and the CVD coatings. Thus formed diffusion bonding is highly adherent to the aluminum oxide with zirconium oxide ceramic substrate and significantly enhances the CVD coating properties, and thus improving the machining performance in terms of the tool life of zirconium-based aluminum oxide with zirconium oxide ceramic cutting tools.