摘要:
A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission comprising: a frictional engagement element (B-3); a hydraulic servo (28) for controlling the application/release of the frictional engagement element (B-3); an oil passage (201) connected to the hydraulic servo (28) for feeding/releasing an oil pressure to the hydraulic servo (28); a pressure regulator valve (25) disposed in the oil passage; and signal pressure generating means (SLU;...) for applying a signal pressure to the pressure regulator valve (25). The oil passage (201) includes: a first oil passage (201d) for feeding the oil pressure to the pressure regulator valve (25); and a second oil passage (201e) for feeding the oil pressure from the pressure regulator valve (25) to the hydraulic servo (28). The pressure regulator valve (25) includes: a valve member (250); an input port (254) connected to the first oil passage (201d); an output port (255) connected to the second oil passage (201e); and a drain port (257) connected to a drain oil passage (EX). The valve member (250) has: a first pressure receiving area (A₁) to be fed with the feedback pressure of the second oil passage (201e) in a direction to provide the communication between the output port (255) and the drain port (257); a second pressure receiving area (A₂) to be fed with the signal pressure (P SLU ) in a direction to provide the communication the output port (255) and the drain port (257); and a third pressure receiving area (A₃) having an area different from that of the second pressure receiving area (A₂). The signal pressure generating means (SLU;...) feeds the signal pressure to the third pressure receiving area (A₃) at all times and the signal pressure (P SLU ) selectively to the second pressure receiving area (A₂).
摘要:
A primary regulator valve has a cutback port which regulates a line pressure to increase, at the first speed of D range, a throttle pressure is applied to the cutback port through a cutback valve. The primary regulator valve sets the line pressure from a line pressure port higher. The cutback valve has a spool which is compressed in one direction. A first control chamber which is connected to a hydraulic servo (for example, a second brake hydraulic servo) which hydraulic pressure is applied at more than the second speed is formed against the pressing direction, a second control chamber which is connected to a hydraulic servo (for example, a second-coast brake hydraulic servo) to limit a coasting condition of the second speed is so formed as to follow the above pressing direction. At the second speed of second range, the cutback valve, as the first speed of D range, the throttle pressure is applied to the cutback port. Furthermore, the primary regulator valve has a control chamber which regulates the line pressure to decrease. A pressure control valve (for example, a linear solenoid valve to control a lock-up clutch) is connected to the control chamber to reduce the line pressure when a manual valve is selected from N range to D or R range.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission to establish a predetermined gear stage by applying a first frictional engagement element (B-2) and releasing a second frictional engagement element (B-3), comprising: a first hydraulic servo (29) for actuating the first frictional engagement element (B-2); a second hydraulic servo (28) for actuating the second frictional engagement element (B-3); change-over means for switching the feed of an oil pressure to the first hydraulic servo; signal pressure generating means (SLU;...) for generating a signal pressure; and a pressure regulator valve for regulating the pressure to be fed to the second hydraulic servo. The pressure regulator valve includes: a first valve member (251) having a first pressure receiving area (A₁) to be fed with the signal pressure in one direction; a second valve member (252) arranged coaxially with the first valve member (251) and adapted to come into abutment against the first valve member (251) in the other direction, the second valve member (252) having a second pressure receiving area (A₃) to be fed with the oil pressure to the first hydraulic servo (29) in the other direction, when the oil pressure is fed by the change-over means; and bias means (259) so disposed at the side of the second valve member (251) axially opposed to the first valve member as to bias the second valve member (252) into abutment against the first valve member (251).
摘要:
A hydraulic pressure which is regulated by a pressure control valve (linear solenoid valve) is applied to a hydraulic servo of a brake which is actuated when an engine-brake is actuated. When the engine-brake is actuated, a regulated hydraulic pressure which is applied through a modulator valve controlled by the linear solenoid valve is applied to the brake hydraulic servo. At this moment, the pressure control valve provides high hydraulic pressure when vehicle speed is high based on signals from a speed sensor, while, provides low hydraulic pressure when vehicle speed is low based on signals from the speed sensor, so that an engine-brake force is adequately controlled in accordance with vehicle speed. Furthermore, in the case that signals from a foot brake sensor is added, the hydraulic pressure in accordance with vehicle speed is set to be low when the engine-brake is actuated. Based on a front wheel rotation sensor and a rear wheel rotation sensor, the control unit calculates rotational difference, thus the engine-brake force is controlled to be low when the rotational difference is large.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission comprising: a frictional engagement element (B-3); a hydraulic servo (28) for controlling the application/release of the frictional engagement element (B-3); an oil passage (201) connected to the hydraulic servo (28) for feeding/releasing an oil pressure to the hydraulic servo (28); a pressure regulator valve (25) disposed in the oil passage; and signal pressure generating means (SLU;...) for applying a signal pressure to the pressure regulator valve (25). The oil passage (201) includes: a first oil passage (201d) for feeding the oil pressure to the pressure regulator valve (25); and a second oil passage (201e) for feeding the oil pressure from the pressure regulator valve (25) to the hydraulic servo (28). The pressure regulator valve (25) includes: a valve member (250); an input port (254) connected to the first oil passage (201d); an output port (255) connected to the second oil passage (201e); and a drain port (257) connected to a drain oil passage (EX). The valve member (250) has: a first pressure receiving area (A₁) to be fed with the feedback pressure of the second oil passage (201e) in a direction to provide the communication between the output port (255) and the drain port (257); a second pressure receiving area (A₂) to be fed with the signal pressure (P SLU ) in a direction to provide the communication the output port (255) and the drain port (257); and a third pressure receiving area (A₃) having an area different from that of the second pressure receiving area (A₂). The signal pressure generating means (SLU;...) feeds the signal pressure to the third pressure receiving area (A₃) at all times and the signal pressure (P SLU ) selectively to the second pressure receiving area (A₂).
摘要:
An oil pressure controller of an automatic transmission which is capable of supplying engaging pressures to hydraulic servos of two frictional engaging elements which require different engaging pressures by a single pressure governing valve with a good pressure governing accuracy. The oil pressure controller comprises a hydraulic power source 10, hydraulic servos 70 and 80, signal pressure generating means 20, a pressure governing valve 30 for governing an oil pressure (P s ) from the hydraulic power source 10 by a signal pressure (P ACC ) and a control valve 40. The pressure governing valve 30 has a pressure receiving face A₁ to which the signal pressure is applied, a pressure receiving face A₂ to which the engaging pressure (P s ) is fed back in the opposite direction and a pressure receiving face A₃ for selecting whether the feedback of the engaging pressure is present or not in order to change the control gain of the pressure governing valve 30 in response to the change of the control valve 40 for selecting the hydraulic servo 70 or 80 to which the oil pressure is supplied.