Method for mapping media components employing machine learning
    1.
    发明公开
    Method for mapping media components employing machine learning 有权
    一种用于使用机器学习定位媒体组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2629247A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-21

    申请号:EP12305171.6

    申请日:2012-02-15

    申请人: Alcatel Lucent

    IPC分类号: G06N3/02 H04L29/08

    摘要: The present document relates to cloud computing. In particular, the present document relates to methods and systems for cloud computing which enable the efficient and flexible placement of application components within a cloud. A computing device (101) is described. The computing device (101) is adapted to receive a plurality of component placement requests for one or more components (703) of a corresponding plurality of applications (700); determine a plurality of feature vectors (203) from the plurality of component placement requests, respectively; wherein each feature vector (203) comprises vector dimensions which describe different attributes of the respective component placement request; determine a plurality of placement decisions (205) regarding the plurality of component placement requests, respectively; wherein each placement decision (205) comprises an indication of one or more executing computing devices (101) onto which the one or more components (703) of the respective application (700) have been placed; cluster the plurality of feature vectors (203), thereby yielding one or more clusters (202); wherein each cluster (202) comprises a default feature vector (203) describing the different attributes of a default component placement request; determine a default placement decision (205) for each of the one or more clusters; and store the one or more default feature vectors and the respective one or more default placement decisions (205) in a database (204) of the computing device (101).

    Coordinated transmissions in communication networks
    2.
    发明公开
    Coordinated transmissions in communication networks 审中-公开
    KoordinierteÜbertragungen在Kommunikationsnetzwerken

    公开(公告)号:EP2477382A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-18

    申请号:EP11290022.0

    申请日:2011-01-17

    申请人: Alcatel Lucent

    IPC分类号: H04M3/56 H04L12/18

    摘要: Method of telecommunication comprising establishing a connection between a first participant (A) and a second participant, recording a monaural audio signal representative of a voice of the first participant (A), transmitting the monaural sound signal over the connection, assigning to the first participant (A) a sound source position in a virtual space based on a relationship between the first participant (A) and the second participant, creating a spatial audio signal by adding to the monaural audio signal an auditory cue based on the sound source position, and reproducing the spatial audio signal for perception by the second participant.

    摘要翻译: 通信方法包括建立第一参与者(A)和第二参与者之间的连接,记录表示第一参与者(A)的声音的单声道音频信号,通过连接发送单声道声音信号,分配给第一参与者 (A)基于第一参与者(A)和第二参与者之间的关系在虚拟空间中的声源位置,通过基于声源位置向单声道音频信号添加听觉提示来创建空间音频信号;以及 再现用于第二参与者感知的空间音频信号。

    Telekommunikationsnetz und Dienstrechner sowie Verfahren zum Austausch von Nachrichten zwischen einem Endteilnehmer und einem Textnachrichten-Server
    3.
    发明公开
    Telekommunikationsnetz und Dienstrechner sowie Verfahren zum Austausch von Nachrichten zwischen einem Endteilnehmer und einem Textnachrichten-Server 审中-公开
    电信网络和服务计算机和方法,用于最终用户和文本消息服务器之间交换消息

    公开(公告)号:EP1643739A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-05

    申请号:EP04292352.4

    申请日:2004-10-04

    申请人: ALCATEL

    IPC分类号: H04M3/42

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Austausch von Nachrichten zwischen einem Endteilnehmer und einem Textnachrichten-Server in einem Telekommunikationsnetz über ein auch herkömmliches Telefongerät (TG), das über ein Gateway mit Browser (GB), welches Mittel zur Spracherkennung und zur Umwandlung von Text in Sprache aufweist, und einen Diensterechner (DR) mit dem Textnachrichten-Server verbunden ist, wobei das Gateway mit Browser (GB) gemäß den durch Sprache und/oder über die Tastatur des Telefongeräts (TG) gegebenen Anweisungen des Endteilnehmers den Diensterechner (DR) kontaktiert und ein elektronisches Dokument von dort herunterlädt, das Gateway mit Browser (GB) mittels des elektronischen Dokuments Hinweise, Anweisungen, und/oder Textnachrichten von Text in Sprache umwandelt und am Telefongerät (TG) ausgibt, das Gateway mit Browser (GB) Anweisungen und/oder Nachrichten empfängt, die der Endteilnehmer durch Sprache und/oder über die Tastatur des Telefongeräts (TG) eingegeben hat, wobei Sprachnachrichten im Gateway mit Browser (GB) in Textnachrichten umgewandelt werden, sowie ein Telekommunikationsnetz und einen Diensterechner hierfür.

    摘要翻译: 对于使用现有的电话单元(TG)那样经由浏览器(GB)具有用于语音识别和文本转换成语音以及服务计算机连接在电信网络中交换用户和文本消息服务器之间的消息的方法(DR) , 用浏览器的网关作为接口的文本转换为语音,反之亦然。 因此,本发明涉及一种相应的电信网络。

    Distributed mapping function for large scale media clouds
    6.
    发明公开
    Distributed mapping function for large scale media clouds 有权
    Verteilte AbbildungsfunktionfürgroßeMedien-Clouds

    公开(公告)号:EP2592550A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-15

    申请号:EP11290521.1

    申请日:2011-11-11

    申请人: Alcatel Lucent

    IPC分类号: G06F9/50 H04L29/08

    摘要: The present document relates to cloud computing. In particular, the present document relates to methods and systems for cloud computing which enable the efficient and flexible placement of application components within a cloud. A computing device (101) adapted for distributed cloud computing is described. The computing device (101) is positioned in a first topological area (102); the computing device (101) comprises a topological list (602) indicating a plurality of reference computing devices positioned in a plurality of topological areas (102) other than the first topological area (102), respectively; the computing device (101) comprises a local resource list (641) indicating available computing resources of the computing device (101) and at least one neighbor computing device (101) positioned in a neighborhood of the computing device (101); upon receiving a component placement request for a component (703) of an application (700), the computing device (101) is adapted to determine, based on the topological list (602), if the component (703) is to be placed in the first topological area (102) or in one of the plurality of topological areas (102) other than the first topological area (102); if it is determined that the component (703) is to be placed in one of the plurality of topological areas other than the first topological area, pass the component placement request to the reference computing device of the respective topological area of the plurality of topological areas other than the first topological area; and if it is determined that the component (703) is to be placed in the first topological area (102), identify from the local resource list (601) a selected computing device having the computing resources for executing the component of the application.

    摘要翻译: 本文件涉及云计算。 特别地,本文件涉及用于云计算的方法和系统,其使得应用组件在云中的高效和灵活地放置。 描述了适用于分布式云计算的计算设备(101)。 计算设备(101)位于第一拓扑区域(102)中; 计算设备(101)包括分别指示位于除了第一拓扑区域(102)之外的多个拓扑区域(102)中的多个参考计算设备的拓扑列表(602); 所述计算设备(101)包括指示所述计算设备(101)的可用计算资源的本地资源列表(641)和位于所述计算设备(101)附近的至少一个邻近计算设备(101); 在接收到应用(700)的组件(703)的组件放置请求之后,所述计算设备(101)适于基于所述拓扑列表(602)来确定所述组件(703)是否被放置在 第一拓扑区域(102)或除了第一拓扑区域(102)之外的多个拓扑区域(102)之一中; 如果确定要将组件(703)放置在除了第一拓扑区域之外的多个拓扑区域之一中,则将组件放置请求传递到多个拓扑区域中的相应拓扑区域的参考计算设备 除了第一个拓扑区域; 并且如果确定要将组件(703)放置在第一拓扑区域(102)中,则从本地资源列表(601)识别具有用于执行应用的组件的计算资源的所选择的计算设备。

    Method for mapping media components employing machine learning
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for mapping media components employing machine learning 有权
    Verfahren zum Lokalisieren von Medienkomponenten unter Verwendung des Maschinenlernens

    公开(公告)号:EP2629247B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-08

    申请号:EP12305171.6

    申请日:2012-02-15

    申请人: Alcatel Lucent

    IPC分类号: G06N3/02 H04L29/08 G06F9/50

    摘要: The present document relates to cloud computing. In particular, the present document relates to methods and systems for cloud computing which enable the efficient and flexible placement of application components within a cloud. A computing device (101) is described. The computing device (101) is adapted to receive a plurality of component placement requests for one or more components (703) of a corresponding plurality of applications (700); determine a plurality of feature vectors (203) from the plurality of component placement requests, respectively; wherein each feature vector (203) comprises vector dimensions which describe different attributes of the respective component placement request; determine a plurality of placement decisions (205) regarding the plurality of component placement requests, respectively; wherein each placement decision (205) comprises an indication of one or more executing computing devices (101) onto which the one or more components (703) of the respective application (700) have been placed; cluster the plurality of feature vectors (203), thereby yielding one or more clusters (202); wherein each cluster (202) comprises a default feature vector (203) describing the different attributes of a default component placement request; determine a default placement decision (205) for each of the one or more clusters; and store the one or more default feature vectors and the respective one or more default placement decisions (205) in a database (204) of the computing device (101).

    摘要翻译: 本文件涉及云计算。 特别地,本文件涉及用于云计算的方法和系统,其使得应用组件在云中的高效和灵活地放置。 描述了计算设备(101)。 计算设备(101)适于接收对应的多个应用(700)的一个或多个组件(703)的多个组件放置请求; 从所述多个分量放置请求中分别确定多个特征向量(203); 其中每个特征向量(203)包括描述相应部件放置请求的不同属性的向量维度; 分别确定关于多个组件放置请求的多个放置决定(205); 其中每个布置决策(205)包括一个或多个执行计算设备(101)的指示,所述相应应用(700)的所述一个或多个组件(703)已经被放置在所述执行计算设备上; 聚类多个特征向量(203),从而产生一个或多个聚类(202); 其中每个集群(202)包括描述默认组件放置请求的不同属性的默认特征向量(203) 确定所述一个或多个聚类中的每一个的默认布置决定(205); 并将所述一个或多个默认特征向量和所述一个或多个默认布置决定(205)存储在所述计算设备(101)的数据库(204)中。

    Method for mapping media components based on link and/or processing cost
    8.
    发明公开
    Method for mapping media components based on link and/or processing cost 有权
    基于该逻辑和/或处理成本媒体组件的映射的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2651101A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-16

    申请号:EP12305442.1

    申请日:2012-04-13

    申请人: Alcatel Lucent

    IPC分类号: H04L29/08 G06F9/50

    摘要: The present document relates to cloud computing. In particular, the present document relates to methods and systems for cloud computing which enable the efficient and flexible placement of application components within a cloud. A first computing device (101) is described, wherein the first computing device (101) is adapted to host a first component (703) of an application (700); wherein the first component (703) sends data according to a first load via a first communication link (401) to a second component (703) of the application (700), hosted on a second computing device (101); wherein the first computing device (101) is adapted to receive a component placement request for a third component (703) of the application (700); wherein the third component (703) receives data from the first component (703) according to an ingress load; wherein the third component (703) sends data to the second component (703) according to an egress load; wherein the computing device (101) comprises a local resource list (601); wherein the local resource list (601) comprises information indicative of link load cost functions on the first communication link (401) and on at least one neighbour communication link (401) to at least one neighbour computing device (101) positioned in a neighbourhood of the first computing device (101); wherein the computing device (101) is adapted to determine whether to place the third component (703) on the first computing device (101) or whether to forward the component placement request to the second computing device (101) or to the at least one neighbour computing device (101), based on the first load, the ingress load, the egress load and the link load cost functions on the first communication link (401) and on the at least one neighbour communication link (401).

    摘要翻译: 本文件涉及云计算。 特别地,本文件涉及一种用于云计算的方法和系统,其使得云内的应用程序组件的有效和灵活的放置。 第一计算设备(101)进行了说明,worin第一计算设备(101)是angepasst到主机应用程序(700)的第一部件(703); 经由第一通信链路(401)到(700)承载的第二计算设备(101)上的应用程序的一个第二部件(703)worin所述第一部件(703)将数据发送gemäß到第一负载; worin第一计算设备(101)是angepasst接收针对所述应用(700)的第三部件(703)的元件配置请求; worin第三组分(703)从所述第一部件(703)gemäß到负载的入口接收的数据; worin第三组分(703)将数据发送到所述第二部件(703)gemäß到出口加载; worin所述计算设备(101)包括一个本地资源列表(601); worin本地资源列表(601)包括所述第一通信链路(401)上指示的链路负载的成本函数的信息和关于至少一个相邻的通信链路(401),以在附近定位在至少一个相邻的计算设备(101) 第一计算设备(101); worin所述计算设备(101)是angepasst确定性矿是否将所述第一计算设备(101)上的第三组分(703)或是否转发该组件放置请求到所述第二计算设备(101)或所述至少一个 邻居计算装置(101),基于所述第一负载,负载入口,出口在负载和第一通信链路(401)上和所述至少一个相邻的通信链路(401)上的负载链路成本函数。