摘要:
The magnetic circuit of a generator in a hydro-generator plant is arranged to directly supply a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The generator is provided with solid insulation and its winding includes a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by at least one outer and one inner semiconducting layer (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The stator winding may be produced with full or fractional slot winding, the phases of the winding being Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arresters, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter. The invention also relates to a hydro-generator plant, a generator included in the plant and a procedure for building such a plant.
摘要:
Connection arrangements for reducing the effect of third-harmonic voltages in case of direct connection of AC machines (1) to a three-phase distribution or transmission network (5), wherein the stator winding of the AC machine is Y-connected and wherein the neutral point of the winding (2) is available, comprising a suppression filter (14) tuned to the third harmonic, with an overvoltage protection device (17) arranged between the neutral point (2) and ground of the power network (4).
摘要:
An electric high voltage AC machine intended to be directly connected to a distribution or transmission network (16) comprises at least one winding. This winding comprises at least one current-carrying conductor, a first layer having semiconducting properties provided around said conductor, a solid insulating layer provided around said first layer, and a second layer having semiconducting properties provided around said insulating layer. In addition grounding means (18, 24, 26, 28) are provided to connect at least one point of said winding to ground.
摘要:
Lors de la fabrication de rotors, pour chaque encoche du rotor, on ménage deux ouvertures (5, 7) dans les plaques circulaires formant le boîtier. Le contour de la première ouverture (5) comprend un évidement (6) orienté vers la périphérie de la plaque, ou du disque, tandis que la seconde ouverture (7) forme un espace radial qui part de l'évidement (6) de la seconde encoche et s'étend vers l'extérieur en direction de la périphérie du rotor en laissant un pont étroit (8). Ladite seconde ouverture possède une partie élargie (9) située entre l'évidement (6) et la périphérie du rotor.
摘要:
In a method for reducing the influence of third harmonic voltages upon direct connection of alternating current machines (1) to a three-phase power network (5), wherein at least one winding of the machine is Y-connected and the neutral point (2) of the winding is available, a suppression filter (14) is connected between the neutral point (2) and the ground point (4) of the power network. The characteristic of the filter alters in the event of risk of the filter getting into third-harmonic resonance with the network and the machine. In such a device, altering means (20, 21) are provided to alter the characteristic of the filter (14).
摘要:
In a plant containing a turbo-generator the magnetic circuit of the turbo-generator is included in an electric generator which directly supplies a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the generator is built up of a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The phases of the winding are Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arresters, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter.
摘要:
A device for internal fault current control in the end winding region of the stator (2) in a rotating high-voltage electric machine is inserted in the end winding region. The device consists of conducting material connected to ground. Arcs occurring at breakdown of the winding insulation are deflected to ground via this device.
摘要:
A device for mechanically securing and controlling the potential of winding cables (10) outer semiconducting layers (14) in the end windings region of the stator (2) of a rotating high-voltage electric machine comprises spacers (12) of resilient, electrically conducting material arranged between the semi-conducting outer layers (14) of adjacent winding cables (10, 10', 10''). Positioning devices (16, 18) are arranged to secure the cables in relation to each other with the outer layers in contact with the spacers. Means are also provided to connect the cables outer semiconducting layers and spacers with a reference potential (28).
摘要:
The present invention relates to installations for transformerless generation of HVDC and wherein the installation comprises rotating high-voltage single-winding/multiple-winding machines and converters. The single-winding/multiple-winding machine comprises a magnetic circuit with one or more magnetic cores and one or more windings, phase-shifted in space, which comprise a cable with one or more current-carrying conductors (2), each conductor comprising a number of strands, around each strand there being arranged an inner semiconducting layer (3), around which is arranged an insulating layer (4) of solid insulation, around which is arranged an outer semiconducting layer (5).
摘要:
In a plant comprising one or more electric machines constructed with insulated conductors and connected for heavy current via insulated conductors, the magnetic circuit in at least one of these electric machines is connected directly to a high supply voltage of 20 - 800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the electric machine is built up of a cable (6) placed in its winding and comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The conductors (31) may be group-wise connected in parallel and semiconducting layers are therefore not required around every conductor in the group. If the conductors (31) are connected in series with each other within the group a part insulation (35) is required which will withstand a few kV, whereas connection of the conductors (31) to every phase requires a strong part insulation (35) which will withstand the phase voltage of the high-voltage supply network.