NONWOVEN FABRIC AND COMPOSITE SOUND-ABSORBING MATERIAL USING SAME AS SKIN MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:EP3730684A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-28

    申请号:EP18892655.4

    申请日:2018-12-13

    摘要: Provided is a nonwoven fabric and a laminated nonwoven fabric suitable as the skin material of a composite sound-absorbing material. The nonwoven fabric and laminated nonwoven fabric are easily formable, thin, and lightweight and excel in form stability, and can nevertheless be controlled within a given range of aeration after being formed into shape. A nonwoven fabric having a laminate structure in which at least one ultra-fine fiber layer (M) having an average fiber diameter of 0.3 to 7 µm (inclusive) and a basis weight of 1 g/m 2 to 40 g/m 2 (inclusive) and at least one continuous filament layer (S) having an average fiber diameter of 10 to 30 µm (inclusive) are integrated together by partial thermocompression bonding, the nonwoven fabric being characterized in that the continuous filament layer (S) is constituted by a filament containing 97.0 to 99.9 wt% (inclusive) polyester (component A) and 0.1 to 3.0 wt% (inclusive) thermoplastic resin having a glass transition temperature of 114 to 160 °C (component B), and/or a filament having a birefringence index of 0.04 to 0.07 (inclusive), and the bulk density of the ultra-fine fiber layer (M) is 0.35 g/cm 3 to 0.70 g/cm 3 (inclusive), as well as a laminated nonwoven fabric of the nonwoven fabric and a composite sound-absorbing material in which the nonwoven fabric or laminated nonwoven fabric and a continuous foaming resin foam or porous fiber material are laminated.

    COMPOSITE SOUND-ABSORBING MATERIAL
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP4155071A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-29

    申请号:EP21808579.3

    申请日:2021-05-18

    IPC分类号: B32B5/24 D04H1/54 G10K11/168

    摘要: Provided is a composite sound-absorbing material that can exhibit sound absorption properties in a broad range of low frequencies, intermediate frequencies, and high frequencies even in a low-basis-weight region having low thickness. The composite sound-absorbing material according to the present invention is configured from two or more layers including a base material and a skin material, the skin material being positioned on the outermost layer, wherein the composite sound-absorbing material is characterized in that the ratio (skin material:base material) of the surface area (m 2 /m 2 ) per unit area of the skin material and the surface area (m 2 /m 2 ) per unit area of the base material is at least 1:5 and less than 1:40.

    BIODEGRADABLE NONWOVEN FABRIC
    4.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP3527706A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-21

    申请号:EP17859502.1

    申请日:2017-10-12

    IPC分类号: D04H3/011 D04H3/14

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nonwoven fabric which is biodegradable, and also has high elongation, high heat stability, and excellent formability. The present invention provides: a biodegradable nonwoven fabric for thermoforming, the biodegradable nonwoven fabric being composed of a fiber of a polylactic acid-based polymer, and having a basis weight of 20-300 g/m 2 , preferably, a biodegradable nonwoven fabric characterized by being composed of a long fiber of a polylactic acid polymer, having an MD-direction elongation of 50% or more at 120°C, and having an MD-direction dimensional change rate of ±4% or less at 80-140°C as determined by thermomechanical analysis; a method for producing a molded body by using said biodegradable nonwoven fabric; and a method for molding a biodegradable beverage extraction container, the method being characterized in that the molded body has an MD-direction elongation change rate of 4% or less, as determined by thermomechanical analysis (TMA) under a load of 0.05 N/2 mm at 30-100°C.