Abstract:
The invention relates to copolymers that contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers (a) ethylene, (b) one or more compounds of general formula (I), (c) optionally one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (d) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers, the variables being defined as follows: R1 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R2 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R3 is selected from hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl and unbranched or branched hydroxy-C2-C10 alkyl, as a free acid or partially or completely neutralized with alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonia or organic amine.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for coating surfaces using: (A) at least one ethylene copolymer wax, selected from ethylene copolymer waxes containing comonomers obtained by polymerisation and comprising (a) between 15 and 40 wt. % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and (b) between 60 and 85 wt. % of ethylene, and ethylene copolymer waxes containing the following obtained by polymerisation (a') between 14.5 and 39.9 wt. % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, (b') between 60 and 79.4 wt. % ethylene and (c') between 0.1 and 15 wt. % esters of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, each in at least partially neutralised form; and (B) at least one additional wax that is not an ethylene copolymer wax (A).
Abstract:
The invention relates to copolymers that contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers (a) ethylene, (b) one or more compounds of general formula (I), (c) optionally one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (d) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers, the variables being defined as follows: R1 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R2 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R3 is selected from hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl and unbranched or branched hydroxy-C2-C10 alkyl, as a free acid or partially or completely neutralized with alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonia or organic amine.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for treating surfaces using one or more copolymers (A) which contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers: (a) ethylene, (b) one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (c) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for treating surfaces using one or more copolymers (A) which contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers: (a) ethylene, (b) one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (c) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers.
Abstract:
The invention relates to composite materials, comprising (A) natural fibres, (B) at least one thermoplastic polymer, (C) at least one statistical copolymer with a molecular weight Mn up to a maximum of 20,000 g/mol, obtained by copolymerisation of (a) ethylene, (b) at least one reactive comonomer, selected from (b1) ethylenically-unsaturated C3- C10 monocarboxylic acids, (b2) ethylenically-unsaturated C4-C10 dicarboxylic acids or the anhydrides thereof, (b3) epoxy esters of ethylenically-unsaturated C3-C10 monocarboxylic acids, (b4) comonomers of general formula (I) in which the variables are as defined below: R1 = H, straight- and branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl, R2 = H, straight- and branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl, R3 independently = H, straight- and branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl and C3-C12 cycloalkyl, wherein two R3 groups can be connected together to form a 3- to 10-membered ring, X = O, S or N-R4, R4 = straight- or branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl, A1 = a divalent group from C1-C10 alkylene, C4-C10 cycyloalkylene and phenylene and (c) optionally at least one further comonomer.