Abstract:
A process for coating plastic or metal surfaces by treating the plastic or metal surface in question with an aqueous dispersion comprising (A) at least one ethylene copolymer having a molecular weight Mn in the range from 2000 to 20 000 g/mol, selected from those ethylene copolymers which contain, copolymerized as comonomers, (a) from 15.5 to 19.9% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-carboxylic acid and (b) from 80.1 to 84.5% by weight of ethylene, (B) at least one base, in one step and subsequently providing the plastic or metal surface in question with at least one further layer in at least one further step.
Abstract:
The invention relates to copolymers that contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers (a) ethylene, (b) one or more compounds of general formula (I), (c) optionally one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (d) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers, the variables being defined as follows: R1 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R2 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R3 is selected from hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl and unbranched or branched hydroxy-C2-C10 alkyl, as a free acid or partially or completely neutralized with alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonia or organic amine.
Abstract:
Terpolymer made of (A) ethylene, (B) (i) C 2 - to C 14 -alkenyl esters of one or more aliphatic C 1 - to C 20 -monocarboxylic acids or (ii) C 1 - to C 24 -alkyl esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and (C) olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbons selected from (iii) 5- to 7-membered cycloalkenes and (iv) α‑olefins having from 6 to 20 carbon atoms. The said terpolymer is suitable as low-temperature flow improver in middle-distillate fuels. It lowers the minimum temperature at which low-temperature flow improver additives can be mixed into middle-distillate fuels, and improves the filterability of middle-distillate fuels comprising low-temperature flow improver additives.
Abstract:
A process for coating plastic or metal surfaces by treating the plastic or metal surface in question with an aqueous dispersion comprising (A) at least one ethylene copolymer having a molecular weight Mn in the range from 2000 to 20 000 g/mol, selected from those ethylene copolymers which contain, copolymerized as comonomers, (a) from 15.5 to 19.9% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-carboxylic acid and (b) from 80.1 to 84.5% by weight of ethylene, (B) at least one base, in one step and subsequently providing the plastic or metal surface in question with at least one further layer in at least one further step.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of ethylene copolymers by radical copolymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer in a cascade of at least two reactors. The method according to the invention is characterized by metering, after the first reactor, one or more initiators to the reaction mixture.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an additive formulation for the anti-static finishing and improvement of the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material made of (A) 1 to 50% by weight of an olefin-sulfur dioxide copolymer, (B) 1 to 50% by weight of a compound having alkaline nitrogen atoms with longer-chained hydrocarbon groups with at least 4 carbon atoms or an equivalent structural element, which ensures the solubility of (B) in the inanimate organic material, (C) 0.1 to 30% by weight of an acid soluble in oil, and (D) 1 to 80% by weight of an organic solvent with a high boiling point, wherein at least 80% by weight of the molecule types have a boiling point that is higher than 150ºC at normal pressure.
Abstract:
The invention relates to copolymers that contain, polymerized into them, as comonomers (a) ethylene, (b) one or more compounds of general formula (I), (c) optionally one or more alkenylphosphonic diesters, (d) optionally one or more additional radically copolymerizable comonomers, the variables being defined as follows: R1 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R2 is selected from hydrogen and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl, R3 is selected from hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl and unbranched or branched C1-C10 alkyl and unbranched or branched hydroxy-C2-C10 alkyl, as a free acid or partially or completely neutralized with alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonia or organic amine.