摘要:
Organic light-emitting diodes, comprising at least one cyclic phosphazene compound, a light-emitting layer made up of at least one matrix material and at least one emitter material, wherein the at least one matrix material comprises at least one cyclic phosphazene compound, use of cyclic phosphazene compounds in organic light-emitting diodes and a device selected from the group consisting of stationary screens, mobile screens, and illumination units comprising at least one organic light-emitting diode according to the invention and selected cyclic phosphazene compounds and a method for the manufacture thereof.
摘要:
An organic light-emitting diode, organic solar cell or switching element comprising at least one substituted carbazole derivative of the general formula (I), (II) or (III) in which X is NR4, O, S or PR4; Y is NR5, O, S or PR5; where at least one of the symbols X and Y is NR4 or NR5; R1 and R3 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20-alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30-aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl having 5 to 30 ring atoms or a substituent with donor or acceptor action selected from the group consisting of C1-C20-alkoxy, C6-C30-aryloxy, C1-C20-alkylthio, C6-C30-arylthio, SiR6R7R8, halogen radicals, halogenated C1-C20-alkyl radicals, carbonyl (-CO(R6)), carbonylthio (- C = O (SR6)), carbonyloxy (- C = O(OR6)), oxycarbonyl (- OC = O(R6)), thiocarbonyl (- SC = O(R6)), amino (-NR6R7), OH, pseudohalogen radicals, amido (- C = O (NR6)), -NR6C = O (R7), phosphonate (- P(O) (OR6)2), phosphate (-OP(O) (OR6)2), phosphine (-PR6R7), phosphine oxide (-P(0)R6 2), sulfate (-OS(0)2OR6), sulfoxide (-S(O)R6), sulfonate (-S(O)2OR6), sulfonyl (-S(O)2R6), sulfonamide (-S(O)2NR6R7), N02, boronic esters (-OB(OR6)2), imino (-C = NR6R7), borane radicals, stannane radicals, hydrazine radicals, hydrazone radicals, oxime radicals, nitroso groups, diazo groups, vinyl groups, sulfoximines, alanes, germanes, boroximes and borazines;
摘要:
The present invention relates to heteroleptic complexes, comprising a phenylimidazole or phenyltriazole unit bound to a central metal atom by a carbene bond, and phenylimidazole ligands, which are bound to the central atom by a nitrogen metal bond, to OLEDs containing such heteroleptic complexes, to light-emitting layers containing at least one such heteroleptic complex, to a device selected from the group consisting of lighting elements, stationary screens and mobile screens containing such an OLED, to the use of such a heteroleptic complex in OLEDs, for example as an emitter, matrix material, charge transport material and/or charge blocker.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of siloles substituted with condensed ring systems in organic-electronic applications and also special siloles substituted with condensed ring systems and use thereof in organic-electronic applications.
摘要:
A segmented electroluminescent device (100) with resistive interconnect layers (102), each segment (104,104′, 104″) comprising an electroluminescent layer (110) arranged in between a first (106) and a second electrode (108) layer. The segments (104, 104′, 104″) are connected via resistive interconnect layers (102), the resistive interconnect layers having a larger square resistance than the second electrode layer. The resistive interconnect layers (102) add a ballast resistance to the electroluminescent device such that no additional electric ballast is needed. As the electric ballast is divided over multiple layers the problem of a heat management for the electric ballast becomes less important. By adding an isolation layer (122) the surface of the resistive interconnect layers (102) can be increased to almost the whole surface of the electroluminescent device (100). The system of the electrode layer (108), the isolating layer (122) and the resistive layer (102) functions as a capacitor.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a daylight deflection system including an arrangement of louvers (5) which are aligned and formed to block daylight impinging from an outer side (3) at higher angles of incidence with respect to a horizontal direction (19), to deflect daylight impinging from the outer side (3) at lower angles of incidence with respect to the horizontal direction (19) towards an indoor ceiling, and to allow visual transmission in at least the horizontal direction (19). In this deflection system OLED´s (8) or optical light guides (16) coupled to LED´s (17) are attached to or integrated in the louvers (5), said OLED´s (8) or light guides (16) being microstructured at a surface to deflect the daylight toward the indoor sealing. With this daylight deflection system indoor lighting combining daylight and artificial light is achieved in a compact manner.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device (9) for emitting light (7) whose color point is able to be set variably, comprising at least two electroluminescent regions (41, 42) that, to allow the same operating voltage to be applied, are arranged to be connected in parallel electrically, wherein the electroluminescent regions (41, 42) comprise - at least one first electroluminescent region (41) of a first electroluminescent material for emitting light in a first spectral band in accordance with a first luminance vs. voltage characteristic (81), and - at least one second electroluminescent region (42) of a second electroluminescent material for emitting light in a second spectral band that is not the same as the first spectral band, in accordance with a second luminance vs. voltage characteristic (82) that is not the same as the first luminance vs. voltage characteristic (81).
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of composites or compositions of diamond/non-diamond material, e.g. diamond/non-diamond carbon material for chemical or biological analysis. The invention further relates to the use of this material in separation adherence and detection of chemical of biological samples. Applications of either structurized substrates or mixed phase particles of this material include but are not limited to processes which involve desorption-ionization of a sample, more specifically mass spectroscopy.