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公开(公告)号：EP1209005B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-23
申请号：EP00948293.6
申请日：2000-08-01
IPC分类号： B60B9/12
摘要： An elastic wheel, comprising a disk (1) having a base rim (2) and a rim (3) supporting a tire, a pair of guides (4) fixedly installed annularly on the inner peripheral surface of the rim (3), and a pair of wall parts (5) fixedly installed annularly on the outer peripheral surface of the base rim (2) in both side areas in the axial direction of the wheel, wherein a rubber elastic body (6) is provided annularly between the side surfaces of the guides (4) and the side surfaces of the wall parts, respectively, whereby vibration can be absorbed by a shearing deformation of the installed rubber elastic bodies (6) so as to, particularly, increase the riding comfortableness performance, vibrationproof performance, and soundproof performance against a small input, the soundproof performance being extremely effective to soundproofing in a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
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公开(公告)号：EP1247660B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-27
申请号：EP00987666.5
申请日：2000-12-21
IPC分类号： B60B9/12
摘要： An elastic wheel, comprising a disk (1) having a base rim (2) and a rim (3) pivotally supporting a tire (10), wherein a projected part (5) with a generally trapezoidal cross-section in the wheel axis direction is formed in a well of the rim (3), and a pair of elastic rubber bodies (6) are provided annually between the outer surfaces of a pair of wall parts (4a, 4b) formed by bending the both sides of the base rim (2) at a sharp angle and the rim inner peripheral surface of the generally trapezoidal projected part (5), whereby vibration can be absorbed by both the shearing deformation and compressive deformation of the installed elastic rubber bodies (6) so as to increase riding comfort, vibration proofing, and sound proofing performances in the area ranging from small input to large input, the sound proofing performance being very effective for sound in a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
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公开(公告)号：EP1264712B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-08
申请号：EP01912302.5
申请日：2001-03-13
CPC分类号： B60B23/08 , B60B3/005 , B60B3/044 , B60B3/045 , B60B3/10 , B60B9/12 , B60B23/00 , B60B23/02 , B60B23/10 , B60B25/002
摘要： An elastic wheel comprising a disk (1) secured to an axle hub, and a rim (12) supporting a tire, wherein an elastic member (10) is interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the rim (12) and the outer peripheral surface of the disk (1). An attachable/detachable construction is employed between the outer peripheral surface (2) of the disk (1) and a wheel radial disk (3) or between the inner peripheral surface of the rim (12) and the elastic member (10) or in both cases. This ensures the permanence of riding comfort performance specific to an elastic wheel, vibration proof performance, and sound proof performance, and makes it possible to optimize such performances according to use even during use. Further, the mounting of a rim set and a core is facilitated and when rubber is used for the elastic member, rim-integrated vulcanization becomes unnecessary, thus making size reduction of the vulcanizing device possible.
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公开(公告)号：EP1209005A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-29
申请号：EP00948293.6
申请日：2000-08-01
IPC分类号： B60B9/12
摘要： An elastic wheel having a disk 1 equipped with a base rim 2 and a rim 3 for supporting a tire includes a pair of guides 4 fixed annularly on the inner peripheral surface of the rim 3 and a pair of wall portions 5 fixed annularly on the both side areas in the axial direction of the wheel on the outer peripheral surface of the base rim 2, where rubber elastic bodies 6 are fitted annularly between the side surfaces of the guides 4 and the side surfaces of the wall portions, respectively. The elastic bodies 6 being installed are able to absorb vibrations by their shearing deformations, so that especially the riding comfortableness performance, the vibrationproof performance, and the soundproof performance can be improved against the small input load. Regarding the soundproof performance, furthermore, it is extremely effective on a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 具有配备有用于支撑轮胎的基部轮圈2和轮辋3的盘1的弹性轮包括环形地固定在轮辋3的内周表面上的一对引导件4和环形固定在两者上的一对壁部5 橡胶弹性体6分别环状地嵌合在引导件4的侧面与壁部的侧面之间，并且在车轮的轴向上位于基部轮圈2的外周面上。 被安装的弹性体6能够通过其剪切变形来吸收振动，从而特别是相对于小的输入载荷可以提高乘坐舒适性能，防振性能和隔音性能。 此外，关于隔音性能，对于100Hz以上的高频区域非常有效。
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公开(公告)号：EP1225064A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-24
申请号：EP00948294.4
申请日：2000-08-01
IPC分类号： B60B9/12
摘要： An elastic wheel includes a disk (1) having a base rim (2), a rim (3) for supporting a tire (10), and an annular elastic rubber body (4) arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the base rim (2) and the inner peripheral surface of the rim (3). A gap is formed between the elastic rubber body (4) and the outer peripheral surface of the base rim (2) or the inner peripheral surface of the rim (3). The elastic rubber body (4) with the gap has a spring constant that shifts from a smaller value to a larger value as the input load increases, so that it absorbs vibration under small input conditions while being prevented from undergoing substantial deformation under large input conditions. The elastic wheel ensures riding comfortablesess performance and provides improved vibrationproof performance and soundproof performance, regardless of whether the input load is small or large, without sacrificing durability and safety. In terms of soundproof performance, provision of the gap is particularly effective in suppressing high-frequency noise of 100Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 弹性轮包括具有基座边缘（2）的盘（1），用于支撑轮胎（10）的轮辋（3）和设置在基座边缘的外周表面之间的环形弹性橡胶本体（4） 2）和轮辋（3）的内周面。 在弹性橡胶体（4）与基部轮辋（2）的外周面或轮缘（3）的内周面之间形成间隙。 具有间隙的弹性橡胶体（4）的弹簧常数随着输入载荷的增加而从较小的值向较大的值移动，使得它在小的输入条件下吸收振动，同时防止在大的输入条件下发生大的变形 。 弹性轮确保乘坐舒适的性能，无论输入负载是小还是大，都能提供更好的防振性能和隔音性能，而不牺牲耐用性和安全性。 在隔音性能方面，间隙的提供在抑制100Hz以上的高频噪声方面特别有效。
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6.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP2447345A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-02
申请号：EP10789247.3
申请日：2010-06-17
发明人： UEKI, Akira , YANAGIDA, Motohiro , ISHIYAMA, Tatsurou , TASHIRO, Katsumi , SUZUKI, Yasuhiro , NAGASHIMA, Yasuyuki
IPC分类号： C10M111/00 , F16F13/08 , F16H41/32 , C10M105/14 , C10M107/38 , C10M107/50 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/18 , C10N40/08
CPC分类号： F16F9/006 , C10M111/02 , C10M111/04 , C10M2207/0203 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2207/103 , C10M2211/0425 , C10M2213/003 , C10M2229/025 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/08 , F16F9/34 , F16H41/32
摘要： Provided is a working fluid which is sealed in a liquid-sealed space in a device to be used, including: a first liquid and a second liquid which are insoluble with each other, wherein a weight of the second liquid contained is smaller than that of the first liquid, and the second liquid has a higher vapor pressure than that of a main component of the first liquid at the same temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种工作流体，其被密封在要使用的装置中的液体密封空间中，包括：第一液体和第二液体彼此不溶，其中所含的第二液体的重量小于 第一液体和第二液体在相同温度下具有比第一液体的主要成分高的蒸气压。
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公开(公告)号：EP1247660A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-09
申请号：EP00987666.5
申请日：2000-12-21
IPC分类号： B60B9/12
摘要： An elastic wheel, comprising a disk (1) having a base rim (2) and a rim (3) pivotally supporting a tire (10), wherein a projected part (5) with a generally trapezoidal cross-section in the wheel axis direction is formed in a well of the rim (3), and a pair of elastic rubber bodies (6) are provided annually between the outer surfaces of a pair of wall parts (4a, 4b) formed by bending the both sides of the base rim (2) at a sharp angle and the rim inner peripheral surface of the generally trapezoidal projected part (5), whereby vibration can be absorbed by both the shearing deformation and compressive deformation of the installed elastic rubber bodies (6) so as to increase riding comfort, vibration proofing, and sound proofing performances in the area ranging from small input to large input, the sound proofing performance being very effective for sound in a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 一种弹性轮，包括具有基部轮圈（2）和可枢转地支撑轮胎（10）的轮辋（3）的盘（1），其中轮轴方向上具有大致梯形横截面的突出部分 形成在轮辋3的孔中，并且一对弹性橡胶体6每年设置在通过弯曲基部边缘的两侧而形成的一对壁部4a，4b的外表面之间 （2）以锐角和大致梯形凸起部分（5）的轮辋内周表面，从而振动可以通过所安装的弹性橡胶体（6）的剪切变形和压缩变形两者来吸收，从而增加乘坐 舒适性，防震性和隔音性能，在从小输入到大输入的领域中，隔音性能对于100Hz或更高的高频区域中的声音非常有效。
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公开(公告)号：EP1264712A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-11
申请号：EP01912302.5
申请日：2001-03-13
CPC分类号： B60B23/08 , B60B3/005 , B60B3/044 , B60B3/045 , B60B3/10 , B60B9/12 , B60B23/00 , B60B23/02 , B60B23/10 , B60B25/002
摘要： An elastic wheel includes a disk (1) secured to an axle hub, a rim (12) for mounting a tire, and an elastic member (10) arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the rim (12) and the outer peripheral surface of the disk (1). The elastic wheel is separable either between an outer peripheral surface portion (2) and a radial disk portion (3) of the disk (1), or between the inner peripheral surface of the rim (12) and the elastic member (10), or at both locations. This construction ensures long-lasting passenger comfort, anti-vibration performance and noise-suppression performance of the elastic wheel and allows optimization of these characteristics depending on applications of the wheel even during its use. The elastic wheel facilitates rim assembly as well as core mounting. Also, in cases where rubber is used to serve as the elastic member in the elastic wheel, vulcanization can be carried out without using an integrated rim unit, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of vulcanization apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种弹性轮包括固定到轮毂的盘（1），用于安装轮胎的轮辋（12）以及布置在轮辋（12）的内周表面和外周表面之间的弹性构件（10） 磁盘（1）。 弹性轮可以在盘（1）的外周表面部分（2）和径向盘部分（3）之间，或在边缘（12）的内周表面和弹性部件（10）之间分离， 或在两个地点。 这种结构确保了持久的乘客舒适性，抗振动性能和弹性车轮的噪音抑制性能，并根据车轮在使用过程中的应用情况优化这些特性。 弹性轮有利于轮辋组装以及核心安装。 而且，在橡胶用作弹性轮中的弹性构件的情况下，可以在不使用整体轮圈单元的情况下进行硫化，由此可以减小硫化设备的尺寸。
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