公开(公告)号：EP2782667A4

公开(公告)日：2016-11-30

申请号：EP12852060

申请日：2012-11-21

申请人： CARBONSCAPE LTD

发明人： CONNER GREGORY THOMAS ,  TYRRELL-BAXTER FORREST JOHN

IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/28 ,  C10B1/10 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B47/30 ,  C10B49/00 ,  C10B51/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/00 ,  C10J1/207

CPC分类号： C10G32/02 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0881 ,  B01J2219/1206 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/39 ,  C10G1/04 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L9/086 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/38 ,  C10L2290/40 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P20/145

摘要： There is provided an apparatus (1) and methods for processing biomass to produce charcoal, bio-oil(s) activated carbon, recarburizer carbon, or nut coke by means of microwave energy. The apparatus has a rotatable tube (5) for receiving biomass (108), an electromagnetic generator (7). One method provides applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass (108) and an absorbing material (109). An alternative method provides allowing an indirect, black body radiation field to develop, and exposing the biomass (108) to the black body radiation field and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides allowing plasma to form and exposing the biomass to the plasma and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides introducing the biomass to a second container (205), introducing the second container to a first reaction container (5), applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass and an absorbing material (109), allowing a plasma to form in the first container, which heats the biomass in the second container.