OPTICAL GAIN FIBERS
    1.
    发明公开
    OPTICAL GAIN FIBERS 审中-公开
    光学增强纤维

    公开(公告)号:EP1247315A4

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-23

    申请号:EP00975341

    申请日:2000-10-23

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: Disclosed are optical gain fibers which include an erbium-containing core and a cladding surrounding the core and which have ripple of less than about 25 % over about a 40 nm wide window or ripple of less than about 15 % over about a 32 nm wide window, or both. In one embodiment, the optical gain fibers are pumpable at 980 nm and at 1480 nm. In another embodiment, the optical gain fibers are fusion sliceable. In yet another embodiment, the core includes oxides erbium; the cladding includes silicon dioxide; and the optical gain fiber has a passive loss of less than about 0.5 % of the peak absorption of the erbium absorption band in the vicinity of 1530 nm. The optical gain fibers of the present invention have a wider gain window, improved flatness across the gain window, and/or increased gain as compared to conventional optical gain fibers. Accordingly, they are useful in amplifying optical signals, particularly signals which need to be repeatedly amplified over the course of a long-haul transmission, without losses in the signal quality that are commonly encountered in conventional optical signal amplifying methods.

    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER
    3.
    发明公开
    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER 审中-公开
    光电式KRISTALLFASER

    公开(公告)号:EP1147438A4

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-06

    申请号:EP99969606

    申请日:1999-11-30

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical waveguide fiber preform which is an assembly of one or more core rods (14) surrounded by a plurality of clad rods (10). The clad rods (10) have a central portion (12) and a surrounding layer (22), in which the refractive index of the central portion is lower than that of the surrounding layer. The preform is drawn into an optical waveguide fiber that has a two component clad layer. Proper choice of the central portion (12) and surrounding layer provide a waveguide fiber that is endlessly single mode. Alternative embodiments include fibers containing dopants that enhance fiber photosensitivity or which provide stress-induced or asymmetric-refractive-index-induced birefringence in the waveguide fiber.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光波导纤维预制件,其是由多个包覆棒包围的一个或多个芯棒的组件。 复合棒具有中心部分和周围层,其中中心部分的折射率低于周围层的折射率。 预成型件被拉入具有双组分包覆层的光波导纤维中。 中心部分和周围层的适当选择提供无限单模光纤。 替代实施方案包括含有增强纤维光敏性或在波导纤维中提供应力诱导或不对称折射率诱导的双折射的掺杂剂的纤维。

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