摘要:
The present invention provides a processing apparatus and a processing method capable of producing a point-through-air nonwoven fabric wherein hot air is allowed to penetrate through spots of a web or a sheet-like material and fibers at the penetration site are heat-bonded. Specifically, the present invention provides a processing apparatus for hot-air treatment nonwoven fabric, comprising: a rotating running endless belt with holes, a hot-air blowing apparatus which blows out hot air from an internal side of the endless belt with holes toward an outer side thereof, and an endless belt for fiber conveyance which is arranged on a side opposite to the hot-air blowing side of the hot-air blowing apparatus across the endless belt with holes and rotates with passing the hot-air therethrough.
摘要:
A fiber bundle (2) comprising a plurality of composite fibers spun out of a spinneret (1) is blown against a working net conveyor (4) by a drawing force of a high-speed air stream while the air stream is sucked and removed from below the net conveyor (4) to deposit the fiber bundle on the net conveyor (4) to form a web (5), and the web (5) is then heat-treated to develop crimps and the fibers thermally adhere together at their points of contact, thereby obtaining a nonwoven fabric, wherein the air stream is blown against the web (5) from below the net conveyor (4) for a time before the heat-treatment, with an intensity sufficient to make the web to float in such a manner that the bottom face of the web rise above the net conveyor (4) by 0.2 to 30 mm.
摘要:
This invention relates to a compact in-line high-speed apparatus for producing thermoplastic synthetic fibers comprising;
a) a melt spinning device (1) equipped with a spinning block (9) and a tow drawer (10) wherein the spinning block (9) has at least one extruder, at least one spinneret block (40), and heating means, and the tow drawer (10) draws fibers spun from the spinning block (9) as a bundled tow, b) a drawn tow accumulating device (2) equipped with at least two tow feeding rolls (28) and a tow accumulating conveyer (29) wherein the tow feeding rolls (28) can feed the tow obtained from the tow drawer (10) onto the tow accumulating conveyer (29), and the tow accumulating conveyer (29) can accumulate the tow fed from the tow feeding rolls (28), and c) a high-speed tow stretching device (3) stretching the tow supplied from the drawn tow accumulating device (2) at high stretching speed.
It also relates to a method for producing thermoplastic synthetic fibers using this apparatus.
摘要:
A bulky and highly strong filament nonwoven fabric and method of manufacturing the filament nonwoven fabric which is made of conjugated filaments, whose intersections are melted and adhered, and which has a 15-35cc/g specific volume and satisfies the following Formula (1) between strength and specific volume; Y ≧ -1.25X+125 wherein Y is a geometrical mean of vertical and horizontal strength per 5cm wide and 1g/cm 2 nonwoven fabric [unit: g/(g/m 2 · 5cm]; Y=(MD × CD) 1/2 where MD is vertical strength [unit: g/(g/m 2 · 5cm] and CD is horizontal strength [unit: g/(g/m 2 · 5cm]; and X=specific volume of a nonwoven fabric [unit: cc/g]; and wherein the conjugated filament is made of a low melting point polymer and a high melting point polymer with a difference in melting points of at least 15°C, and has the low melting point polymer on at least one section of a filament surface and has crimps.
摘要翻译:一种体积大,强度高的非织造纤维和由共轭长丝制成的长丝非织造布的方法,该共轭长丝的交点熔化并粘附,并且其比体积为15-35cc / g,满足下式(1) 实力和体积; 其中Y是每5cm宽和1g / cm 2无纺织物的垂直和水平强度的几何平均值:g /(g / m 2; 5cm; Y =(MD×CD)<1 / 2>其中MD是垂直强度Ä单位:g /(g / m 2)5cmü和CD是水平强度Ä单位:g /(g / m 2)5cmü; X =非织造织物的比体积Ä单位: cc / g;并且其中所述共轭长丝由低熔点聚合物和熔点差为至少15℃的高熔点聚合物制成,并且在至少一个部分上具有低熔点聚合物 灯丝表面并具有卷曲。
摘要:
A sheath-core type composite spinneret assembly comprises in combination: (1) an annular array of multiple spinning holes provided in at least in one row, (2) a spinning-stock-solutions-combining-passage being in the form of an endless annulus per the annular array of one row of the spinning holes and on which inlets of the spinning holes are open, (3) a single core-component-stock-solution-distributing-passage in the annular form; core-component-stock-solution-outlet-passages provided from the core-distributing-passage to the solutions-combining-passage; two sheath-component-stock-solution-distributing-passages, both in the annular form, sandwiching the core-distributing-passage; and sheath-component-stock-solution-outlet-passages provided from the sheath-distributing-passages to the solutions-combining-passage and open on both side edges of the solutions-combining-passage at positions located substantially in the middle of the adjacent inlets of the holes, and (4) a core-component-stock-solution-feeding-passage provided to individually feed and core- and sheath-component-stock-solutions to the core- and sheath-distributing-passage, respectively.
摘要:
A spinneret assembly for conjugate spinning includes (1) a spinneret plate provided with a number of spinning holes and (2) a distribution plate superposed closely upon the upper face of the spinneret plate onto which two kinds of spinning liquids are to be fed, and the distribution plate is arranged in such a manner that, of separate spinning liquid paths for the two kinds of spinning liquid comprising a number of separate and parallel inlet grooves for receiving individually and alternately the two kinds of spinning liquids fed from above and guide paths for guiding individually the two kinds of spinning liquids fed out of the inlet grooves onto upper openings of the spinning holes in the spinneret plate, it is provided with at least said guide paths, a part or whole of each of which forms a pressure-adjusting means. Liquid storing chambers are provided on the lower face of the distribution plate at positions corresponding to the spinning holes. Each of the liquid storing chambers is recessed at the upper portion, and has at least one diameter longer than the diameter of the upper openings of the corresponding spinning hole, and is provided with two guide paths for guiding the two kinds of spinning liquid fed individually out of the adjacent two inlet grooves to both ends of the longer diameter of each of the liquid storing chambers. A part of whole of each of the guide paths extending to both ends of each of the liquid storing chambers forms pressure-adjusting means or holes having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of each of the liquid storing chambers perpendicular to the longer diameter.