摘要:
The present invention provides a single step process for the preparation of p -aminophenol by hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in presence of an aqueous acid over a mono or bimetallic catalyst at a temperature in the range of 80-120°C for a period of 1 to 4 hrs. The resulting reaction mixture is extracted with toluene to separate the aqueous layer containing PAP and neutralising it stepwise with ammonia solution to recover the solid p -aminophenol.
摘要:
A nickel based bimetallic catalyst of the formula Ni(x)B(y)/A is disclosed wherein A is a support selected from the group consisting of carbon, alumina, silica, carbonate and zeolite, B is selected from the group consisting of platinum and palladium and x = 0.5 - 99.9%' y=0.2 to 10%, expressed as % of A. A process for the preparation is also disclosed and a process for the hydrogenation using the catalyst to hydrogenate m-dinitro benzene to m-phenylene diamine in the presence of a supported bimetallic platinum catalyst using methanol as a solvent. The catalyst of the present invention is a bimetallic catalyst prepared by precipitation and impregnation technique at very specific preparation conditions.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 1,4 butenediol comprising hydrogenating an aqueous solution of 1,4 butynediol under stirring conditions over a supported platinum or palladium and nickel catalyst in basic medium at a temperature in the range of 20 - 110°C and pressure in the range between 200 - 700 psig till the reaction is completed, cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature and separating the catalyst by known methods to obtain 1, 4 butenediol.
摘要:
This invention relates a nanosized noble metal catalyst for selective preparation of aliphatic diols having a general formula:
A/B
Wherein A is a polymeric colloiding agent and B a noble metal and a process for the preparation of the said catalyst. The mole ratio of their composition (A/B) may be in the range of 1-100. The catalyst is used in the selective hydrogeneration of 1,4 butynediol to 1,4 butenediol.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 1,4 butenediol comprising hydrogenating an aqueous solution of 1,4 butynediol under stirring conditions over a supported platinum or palladium and nickel catalyst in basic medium at a temperature in the range of 20 - 110°C and pressure in the range between 200 - 700 psig till the reaction is completed, cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature and separating the catalyst by known methods to obtain 1, 4 butenediol.