摘要:
The present disclosure provides, for example, a method that can produce a fluorolactone compound from hexafluoropropylene oxide or the like in a single step. The present disclosure relates to a method for producing a compound represented by formula (1):
wherein two R1 are the same and each is a fluorine atom or a fluoroalkyl group, the method comprising step A of reacting a compound represented by formula (2):
wherein R1 is as defined above, with a compound (3) represented by formula (3-1) or the like:
wherein R31, R32, and R33 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or a C1-10 alkyl group, or two of them are optionally linked to each other to form a ring optionally having one or more substituents, in the presence of a fluorine compound (4) represented by formula (4-1) or the like:
MHnFm (4-1)
wherein M is a metal atom, n is 0 or 1, and the sum of the valence number of M and n is m, and an organic solvent, provided that the compound represented by formula (3) is excluded from the organic solvent.
摘要:
The disclosure provides an electrolyte solution capable of improving the output characteristics of an electrochemical device at initial stage and after high-temperature storage as well as the high-temperature cycle characteristics of the device. The electrolyte solution contains a compound (1) represented by the formula (1) (wherein M 101 is P or P=O; R 101 is a group such as a C1-C11 alkylsilyloxy group; n101 is an oxidation number of M 101 minus 1 or an oxidation number of M 101 minus 3; and R 102 to R 104 are each individually a group such as a C1-C11 alkyl group) and a compound (11) represented by, for example, the formula (11-1) (wherein R 111 and R 112 are the same as or different from each other and are each an atom or group such as a hydrogen atom; and R 113 is a group such as an alkyl group free from a fluorine atom).
摘要:
Provided is a method for producing a lithium sulfamate. The method for producing a lithium sulfamate includes (1) reacting a compound (1) represented by the following formula (1):
wherein X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, with a compound (2) represented by the following formula (2) :
wherein R 1 and R 2 are each individually a substituent that is: -H; a group represented by the formula: -O p -(SiR 3 2 O) n -SiR 4 3 wherein R 3 and R 4 are each individually an alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom, an alkenyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom, an alkynyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom, or an aryl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom; n is an integer of 0 or greater; and p is 0 or 1; a C1-C7 alkyl group; a C2-C7 alkenyl group; a C2-C7 alkynyl group; a C6-C15 aryl group; -SO 2 X 1 wherein X 1 is -H, -F, or an alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom; -SO 3 X 2 wherein X 2 is -H, -F, or an alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom; or a C2-C7 hydrocarbon group that forms a cyclic structure by bonding of R 1 and R 2 , in which the cyclic structure optionally contains a multiple bond, the substituent optionally containing at least one bi- to hexavalent heteroatom in the structure and being a substituent in which at least one hydrogen atom is optionally replaced with a fluorine atom or a CO-C7 functional group, to obtain a compound (3) represented by the following formula (3):
摘要:
The disclosure provides an electrolyte solution capable of improving the high-temperature storage characteristics and cycle characteristics of an electrochemical device. The electrolyte solution contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (1-1) (wherein R 101 is a group such as an optionally fluorinated C1-C7 alkyl group and optionally contains a substance such as O in the structure) and a compound represented by the following formula (1-2) (wherein R 102 and R 103 are (i) each individually H, F, or a group such as an optionally fluorinated C1-C7 alkyl group, or (ii) hydrocarbon groups binding to each other to form a 5-membered or 6-membered hetero ring with a nitrogen atom; and R 102 and R 103 each optionally contain a substance such as O in the structure).
摘要:
The invention provides a method for easily and simply producing a cyclic carbonate containing an unsaturated group. The method is a method for producing a cyclic carbonate represented by the following formula (1):
wherein X 1 and X 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a monovalent organic group; and R is an organic group containing one or more carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds. The method includes reacting an unsaturated cyclic carbonate represented by the following formula (A):
wherein X 1 and X 2 are defined as described above, and an alcohol represented by the formula (B): R-OH, wherein R is defined as described above, or an alkoxide thereof in the presence of a base, or reacting the unsaturated cyclic carbonate and the alkoxide.
摘要:
This invention provides a composition that contains PFOB with a PFOA content lower than that of known PFOB, and that is less likely to have an adverse effect on the environment; and provides a method for producing PFOB. The composition contains C 8 F 17 Brand further contains C 7 F 15 COOH, wherein C 7 F 15 COOH is present in a concentration of 25 ppb or less based on the total weight of C 8 F 17 Br. The method for producing C 8 F 17 Br comprises reacting C 8 F 17 I and a brominating agent to obtain C 8 F 17 Br, and alkali-washing the obtained C 8 F 17 Br to reduce the C 7 F 15 COOH content to 25 ppb or less based on the total weight of C 8 F 17 Br.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing a novel compound, i.e., α-chloromethoxycarboxylic acid ester represented by General Formula (1): (CF 3 ) 2 C (OCH 2 Cl) COOR, wherein R is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with at least one atom selected from the group consisting of halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms, comprising reacting an α-methoxycarboxylic acid ester represented by General Formula (2): (CF 3 ) 2 C(OCH 3 )COOR, wherein R is as defined above, with molecular chlorine; and a process for producing 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl fluoromethyl ether represented by a chemical formula (CF 3 ) 2 CH(OCH 2 F), comprising fluorinating and decarboxylating the α-chloromethoxycarboxylic acid ester. According to the present invention, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl fluoromethyl ether (sevoflurane), which is known as a compound having an anesthetic property, can be produced efficiently and at a low cost.