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13 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)

    ROBUST SPECTROSCOPIC OPTICAL PROBE
    1.
    发明公开
    ROBUST SPECTROSCOPIC OPTICAL PROBE 失效
    鲁棒光谱探针

    公开(公告)号：EP0829027A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-18

    申请号：EP96920159.0

    申请日：1996-05-11

    申请人： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

    发明人： BUCHANAN, Norma, Lindsey ,  ALSMEYER, Daniel, Charles ,  NELSON, Gregory, Wayne ,  EDWARDS, Roger, Dale ,  NICELY, Vincent, Alvin

    IPC分类号： G01J3 ,  G01N21 ,  G02B6

    CPC分类号： G02B6/3855 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G02B6/241

    摘要： Disclosed is a spectroscopic probe apparatus useful for Raman, near infrared, luminescence, ultraviolet or visible spectroscopies that is formed with a robust method of construction using a molten metal soldering technique. The disclosed method and apparatus provides an optical probe that is easy to manufacture yet able to withstand drastic environmental conditions without damage and produce useful spectroscopic results under such conditions. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, optical probe (100) comprises a housing (101), closed at one end by tip (102). Two optical fibers (103 and 104), one serving as an excitation channel for radiation from a source to a composition to be analyzed, the other comprising a collection channel for transmitting radiation from the irradiated composition to remotely situated detector means, extend from the terminal surface (105) of the tip through the length of the housing. On the terminal surface (105) of tip (102) is formed a cavity (106), which is filled with molten metal solder that solidifies on cooling to a solder plug. This plug comprises means for securing and sealing the ends of the optical fibre at the terminal surface of the probe tip.

    REGIOSELECTIVELY SUBSTITUTED CELLULOSE ESTERS PRODUCED IN A TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLPHOSPHATE IONIC LIQUID PROCESS AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM
    2.
    发明公开
    REGIOSELECTIVELY SUBSTITUTED CELLULOSE ESTERS PRODUCED IN A TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLPHOSPHATE IONIC LIQUID PROCESS AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM 审中-公开
    在使用TETRAALKYLAMMONIUMALKYLPHOSPHAT AS离子液体法律程序生产REGIO选择性取代的纤维素酯

    公开(公告)号：EP2419453A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-22

    申请号：EP09789121.2

    申请日：2009-08-13

    申请人： Eastman Chemical Company

    发明人： BUCHANAN, Charles, Michael ,  BUCHANAN, Norma, Lindsey ,  GUZMAN-MORALES, Elizabeth

    IPC分类号： C08B1/00 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/16 ,  C08J5/18

    CPC分类号： C08B3/16 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B3/00 ,  C08B3/04 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/08 ,  C08B3/10 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B5/32 ,  Y10T428/13

    摘要： This invention relates a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate and processes to produce the cellulose solution. Another aspect of this invention relates to shaped articles prepared from a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. Another embodiment of this invention relates to compositions comprising derivatives of cellulose prepared from a cellulose solution comprising at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. Another embodiment of this invention relates to compositions comprising regioselectively substituted cellulose esters prepared from a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. In another embodiment of the invention, the cellulose esters of the present invention are used as protective and compensation films for liquid crystalline displays.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种纤维素溶液，其包含纤维素和至少一种四烷基铵烷基磷酸盐和过程，以产生纤维素溶液。 本发明的另一个方面涉及一种从纤维素溶液，其包含纤维素和至少一种四烷基铵烷基磷酸盐制备的成型制品。 本发明的另一个实施方案涉及组合物，包含由纤维素溶液，其包含至少一种四烷基铵烷基磷酸盐制备的纤维素的衍生物。 本发明的另一个实施方案涉及组合物，包含由纤维素溶液，其包含纤维素和至少一种四烷基铵烷基磷酸盐制备区域选择性substituiertem纤维素酯。 在本发明的另一个实施方案，本发明的纤维素酯被用作液晶显示器的保护和补偿膜。

    CELLULOSE ESTERS AND THEIR PRODUCTION IN HALOGENATED IONIC LIQUIDS
    7.
    发明公开
    CELLULOSE ESTERS AND THEIR PRODUCTION IN HALOGENATED IONIC LIQUIDS 审中-公开
    红细胞中的细胞因子在HALOGENIERTEN IONISCHENFLÜSSIGKEITEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2247622A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-10

    申请号：EP08795232.1

    申请日：2008-08-12

    申请人： Eastman Chemical Company

    发明人： BUCHANAN, Charles, Michael ,  BUCHANAN, Norma, Lindsey

    IPC分类号： C08B3/00 ,  C08B1/00

    CPC分类号： C08B1/003 ,  C08B3/00 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/16 ,  C08B3/18

    摘要： Ionic liquids and cellulose ester compositions and processes for producing ionic liquids and cellulose esters. Cellulose esters can be produced by esterifying cellulose in a reaction medium comprising one or more halide ionic liquids and at least one binary component. Cellulose esters prepared via the methods of the present invention can have a degree of substitution ('DS') of at least 1.5 and can comprise a plurality of ester substituents, where at least 50 percent of the ester substituents comprise alkyl esters having a carbon chain length of at least 6 carbons.

    摘要翻译： 离子液体和纤维素酯组合物和用于生产离子液体和纤维素酯的方法。 纤维素酯可以通过在包含一种或多种卤离子液体和至少一种二元组分的反应介质中酯化纤维素来生产。 通过本发明的方法制备的纤维素酯可以具有至少1.5的取代度（“DS”），并且可以包含多个酯取代基，其中至少50％的酯取代基包括具有碳链的烷基酯 长度至少为6个碳。

    ROBUST SPECTROSCOPIC OPTICAL PROBE
    9.
    发明授权
    ROBUST SPECTROSCOPIC OPTICAL PROBE 失效
    鲁棒光谱探针

    公开(公告)号：EP0829027B1

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-27

    申请号：EP96920159.9

    申请日：1996-05-11

    申请人： EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY

    发明人： BUCHANAN, Norma, Lindsey ,  ALSMEYER, Daniel, Charles ,  NELSON, Gregory, Wayne ,  EDWARDS, Roger, Dale ,  NICELY, Vincent, Alvin

    IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/38 ,  C03C27/02 ,  G01J3/02

    CPC分类号： G02B6/3855 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G02B6/241

    摘要： Disclosed is a spectroscopic probe apparatus useful for Raman, near infrared, luminescence, ultraviolet or visible spectroscopies that is formed with a robust method of construction using a molten metal soldering technique. The disclosed method and apparatus provides an optical probe that is easy to manufacture yet able to withstand drastic environmental conditions without damage and produce useful spectroscopic results under such conditions. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, optical probe (100) comprises a housing (101), closed at one end by tip (102). Two optical fibers (103 and 104), one serving as an excitation channel for radiation from a source to a composition to be analyzed, the other comprising a collection channel for transmitting radiation from the irradiated composition to remotely situated detector means, extend from the terminal surface (105) of the tip through the length of the housing. On the terminal surface (105) of tip (102) is formed a cavity (106), which is filled with molten metal solder that solidifies on cooling to a solder plug. This plug comprises means for securing and sealing the ends of the optical fibre at the terminal surface of the probe tip.

    CELLULOSE SOLUTIONS COMPRISING TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLPHOSPHATE AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM
    10.
    发明公开
    CELLULOSE SOLUTIONS COMPRISING TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLPHOSPHATE AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM 审中-公开
    四甲基蓝精华素（TARRAALKYLAMMONIUMALKYLPHOSPHAT ENTHALTENDECELLULOSELÖSUNGENUND DARAUS HERGESTELLTE PRODUKTE

    公开(公告)号：EP2419454A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-22

    申请号：EP09789123.8

    申请日：2009-08-13

    申请人： Eastman Chemical Company

    发明人： BUCHANAN, Charles, Michael ,  BUCHANAN, Norma, Lindsey ,  GUZMAN-MORALES, Elizabeth

    IPC分类号： C08B1/00 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/16 ,  C08J5/18

    CPC分类号： C08B3/16 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B3/00 ,  C08B3/04 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B3/08 ,  C08B3/10 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B5/32 ,  Y10T428/13

    摘要： This invention relates a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate and processes to produce the cellulose solution. Another aspect of this invention relates to shaped articles prepared from a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. Another embodiment of this invention relates to compositions comprising derivatives of cellulose prepared from a cellulose solution comprising at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. Another embodiment of this invention relates to compositions comprising regioselectively substituted cellulose esters prepared from a cellulose solution comprising cellulose and at least one tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate. In another embodiment of the invention, the cellulose esters of the present invention are used as protective and compensation films for liquid crystalline displays.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含纤维素和至少一种烷基磷酸烷基铵的纤维素溶液和制备纤维素溶液的方法。 本发明的另一方面涉及由包含纤维素和至少一种烷基磷酸烷基铵的纤维素溶液制备的成型制品。 本发明的另一个实施方案涉及包含由包含至少一种烷基磷酸烷基铵的纤维素溶液制备的纤维素衍生物的组合物。 本发明的另一个实施方案涉及由包含纤维素和至少一种烷基磷酸烷基铵的纤维素溶液制备的区域选择性取代的纤维素酯的组合物。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中，本发明的纤维素酯用作液晶显示器的保护膜和补偿膜。